部分革新 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bùfēngéxīn]
部分革新 英文
partial innovation
  • 部 : Ⅰ名詞1 （部分; 部位） part; section; division; region 2 （部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱） unit; mini...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 革 : 革形容詞[書面語] （危急） critical; dangerous
  • 新 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （剛出現的或剛經驗到的） new; fresh; novel; up to date 2 （沒有用過的） unused; new 3 （...
  • 部分 : （整體中的局部或個體） part; section; portion
  • 革新 : renovation; reform; reformation; innovation
  1. After 30 - year reform, the state owned enterprise has already made the distinct progress in the system innovation. in contrast, the reform on the selective and appointive mechanism of the state owned business operators has lagged, which shows that the selection and appointment of most stateowned enterprise operators has still followed the way of choosing the communist and political cadres under the planned economy system, nearly the administratine duty system

    經過近30年的的改革，國有企業在制度創新方面已經取得明顯的進展，相比之下，國有企業經營者的選拔任用機制的改革是相對滯后的，表現在大部分國有企業經營者的選拔任用仍沿用計劃經濟體制下遺留下來的選拔黨政幹部的做法，即行政任命制。
  2. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  3. In the majlis these consist of a rump of khatami - style reformists and a larger block of people who travel under the “ conservative ” banner but who are pragmatic in their approach and oppose mr ahmadinejad ' s brand of what many outsiders have come to call “ neoconservatism ”

    在伊朗議會中，這些聯盟組成部分主要有哈塔米派改革家的小部分殘余勢力，另外一大部分則是那些打著保守主義旗號但在行事中注重實效，這些人反對艾哈邁迪內賈德先生的做派?許多外國人都稱之為「新保守主義」 。
  4. With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian ， issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time ， more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however ， the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks ， most new issues had great raise in the first trade day ， and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections ： in the first part ， we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ； in the second part ， we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china ， discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods ， and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ； in the third part ， we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets ， we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part ， we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss ， made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision ， studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market ， and analyzed it ' s causes ； in the fifth part ， we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ； and in the last part ， we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation ： （ 1 ） from the results of this empirical study ， we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares ， the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ； （ 2 ） we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system ， there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares ， but considered with the market entironment ， we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced （ 3 ） to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market ， we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible

    本文的主體由六個部分組成：第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法；第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析，探討不同發行定價方式的優缺點，以及審批制和核準制經濟效率分析；第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度詳細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因，並結合我國股票市場實際情況，分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的；第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析，主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和效果分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析，以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析；第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析；第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有： （ 1 ）從實證分析結果看，我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系，與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 （ 2 ）取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平，只是由於市場環境的因素，發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。
  5. The 4lh part is the innovation and conclusion of the dissertation. it puts forward freshly three aspects on the base, precondition and circumstance of risk prevention, especially researches for the risk foundations - " transition period " and hinese characteristic market economy ". it brings out five entries to risk prevention : retortion of the direction of macroscopically adjustment, market financing, system innovation, the decentralization and recombination of the state property right, reformation of organizational system in the state commercial bank and the establishment of inspiritment - obligation system

    第四章是全文的創新和結論部分，通過對風險防範的基礎、前提條件和環境三方面的創新論述，特別是對「轉軌時期」和「中國特色的市場經濟」兩個風險基礎的研究，提出了風險防範的五個切入點：扭轉宏觀調控方向、市場觸資制度創新、國有產權的分散重組、改革國有商業銀行組織制度和激勵? ?約束機制的建立。
  6. Part inquires into the way to advance the administrative reform in our country from six aspects : further changing ideas and treat the readjustment of benefit correctly ; transforming the function of government continuously and promoting the separation of government and enterprise conscientiously ; carrying out auxiliary reform and paying attention to the balanced development of reform ; expanding the channels of distribution of personnel and perfecting the arrangement mechanism of personnel ; adapting to the requirement of wto and fastening the step of linking with the world ; and strengthening construction of administrative legality and strictly administering according to law

