邊際效益分析 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biānjìxiàoyìfēnxī]
邊際效益分析 英文
marginal analysis
  • 邊 : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 （幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段） side; section 2 （邊緣） edge; margin; oute...
  • 際 : Ⅰ名詞1 （靠邊的或分界的地方） border; boundary; edge 2 （里邊; 中間） inside 3 （彼此之間） betwe...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. （分開; 散開） divide; separate 2. （分析） analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 邊際 : （邊界; 邊緣） limit; bound; boundary
  • 效益 : beneficial result; effectiveness; benefit; achievements
  1. In this paper, we first analyze the input and output as well as cost - benefit rate of chinese livestock industry by the example of hog, beef, mutton and dairy cow. then, we choose the samples from different regions in different time, use the stochastic production frontier suggested by battese and coelli ( 1992 ), which is aimed at the panel data ( balanced or unbalanced ), and make the econometric analysis for the growth of hog, beef, mutton, and dairy cow. different from the former research for livestock industry, the efficiency measurement theory is introdiced into the growth model and the tfp is dissolved into technical advancement, technological efficiency and residual, the translog production function is used to make the estimation more precised

    本文首先以生豬，肉牛、肉羊和奶牛為例對近年來我國畜牧業的投入產出和成本收益狀況進行了分析，然後採用battese和coelli在1992年提出的針對混合數據（ paneldata ）的隨機邊界生產函數形式，在不同地區選取一定的樣本，利用樣本省的時間序列與截面混合數據，對生豬，肉牛，肉羊和奶牛的增長因素進行了分析，與以往對于畜牧業增長研究不同的是，將效率測算理論引入生產增長模型，把全要素生產率分解為技術進步、技術效率和殘差項，並採取了更加符合實際的超越對數函數形式，使傳統上使用的索洛余值法得到改進，更深層次的剖析了我國畜牧業目前的增長方式。
  2. The analysis illustrates that : the total return of water resources for zhangye oasis agriculture is increasing by degrees as times goes by, and it would be fluctuated accordingly by the natural disaster ; the average returns are comparetively high at the period of late 1990s and early 1980s ; the marginal returns are decreasing by degrees as the water consumption increase ; and the water resources marginal returns in linze and zhangye are nearly of zero. as for the space distribution, the average returns and marginal returns of agriculture consumption in the mountain spring area are higher than those in the well area, which shows that the mountain area has bigger production potential

    就空間分佈而言，對張掖地區各子綠洲和甘州區內不同灌區的代表鄉鎮的分析具有相同的結論:山水灌區農業用水的邊際效益高於盆地中心的井水、泉水灌區;山區農業生產受水資源的制約更加明顯，同時也具有比平川綠洲更大的生產潛力;山丹、民樂等山水灌區的綠洲需要增加灌溉水量以促進農業生產的發展，而綠洲核心的井泉灌區在現有技術條件下，不需要再擴大用水規模。
  3. Following, making development study from the three directions : the first one is how to reduce calculation when to use markowitz model. this text has improved the efficient frontier of markowitz model utilizing free risk assets, and reduced calculation about revenue rates " co - variance matrix utilizing single or multiple factors, and so on. the second one is to add thinking factors about, such as transaction fee, fund limitation, lowest transaction unit ' s limitation, risk measures and exchange rate risk of international portfolio securities, so as to make markowitz model closer to our country ' s practice

    接著，分三今方向對markowitz模型進行了拓展研究：第一個方向是運用markowitz模型時如何減少計算量，本文利用無風險資產來改進markowitz模型的有效邊界，利用單因子或多因子模型來減少收益率協方差的計算量等等；第二個方向是增加考慮因素，諸如交易費用、資金限制、最小交易單位限制，風險測度和國際組合證券的匯率風險，使markowitz模型更貼近我國的實際；第三個方向是對markowitz模型進行動態拓展研究，提出了將證券收益率看成是隨機序列時的投資決策模型，深入研究了m ? v有效邊界隨資產品種數增加而發生的漂移，並用解析方法和幾何圖形描述了漂移的軌跡和方向。
  4. The study is based on household data of spot check, investigated land use data on landform section, local domestic statistical data, meteorological observation data, land use data by remote sensing and conventional investigation. methods of statistics analysis, yoss marginal analysis, geo - statistics analysis and methods of historical geography were employed in this study. mechanism and environmental effects of land use option by farming and grazing households are studied from the aspects of ecological suitability, economic feasibility, and social acceptability

    本文以農牧戶抽樣調查、地形剖面調查、統計年鑒、氣象觀測、遙感和常規調查的土地利用等數據和資料為依據，運用統計分析、邊際效益分析、地學分析和歷史地理研究等方法，從生態適宜性、經濟可行性、社會可接受性等方面研究了農牧戶土地利用選擇機制及由此引起的環境效應。
  5. Accompanying with the transformation of the system circumstances and specialized investment, incomplete property contract will continue adjust enterprise ownership marginally ; achieve the transition from element parties participate in contract to governance parties. at the same time, the dissertation analysis governance parties " dimension and the decision efficiency of muti - individual union decide. this led to plural - character of corporate governance parties

