遺傳缺陷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhuànquēxiàn]
遺傳缺陷 英文
congenital defect
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 缺 : Ⅰ動詞1 （缺乏; 短少） be short of; lack 2 （殘缺） be missing; be incomplete 3 （該到而未到） be ...
  • 陷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （陷阱） pitfall; trap2 （缺點） defect; deficiency Ⅱ動詞1 （掉進） get stuck or bogged do...
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  • 缺陷 : defect; fault; faultiness; vitium; lesion; flaw; disorder; imperfection; drawback; blemish
  1. This is due to genetic deficiency of the adrenocortical enzyme which normally converts that substrate to a nonandrogenic steroid in the biosynthesis of cortisol

    這是由於在皮質醇生物合成中將底質轉變為非產生男性特徵類固醇的腎上腺皮質酶遺傳缺陷所致。
  2. If have congenital drawback, be atavistic mostly, should grandson generation is shown, but drug is used when you narrate may fetal development or traumatic cause, belong to acquired reason, that won ' t arrive hereditarily next generation

    如有先天性缺陷大都是隔代遺傳，要孫輩顯現出來，但你述可能胎兒發育時用藥或外傷引起，屬後天原因，那就不會遺傳到下一代！
  3. Genotyping using comparative dna analysis to determine the predisposition of individuals to certain diseases was then performed

    然後用比較dna分析的方法做基因分型來判定個體對某種疾病的遺傳缺陷。
  4. A novel dynamic evolutionary clustering algorithm ( deca ) is proposed in this paper to overcome the shortcomings of fuzzy modeling method based on general clustering algorithms that fuzzy rule number should be determined beforehand. deca searches for the optimal cluster number by using the improved genetic techniques to optimize string lengths of chromosomes ; at the same time, the convergence of clustering center parameters is expedited with the help of fuzzy c - means ( fcm ) algorithm. moreover, by introducing memory function and vaccine inoculation mechanism of immune system, at the same time, deca can converge to the optimal solution rapidly and stably. the proper fuzzy rule number and exact premise parameters are obtained simultaneously when using this efficient deca to identify fuzzy models. the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy modeling method based on deca is demonstrated by simulation examples, and the accurate non - linear fuzzy models can be obtained when the method is applied to the thermal processes

    針對模糊聚類演算法不適應復雜環境的問題，提出了一種新的動態進化聚類演算法，克服了傳統模糊聚類建模演算法須事先確定規則數的缺陷.通過改進的遺傳策略來優化染色體長度，實現對聚類個數進行全局尋優;利用fcm演算法加快聚類中心參數的收斂;並引入免疫系統的記憶功能和疫苗接種機理，使演算法能快速穩定地收斂到最優解.利用這種高效的動態聚類演算法辨識模糊模型，可同時得到合適的模糊規則數和準確的前提參數，將其應用於控制過程可獲得高精度的非線性模糊模型
  5. A comprehensive study published recently in the journal of genetic counseling indicates such children run an only slightly higher risk of significant genetic disorders like congenital heart defects - - about two percentage points above the average 3 to 4

    最近發表在《遺傳學咨詢》雜志上的一份綜合性研究表明近親婚姻所生的小孩患上主要遺傳性疾病如先天性心臟缺陷的可能性只比一般小孩略高- -大約比平均的3到4高出兩個百分點。
  6. Such therapy - - the actual correction or replacement of defective gene sequences in the embryo or the adult - - is the holy grail of genetic medicine

    這樣的治療法一對胚胎中或成人體內的缺陷性基因序列進行切實可行的修正或替換? ?是遺傳醫學的聖杯。
  7. In the algorithm level, currently various training algorithms of neural networks, including gradient algorithms, intelligent learning algorithms and hybrid algorithms, are comparatively studied ; the optimization principle of bp algorithm for neural networks training is analyzed in detail, and the reasons for serious disadvantages of bp algorithms are found out, moreover, the optimization principle of two kinds of improved bp algorithms is described in a uniform theoretic framework ; and the global optimization algorithms of neural networks, mainly genetic algorithm are expounded in detail, it follows that a improved genetic algorithm is proposed ; finally the training performances of various algorithms are compared based on a simulation experiment on a benchmark problem of neural network learning, furthermore, a viewpoint that genetic algorithm is subject to " curse of dimension " is proposed