    第三部分從六個方面探討了推進我國行政改革的對策，即進一步轉變觀念，正確對待利益的重新調整；繼續轉變政府職能，切實推進政企分開；實行配套改革，注重改革的平衡發展；拓寬人員分流渠道，完善人員安置機制；適應wto要求，加快與國際接軌步伐；加強行政法制建設，嚴格依法行政。本文的創新之處，一是選題富有新意。
  7. It first introduces the construction of the coast in the ming and ting periods, and the new issues of the coastal construction since the founding of new china and especially reform and opening up to the outside world of thirty years ago

    論文主要介紹了明、清時期，中國沿海地緣的建設情況，以及新中國成立后，特別是改革開放近30年來中國沿海海防的建設和面臨的新態勢。第二部分:中國沿海地緣的戰略地位分析。
  8. The author investigated the basic circumstance about college chemistry in part of universities, so sums up its innovation and features, and analyzes the key problem in the foundation chemistry in university, which have important significance for the chemistry course to reorganize adapted to the reform and development of higher education, for student becoming person with high ability and for us to persist in the schooling idea of our university

    摘要筆者調查了國內部分高校「大學化學及實驗」課程的教學基本情況，總結了「大學化學及實驗」的教學上的創新和特色，分析了我校基礎化學課程中存在的主要問題，這對基礎化學課程進行重組設計，從而使之能夠更好地適應高等教育改革和發展，培養學生成為具有創新能力的高素質人才，堅持我校「特色加精品」的辦學理念，具有十分重要的理論和實踐意義。
  9. This thesis is divided into four chapters : chapter one, introduction, including study the back - ground, the current situation of research and three parts of train of thought of writing of this text ; chapter two, domestic and international national defense reserve force trains the overview, build the summary in including the reserve force of national defense, foreign national defense reserve force trains the state, domestic national defense reserve force trains the state and improves the necessity of the reserve force quality of the national defense ; chapter three, the important position in the reserve force cultivation of the high - quality national defense of local university, including the important position in the reserve force cultivation of the national defense of local university, historical stage that the local university trained the reserve force of the national defense, the form of university ' s defense education and four parts of advantage in training the reserve force of the high - quality national def ense of local university of the present stage ; chapter four, the exploration and innovation of the

    它注重的是國防建設的高科技性，國防人才的高素質性，國防戰略的綜合性。本論文分為五章：第一章，緒論，包括研究背景，研究現狀和本文寫作思路三個部分；第二章，國內外國防后備力量培養概況，包括國防后備力量建設概述，國外國防后備力量培養狀況，國內國防后備力量培養狀況和提高國防后備力量素質的必要性；第三章，普通高校在高素質國防后備力量培養中的重要地位和歷史沿革；第四章，高校國防教育體制的探索與革新，包括現階段高校國防教育的形式，高校國防教育的不足，完善高校國防教育的設想三個部分；第五章為總結，對全文進行總的概括。
  10. B ) to give full play to the government ' s role of macro - management and coordinating, reforming the examine and approve system, improving the insurance systems for investments abroad, fully utilizing the financial means to support the private - owned enterprises " investment abroad. on the other hand, the socialization service system for the small and middle - sized private - owned enterprises should be made perfectly and innovation ability of private - owned enterprises should be cultivated as soon as possible, c ) to build up the foreign exchange control system, which is adapted to the need of international market, d ) to perfect the financial service system and support the private - owned enterprises " investments abroad, that is to raise the financial institutions " supports for the small and middle - sized private enterprises ; to develop the small and middle - sized financial institutions actively which can coordinate well with th e private - owned enterprises ; to set up multi - polar stock rights investment structure ; to perfect the risk inves