    企業的不完全產權契約隨著制度環境和專用性投資的變化，不斷的對企業所有權進行邊際調整，實現參與契約的要素主體向公司治理主體的轉變，同時，通過公司治理主體維度和多個體聯合決策有利於提高公司決策效率的分析，導出了公司治理主體的多元化特徵；並從有效監控成本和收益、制度性安排、社會文化傳統等角度對股東、職工、經營者和債權人等多元利益主體的行為進行了分析。
  6. In this paper, first discussed are the corresponding results in highway and dam constructions and the engineering characters of rock - fills are deeply analyzed, especially the relationships between gradation, strength and maximum dry density, long - term stability of fillers including earth - fillers and rock - fillers and some conclusions of use are drawn. by in - situ tests and researches on compacting mechanism of high - filled rock embankments, effecting factors on compaction, construction technology and shock compacting technology, obtained in this paper are the compacting technology of high - filled rock embankment and the optimal parameters of rolling compaction. by deeply research on the theory and methods of quality control of high - filled embankment, settled are the questions as quality detection method and control standard of high - filled rock embankment

    本文首先總結和分析了國內外公路和壩工行業已有的相關成果，深入探討了填石料的工程性質與最大幹密度、長期穩定性等之間的關系，得到了一些有益的結論；通過現場試驗路堤的試驗和對高填石路堤壓實機理、填石路堤壓實效果影響因素、施工工藝和沖擊壓實技術等研究，解決高填石路堤壓實工藝和最優碾壓參數控制等技術問題；通過深入研究填石路堤壓實質量控制原理和方法，解決高填石路堤壓實質量檢測方法和控制標準技術難題；解決高填石路堤沉降觀測技術問題，並根據沉降觀測結果研究高填石路堤地基和路堤沉降變化規律，得到了能預測沉降變化規律的「龔帕斯」成長曲線預測模型；根據工程實際，深入研究了邊坡穩定性的影響因素，得到了有益的結論。
  7. Based on the water supply risk and its variable process of dalian city, this paper proposes a cost - benefit analysis method for flood resources to inquire into the control range of the reservoir ' s flood limit water level, according to the use course of the flood resources and flood range analysis

    摘要以大連市碧流河水庫為例，根據大連市供用水系統的風險及其變化過程，分析超蓄洪水資源的利用情況及其效益，並在對抬高水庫汛限水位造成的淹沒損失分析的基礎上，利用邊際成本分析方法確定控制的范圍。
  8. Based on the reality of zhangye oasis water resources utilization, and supported by the environmental economics theory, this paper is to research and analyze the agriculture water utilization in the oasis, including sunan, minle, shandan, zhangye, linze, gaotai sincel970s. to analyze the economic benefit of the unit provision output effected by the labor - flooding water volumes based on both the real collected data and the statistical data provided by the stat. dept in the past years ; the checking standard for output benefit is the unit provision out put the input parameters are water, fertilizer, power - supply and the cone - erned factors occurred during the agriculture production

    經過大量的實地考察，對甘肅的武威、張掖和酒泉三大綠洲的自然、經濟情況，尤其是農業生產情況和用水情況進行了深入的調查和研究，在獲取實際資料的基礎上，結合統計部門提供的歷年統計數據，以糧食單產為產出效益衡量標準，以農業生產涉及的灌溉水量、天然降水量、化肥農藥施用量、農業生產用電量、農業機械總動力以及自然災害情況等各相關因子為投入參數，利用sas 、 spss等統計分析軟體對數據進行處理和分析，分別採用實物量指標和價值量指標，分析人工灌溉水量這一投入要素，對糧食單產這一產出的總效益、邊際效益和平均效益。
  9. Infra - marginal analysis explain that to seeking for maximizing of the profit, an enterprise will transform to mne through jumping to fdi form export with the enhancement of transaction efficiency of key factors in the market

    超邊際分析解釋了企業為追求最大化自身利益，會在市場中要素交易效率的提高時，選擇從出口跨躍到對外直接投資而形成跨國公司。
  10. On the basis of this, the paper puts forward and creates three model of land resources allocation with sustainable development, which is material model according to theory of extenics, land use basic competition model according to land income border effect theory and macro analysis model according to land use veriety motive power theory. the author hope this paper can supply scientific and useful thoughts and methods for carrying out land resources allocation with sustainable development

    在此基礎上，提出並構建了可持續發展的土地資源配置的三種模型，即依據可拓學原理的物元模型、依據土地收益邊際效用原理的土地利用基本競爭模型和依據土地利用變化驅動力原理的宏觀分析模型，希望能夠為實施可持續發展的土地資源配置提供科學適用的思路和方法。
  11. First of all, the thesis defines the connotation of human capital by pointing out that " human capital is the summation of knowledge, technology, information, health, morality, reputation and social relationship which is acquired by conscious investment activities of specific behavior main body for the purpose of increasing the future utility or value increment, and which is adhered to human being with the characteristics of the difference in ability of human capital and the augmenting marginal utility " ; second of all, the thesis conducts detailed analysis of the ownership character, investment character, organization character and value character of human capital

    論文首先對人力資本的涵義進行了界定，指出「人力資本是指特定行為主體為增加未來效用或實現價值增值，通過有意識地投資活動而獲得的，具有異能性和邊際收益遞增性的、依附於人身上的知識、技術、信息、健康、道德、信譽和社會關系的總和。 」其次，論文對人力資本的產權特徵、投資特徵、組織特徵和價值特徵進行了詳細分析。
  12. A example of ieee6 - bus system is tested by using new power system analysis toolbox ( psat ), the results obtained show that the proposed technique is able to improve electric power system security while yielding better market benefit through increased total transaction amount and improved locational marginal prices

    通過一個ieee6節點的實例在功能強大的新型電力系統分析軟體工具psat中進行驗證，結果表明採用所描述的方法既可提高電力系統的安全性，同時還由於電能交易總額的增加和節點邊際價格的調整而獲得更大的市場效益。
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