酰化性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huàxìng]
酰化性 英文
acylability
  • 酰 : 名詞[化學] （酰基） acyl
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  1. This paper describes fluopicolide, a new fungicide for control of oomycete diseases such as downy mildew and late blight, providing its chemical name, physical and chemical properties, toxicity, route of discovery, mechanism of action, efficacy, patent status, and synthesis methodology

    摘要介紹了防治卵菌綱病害如霜霉病和晚疫病的殺菌劑氟啶酰菌胺，內容涉及化學名稱、理化性質、毒性、創制經緯、作用機理、藥效結果、專利概況與合成方法等。
  2. Abstract : methanesulfonic acid method was used to prepare five acylated chitins. except heptanoyl chitin, four of them, i. e. acetyl chitin, propionyl chitin, butyryl chitin and hexanoyl chitin, had high degree of substitution ( from 1. 5 to 2. 0 ) and exhibited lyotropic liquid crystalline behavior and cholesteric phase. as the length of the side chain increased the critical concentration ( w / w ) somewhat increased from 0. 21 to 0. 26 because the chain rigidity dropped. the critical concentration values of all the four derivatives were much higher than that of chitin ( 0. 12 ) due to the decrease of intramolecular hydrogen bonds. the four acylated chitin can form typical banded texture after being sheared. there minimum concentrations to form banded texture of them were evidently different, varied from 0. 25 ( for acetyl chitin ) to 0. 37 ( for hexanoyl chitin ). these results further indicated that liquid crystallinity decreased while the length of flexible side substituents increased

    文摘:四種羧酰化甲殼素即乙酰化、丙酰化、丁酰化和己酰化甲殼素在二氯乙酸溶液中均呈現膽甾型溶致液晶相.臨界濃度隨側基長度增加而略有增加，衍生物的臨界濃度明顯都比原甲殼素高許多，這些規律都可以用鏈剛性的變化來解釋.四種羧酰化甲殼素在剪切時均能形成條帶織構，而且能形成條帶織構的最低濃度有明顯差別，隨側基長度增加而提高，進一步表明側基較長，液晶性減少
  3. Considering alcaligenes faecalis pencillin g acylase ( afpga ), which possesses the attractive characteristics for beta - lactam antibiotics conversions, the gene of pga was cloned into two expressing vector pkkfpga and psmlfpga. both the constructed plasmids psmlfpga and pkkfpga contained the pga gene, trc promoter and rrnb transcript terminator, differ in the replicon and antibotic marker, pkkfpga contained multicopy replicon ( cole 1 ) and ampicillin marker. while psmlfpga contained medium - copy replicon ( p15a ) and tetracycline marker

    本文將糞產堿桿菌青霉素g酰化酶（ afpga ）基因構建表達載體pkkfpga和psmlfpga ， pkkfpga和psmlfpga均含trc啟動子、青霉素g酰化酶基因、 rrnb轉錄終止子，其中pkkfpga含有氨卞青霉素抗性基因和cole1高拷貝復制子；而psmlfpga含有四環素抗性基因和p15a中拷貝復制子。
  4. Acylation activity of hydroxyl groups in methyl cholicate has been determined by the use of methacryloyl chloride, methacryloyl anhydride and methacrylic acid as the acylating agents

    以甲基丙烯酰氯、甲基丙烯酸酐和甲基丙烯酸作酰化劑，研究了膽酸甲酯分子中羥基的反應活性。
  5. Localizaton of activity of immobilized penicillin gacylase by x - ray microanalysis

    酰化酶活性的定位
  6. The article is focused on the modification studies of chitosan ultrafiltrating compound membrane ( cs compound membrane ) on the basis of preceding researches. it includes adding cross - linking agent, modification agent, acylation agent in the casting membrane solution. the result shows that the new modification membrane are better in the phychemical properties and separation properties

    本文是在前面研究的基礎上，著重進行了聚氨基葡糖復合超濾膜（簡稱cs復合膜）的改性研究.通過從交聯劑、改性劑、乙酰化試劑等方面的改性來尋求最佳的鑄膜液配方.結果表明，改性后的膜能達到較好的物化性能和分離性能
  7. Chitin ' s partially deacetylated product is chitosan. unlike these polysaccharides, chitooligosaccharide and oligochitosan, which are the oligomer homologs of chitin or chitosan, are soluble and can be satisfactorily utilized

    幾丁質部分脫乙酰化產物是殼聚糖，它們的降解產物為幾丁寡糖、殼寡糖，具有較好的水溶性，易於分散吸收。
  8. A super acylation catalyst, 4 - dimethylamino pyridine ( dmap ), was prepared and used to synthesize cholesteryl ester compounds. four kinds of cholesteryl ester compounds such as cholesteryl p - alkoxyl benzoate, cholesteryl dicarboxylate, cholesteryl lumequeic ester and coattail - like cholesteryl ester were synthesized by acylation method and super acylation catalyst method. chemical structures and liquid crystal behaviors of the synthesized samples have been characterized by using element analysis, ftir, dsc and polarized microscopy with a hot stage

    本文合成了高效酰化催化劑4 -二甲基氨基吡啶（ 4 - dimethylaminopyridine ， dmap ） ，採用酰氯化法和高效酰化催化劑法分別合成了對烷氧基苯甲酸膽甾醇酯、對稱脂族二羧酸膽甾醇酯、烯酸膽甾醇酯及燕尾型膽甾醇酯四類膽甾醇酯衍生物，並進行了化學結構和液晶性能的表徵。
  9. Progress in chiral ligands for asymmetric catalytic hydroformylation

    不對稱催化氫甲酰化中高效手性配體的進展
  10. Zhang xue - kun, tang zhang - lin, chen li et al. effect of partially n - acetylate chitosans to elicit resistance reaction on brassica napus l., agricultural sciences in china, 2002, vol2 ( 3 )