    本文第四部分也是文章的中心部分，主要對民營企業開展對外投資提出了若干建議： 1 、加快出臺與對外投資相關的法律法規； 2 、充分發揮政府的宏觀管理和協調作用，改革審批制度、健全對外投資保險制度、充分利用財政及金融手段支持民營企業對外投資、完善中小民營企業的社會化服務體系以及加快培育民營企業的創新能力； 3 、建立適應國際市場需要的外匯管理制度； 4 、完善金融服務體系，支持民營企業對外投資，建立多極化股權投資體制，健全風內容提要險投資體系以及大力發展中小民營企業信用擔保體系。
  11. The “ golden tax project ”, depending on information technology and emphasizes value - added tax invoice, was put in practice in 1995. and the newly revised edition of invoice will be gradually popularized in the whole nation, first beginning from the city of beijing in 2003

    1995年開始實施的以信息技術為手段、以增值稅發票為重點的「金稅工程」和2003年起以北京市為起點逐漸在全國范圍全面展開的新版普通發票改革，是稅收征管信息化建投的重要組成部分。
  12. The thesis corers three basic viewpoints : first, it is imperative that government should reform and be aware of the national and international circumstances. second, the reform achievements and experiments lay the theoretic and realistic basises for the following all - round innovation of government. third, under the direction of governance and good governance theory, government reform should farther turn to service administration, limited administration by law and promote government capacity

    本文主要提出了以下基本觀點：第一，政府改革勢在必行，但必須充分認識到我國目前所處的國際、國內形勢；第二，我國政府正在進行的局部改革成果將為政府管理全面創新奠定理論和現實基礎；第三，在治理和善治理念的指導下，政府改革應朝服務行政、有限行政、法治行政方向轉變，全面提升政府能力。
  13. Ihmiigh launching co - ilisliihulioii planning s ) ' u ' m, ckvliunic iriminal, ( racing vehicle system, digital material stoic lo cnliance lire inlbmuilion quilily aixl ilie elliciency ol transference is tire way to make ihe decision scientilic. it is mlional lo say lliat logislies infoiniation iretvvoik is ure nervous system of logislies. herc is inlnxlucing ure maluix ; infoiniation reading technologies and inuisilion mcxjels. i ' br uie enhaireing logistics eflicieirey tiaditional busiiress pixtceed aixl construction of inlcr - com | tanies aixl inte r - tleputmeiits also liave to ire lailoixxl. lire ne - cngincering of logistics ixpincsscs aixl tire policies of oalering, inventory, distribution aixl lire lhiixl | nlv logistic aiesludicxlinlcnsivcly, in order to eliminate ure obstacles among logistics at picsenl ihixnigli innovation aixl ic - engincering as well as losatisfy ureireal of e - commerce uiixiugh eflieienl aixl eflcdivx

    要實現現代物流的效率還必須根據電子商務的特點對傳統的企業內部及企業間業務流程、結構、策略進行適當調整以實現業務流程在整體上的優化，在業務策略分析中重點研究了物流業務重組、采購策略、庫存策略和配送策略以及第三方物流，力圖通過業務策略的革新與調整來消除現行物流體制中存在的障礙，以實現新型物流的便捷與高效並滿足電子商務發展的需求。
  14. According to the theory, the thesis elaborates how to adopt effective measures to improve the ideological and political education of youth of our country in the special time of society transformation in chief. the whole article contains 2 parts : part one : it briefly recommends the backgrounds and main contents of the self - identity theory. part two : it first analyzes the present situation of the ideological and political education of youth of our country, then, it elaborates the reference meaning the self - identity theory gives to the ideological and political education of youth

    第二部分，在分析我國社會轉型時期青年思想政治教育工作中存在的主要問題的基礎上，闡述了自我同一性理論對轉型期我國青年思想政治教育工作的改革提供的方法論上的指導，包括結合青少年心理發展需要，豐富青年思想政治教育內容、遵循青少年心理發展規律，堅持青年思想政治教育過程階段性與連續性的統一、遵循青少年認知特點，創新青年思想政治教育工作的方式方法、遵循自我與社會互動原理，關注青少年的自我發展和青年思想政治教育的環境建設。
  15. The majority of our lawyers come from the department of law education, finance and justice. they are well known for their familiarity with the laws and regulations and their ability to apply them to cases. our office provides high - level, high - quality and high - efficiency legal services and extensive aids for the economical system reform and the society, often attend symposiums of national or international economic law, and have established extensive contact with the jurisprudentially cricles, judicial circles and enterprises of many countries

