酮酸 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tóngsuān]
酮酸 英文
keto-acid; ketonic acid
  • 酮 : 名詞[化學] （有機化合物的一類） ketone; alkone; ket-; -one
  • 酸 : 酸構詞成分。
  1. These two amino acids derive their carbon skeletons from pyruvate.

    這兩個氨基酸從丙酮酸獲得它們的碳架。
  2. In these chloroplasts carbon dioxide combines with phosphoenolpyruvate to form oxaloacetic acid, which is transported to the bundle sheath cells, where the carbon dioxide is released, then fixed by the enzyme ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase to form glycerate 3 - phosphate, the first step in the calvin cycle

    在葉肉細胞的葉綠體中二氧化碳與磷酸烯醇丙酮酸結合形成草酰乙酸，后被運到鄰近的維管束鞘細胞，在那裡二氧化碳被釋放，后被核酮糖二磷酸羧化酶固定形成3磷酸甘油酸，這是卡爾文的循環第一步。
  3. Temperature and the concerntration of iptg are crucial factors for expressing tryptopanase with high activity. a conclusion can be drawn that tryptopanase expressed only by constructed plasmid during " catabolite repression "

    在該條件培養得到的菌體能將吲哚、丙酮酸和氯化銨在ph9的條件下轉變為色氨酸。
  4. When wheat plants allowed to become deficient in potassium, pyruvate kinase activity increased.

    當小麥植株令其缺鉀時，丙酮酸激酶活性隨之升高。
  5. Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex

    丙酮酸脫氫酶復合體
  6. The microorganism which produce ethanol from lignocellulose must be able to dissimilate both five - carbon and six - carbon sugars and consist of the pdc and adh ii which are key enzymes in ethanol formation. regretfully, no naturally occurring organism can efficiently1 produce ethanol from all monosaccharides

    要從木質纖維素生成乙醇，所利用的微生物必須能同化所有的戊糖、已糖成分，而且含有生成乙醇的關鍵酶：丙酮酸脫羧酶（ pdc ）和乙醇脫氫酶（ adh ） 。
  7. Pyruvate carboxylation, transamination, and gluconeogenesis

    丙酮酸羧化轉氨和糖異生
  8. It is also formed from glyceraldehydes 3 - phosphate in glycolysis, with the release of atp, after which it may be converted to phosphoenol pyruvate

    也可以由糖酵解過程中的甘油醛3 ?磷酸形成，伴隨有atp的釋放，然後可能轉化為磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸。
  9. The pyretic acid formed by glycolysis is broken down into acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide

    糖酵解過程中產生的丙酮酸分解為乙醛和二氧化碳。
  10. The keti acid is converted to isoleucine by the activity of amino transferases.

    酮酸被氨基轉移酶轉變為異亮氨酸。
  11. In plant cells the principal precursor of alanine, as well as leucine and valine, is pyruvate.

    植樹細胞中丙氨酸和亮氨酸、纈氨酸的主要前體是丙酮酸。
  12. The biochemical reaction in liquor - making mainly included the degradation of macromolecular substances such as the degradation of amylum and protein, the biochemical changes of micromolecular substances such as glycolysis of glucose ( emp approach ) and reconvertion of pyruvic acid, and the formation of flavoring substances such as the production of higher organic alcohol, maillard reaction, and the formation of aromatic compounds

    白酒釀造過程中的生物化學反應主要包括：大分子物質的降解，如澱粉的降解和蛋白質的降解；小分子物質的變化，如葡萄糖的酵解（ emp途徑）和丙酮酸的再轉化；香味物質的生成，如高級有機醇生成、美拉德反應和芳香族化合物的形成。
  13. Phenylketonuria is a condition in which phenylalanine to tyrosine conversion is diminished because the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylaze is deficient.

    苯丙酮酸尿癥是一種由於苯丙氨酸羥化酶缺乏，苯丙氨酸轉變成酪氨酸的過程被削弱的病。
  14. For premature infants and babies with metabolic disorders such as phenylketonuria more specialized formulas can be recommended by a pediatrician or specialist nurse

    對于出現代謝紊亂如苯丙酮酸尿癥的早產兒，則需要由兒科醫生或專業護士推薦出更特殊的配方奶。
  15. The amino group becomes attached to the coenzyme to form pyridoxamine phosphate, and is then transferred to the a - keto acid, which is usually pyruvic acid, oxaloacetic acid, or - ketoglutaric acid

    反應中氨基首先連接在輔酶上形成磷酸吡哆氨，然後氨基轉移到-酮酸上，這種-酮酸可以為丙酮酸、草酰乙酸或是-酮戊二酸。
  16. Effects of pyruvate supplement on physical performance

    補充丙酮酸鹽對運動能力的影響
  17. Protective effects of ethyl pyruvate on acute lung injury rats induced by sepsis

    丙酮酸乙酯對大鼠膿毒癥肺損傷的保護作用
  18. Some holoenzymes, such as pyruvate dehydrogenase, are highly compex, with several cofactors

    有一些全酶是高度復雜的，如丙酮酸脫氫酶。
  19. It also acts as a store of sulfur for biosynthesis, and can be broken down to pyruvate

    還可以為生物合成提供硫的儲備，它可以被分解為丙酮酸。
  20. Valine an amino acid synthesized from pyruvate. it is broken down to yield succinyl coa

    纈氨酸：由丙酮酸合成的氨基酸。可分解產生乙酰輔酶a 。
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