    在演算法層，本文對目前用於神經網路訓練的各種演算法，包括梯度演算法、智能學習演算法和混合學習演算法進行了比較研究；對用於神經網路訓練的bp演算法的優化原理進行了詳細的理論分析，找到了bp演算法存在嚴重缺陷的原因，並對其兩類改進演算法-啟發式演算法和二次梯度演算法的優化原理，在統一的框架之下進行了詳盡的理論描述；對神經網路全局優化演算法主要是遺傳演算法進行了詳細的闡述，並在此基礎上，設計了一種性能改進的遺傳演算法；最後基於神經網路學習的benchmark問題對各種演算法在網路訓練中的應用性能進行了模擬研究，並提出了遺傳演算法受困於「維數災難」的觀點。
  8. Other genetic disorders become apparent when the demands of an independent existence after birth reveal a disorder of function such as renal failure, increased susceptibility to infection, or mental deficiency

    當出生后小兒獨立生存的需求呈現功能紊亂（如腎功能衰竭對感染敏感性增高或智力缺陷）時，另一些遺傳病就變為明顯。
  9. And the rate of congenital birth defects in babies born to mothers with ibd was more than twice as high

    而且炎癥性腸病的母親生育有遺傳缺陷的嬰兒大於健康母親的兩倍。
  10. The genetic defect is rare, so the discovery by itself will not provide an explanation for the more common forms of coronary artery disease, which are caused by a constellation of factors, said lifton

    李夫頓稱，該遺傳缺陷罕見，所以該發現本身不會給由諸多因素共同導致的冠心病的更多普遍形式提供解釋。
  11. A pathological condition of a part, an organ, or a system of an organism resulting from various causes, such as infection, genetic defect, or environmental stress, and characterized by an identifiable group of signs or symptoms

    病，疾病有機體的某一部位、某一器官或系統處于病理狀態，由各種因素引起，如傳染、遺傳缺陷或環境緊張，而且以被視為相同的一組表象或癥狀為特徵
  12. The disease, low quality of embryo, semen contamination, breeding out of time, low quality of recipient, not synchronous estrus between donor and recipient, antiquated preserve to embryo, hereditary unsoundness, accidental injury by medicament, vaccination, feeding and management to depart from science, immunological reaction and multiple embryo in uterus are the more important factors

    這些因子主要包括疾病、胚胎質量差、精液污染、不適時配種、受體羊質量差、供受體羊發情不同步、胚胎保存時間長、遺傳缺陷、誤用藥物、接種疫苗、飼管不科學、免疫反應、子宮內多胚等。
  13. They are also genetically engineering stem cells to correct genetic disorders such as severe combined immunodeficiency

    同時也有人以基因工程改良幹細胞，以矯正例如重癥聯合免疫缺陷的遺傳缺失。
  14. We found no genetic disorders, no viruses, no cancers

    而我們沒有找到遺傳缺陷沒有病毒，沒有癌癥
  15. In addition, radiation can increase the risk of cancer and genetic mutation

    此外，輻射會增加患癌和子女出現遺傳缺陷的機會。
  16. In such cases, the condition can mistakenly be thought to skip generations

    以下就是一個簡短的說明對于遺傳缺陷是如何被繼承和表達的。
  17. That is, if only one parent is affected, the condition will show up in each successive generation

    遺傳缺陷可能會出現在任何犬種和犬只集體內的任何系統上。
  18. For example, one article claimed that we might clone humans to select out genetic defects or select for desirable traits

    比如，有一篇文章聲稱我們可以通過克隆人去除遺傳缺陷或者選擇所希望的特性。
  19. Howeer, he said, understanding the molecular nature of this single genetic defect, which is at the root of a familial form of such a complex disease, offers inaluable clues

    然而，他又說，理解單個遺傳缺陷的分子本質，其是如此復雜疾病的一種家族性形式的根源，提供了無價的線索。
  20. Some patients who undergo bone marrow transplant later develop secondary cancers because of the high doses of radiation and chemotherapy they receive to prepare them for the procedure, said mariusz ratajczak, m. d., ph. d., director of the stem cell developmental biology program at the university of louisville james graham brown cancer center and a member of the journal ' s editorial board

    佛羅里達大學的研究人員正在和多所大學和醫學中心的科學家們聯手，研究具有癌細胞外觀的骨髓細胞能否在動物體內長長出腫瘤，以及它們是否具有腫瘤細胞的內部遺傳缺陷。
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