    本所律師大部分來自政法教學、金融、司法部門、其對法律、法規的熟悉程度和應用能力，受到社會公眾矚目本所尤其利用華東政法學院門類齊全、人才集中的優勢，開展律師業務，運用法學教學、科研中的新成果，為經濟體制改革和社會各界提供優質高效的服務，為社會提供廣泛的法律服務，受到各界人士好評。
  16. Part three : sbm - the new tendency of western countries " education reform

    第三部分：校本管理? ?西方教育管理改革的新動向。
  17. As a main part of news reform, news form has had a great achievement during the past two decades

    新聞文體改革作為新聞改革的重要組成部分，歷經20多年的探索和發展，取得了很大的成績。
  18. Under the lead of the ministry of labour and social security, a platform regarding neighborhood & labour security service is being setting up all over the country. this is a systemic project, for which a integral administration system must be found to prescribe the whole process. therefore, the author hope to steer and standardize the current operation by establishing a new city neighborhood security system. in view of the sociology, integrating the theory of the public management and jurisprudence, comparing and reserching china and foreign countries " theoretics and experience ; the author think it ' s the certain outcome of that the city neighborhood security conformed to the reform of social security system

    作者從社會學（社區）的視角出發，並結合公共管理學和法學等理論，對中外理論和經驗進行比較研究。作者認為，城市社區保障是適應社會保障體制改革的必然產物，是一種新的社會保障模式? ?獨立於企業之外的適應中國特色的社會保障模式的主要組成部分；它在現實實踐（救助、養老、醫療、就業等保障）當中已經呈現出無比的優越性，發揮著巨大的作用，但是，也暴露出一些問題，這就需要我們提出具體的政策建議來有效地解決，更重要的是，必須建立一個系統的、科學的、規范的運作機制。
  19. It concludes the basis of the tujiazu and the miaozu and the name of the tujiazu and the miaozu ; the tujiazu and miaozu in xiangxi area and their relationship with other ethnic from the qing period to the tang and song period ; the tujiazu and miaozu in xiangxi area and their relationship with other ethnic in yuan and ming dynasty period ; the tujia and miaozu in xiangxi area and their relationship with other ethnic in qing dynasty period ; the tujiazu and miaozu in xiangxi area and their relationship with other ethnic from the tar war to the xinhai revolution period

    文章共分為七個部分，第一部分為緒論，概述了湘西土家族苗族自治州的民族分佈、地理概貌、自然資源、社會歷史等情況。第二部分即第一章，闡述了湘西地區民族關系的歷史沿革：包括土家族和苗族的族源與族稱；秦至清時期湘西地區的民族關系；辛亥革命時期至新中國建立以前湘西地區的民族關系。
  20. In the second part, in connection with the living formation of huis region, the structure of streets and alleys, residence and mosque are analyzed in its aspects of society, culture, religion and nationality. the feature of the plan form, adornment, decorative pattern, hue and religious belief of the huis residence under the influence of islam architectural culture is also studied. in the third part, the preserve and renewal of the huis residence and huis region is discussed, taking into account of the important role which plays in the features of ancient city xi ' an

    第一部分，從追溯西安回民區發展的歷史沿革入手，通過實際調查，對西安回民區的宗教、民族特徵做了綜合深入的分析；第二部分，針對回民區生活居住形態，從回民區的社會性、文化性、宗教性和民族性等方面對回民民居的街巷格局、住宅建築、清真寺等進行了分析，研究了在受到伊斯蘭建築文化的影響下，回民民居的平面形式、裝飾形式、圖案、色彩及宗教信仰等的特點；第三部分，結合回民民居及回民區在西安古城風貌中的重要作用，討論了回民民居及回民區的保護及更新問題。
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