    張學昆，唐章林，諶利，李迦納等.脫乙酰化幾丁質乙酰化程度對油菜抗性的影響.中國農業科學， 2002 （ 3 ）
  11. We do not know what cell cycle - associated proteins are regulated by histone acetylation modification, especially at the checkpoints of g1 / s, s / g2, g2 / m and mitosis exit. neither do we know about the manner in which histone acetylation regulates the expression of these genes

    在真核細胞周期調控的重要檢驗點g1 / s和g2 / m ，以及其他的轉換點s / g2和走出m期的各個過程中，哪些細胞周期調控相關蛋白的表達活性與細胞內的組蛋白乙酰化水平相關
  12. Huangyal4 was complete nucleotide sequence of 1 854 bp with a nucleotide orf ( 1575 bp ), which encoded a protein consisting of 524 aa with molecular weight of 62. 2 kda and pi of 8. 96. strongly basic ( + ) amino acids, strongly acidic ( - ) amino acids, hydrophobic amino acids and polar amino acids of the protein were 13. 74 %, 11. 64 %, 36. 45 % and 22. 70 % respectively, and predicted secondary structure of the protein revealed many conserved domains such as n - glycosylation site, protein kinase c phosphorylation site, casein kinase ii phosphorylation site, n - myristoylation site, camp - and cgmp - dependent protein kinase phosphorylation site, tyrosine kinase phosphorylation site and a cytochrome p450 cysteine heme - iron ligand signature which was typical of cytochrome p450. a - helix and b - sheet of the protein is 47. 7 %, 45. 0 % respectively

    Huangya14 ）為材料分離克隆到一個細胞色素p450基因，命名為bccyp86mf5 ， cdna全長1854bp ，含1575bp的完整開放閱讀框，編碼524個氨基酸，其編碼蛋白質的分子量為61 . 2kda 、等電點為8 . 96 ；堿性氨基酸、酸性氨基酸、疏水氨基酸和極性氨基酸分別占總氨基酸的13 . 74 、 11 . 64 、 36 . 45和22 . 70 ；二級結構預測包括n -糖基化位點、依賴于camp和cgmp的蛋白激酶磷酸化位點、蛋白激酶c磷酸化位點、酪蛋白激酶磷酸化位點、酪氨基酸激酶磷酸化位點、 n -豆蔻酰化位點和細胞色素p450的典型區域，半胱氨酸亞鐵血紅素配體信號區等， -螺旋和-折疊分別佔47 . 7 、 45 . 0 ；與bccyp86mf1基因的氨基酸序列同源性達到95 . 2 ，與擬南芥cyp86c4的達到85 . 9 。
  13. Methods 3, 3 - bis ( dibenzyloxyphosphoiyl ) propionic acid ( 5 ) and ( 6 ) were synthesized from tetraethyl methylene bisphosphonate via hydrolysis, chlorination of the acid, esterification, condensation, then 3, 3 - bis ( dibenzyloxyphosphoryl ) propanol ( 6 ) was obtained via selective reduction of ( 5 )

    方法以亞甲基偕二膦酸四乙酯（ 1 ） ?原料經水解、氯膦酰化、酯化、縮合得3 ， 3二（二芐氧膦酰基）丙酸（ 5 ） ，隨后選擇性硼氫化還原得3 ， 3二（二芐氧膦酰基）丙醇（ 6 ） 。
  14. As expected from the reaction mechanism, the carboxyl groups of aspartic and glutamic acid residues were not modified, while the amino groups that could react with the activated peptides were concomitantly protected by formylation

    如反應機理所預測的那樣，天門冬氨酸和谷氨酸殘基未被修飾，而能與活性肽反應的氨基則同時被甲酰化保護起來。
  15. Emmobilzation studies of penicillin acylase on the porous bead with oxirane groups

    以環氧乙烷為活性基的多孔顆粒狀固定化青霉素酰化酶的制備
  16. The solubility of acetylated rice starch and cross - linked rice starch on extrusion increased rapidly, paste temperature disappeared, which demonstrated both modified starches had the characteristic of prepaste starch

    擠壓法制備的乙酰化大米澱粉和交聯大米澱粉的溶解度大幅增加、糊化溫度消失，說明擠壓法制備的兩種變性澱粉還有預糊化澱粉的特性。
  17. Acetylornithine deacetylase is the key enzyme of producting l - methionine. we mainly do research work on the construction of acetylornithine deacetylase gene - engineering strain and characteristic of proteinase. in order to get high expression deacetylase strain, we obtain the gene by pcr arge gene. the product ( 2800bp ) was cloned into puc19 plasmid and confirmed with blue / white dot screening > restriction enzyme analysis and pcr. then taking the nucleotide sequencing compared with the sequence at blast of u. s. a. we constructed a high expression of gene - engineering strain - pxj 128 which containing the arge gene on the high expressing system of pxji18 with activity of acetylornithine deacetylase above 20000u / g

    為了獲得高效表達的脫乙酰鳥氨酸酶工程菌株，在工程菌技術改造及其固定化研究做了進一步的研究和探討。我們採用基因工程技術，通過pcr技術擴增出了酰化酶關鍵酶基因?脫乙酰鳥氨酸酶基因arge ，將其克隆到puc19載體中，經酶切鑒定、 pcr鑒定篩選出重組陽性質粒，並測序鑒定，通過美國blast程序進行了基因數據庫相似性比較分析。
  18. At the n - terminal end is the variable domain of 26 amino acids in length, which has no conserved mgxxc ( s / q ) xxt sequence essential for n - myristoylation. so it is conferred that the vfcpkl is a soluble protein

    N端的可變區有26個氨基酸殘基，沒有豆蔻酰化所必需的保守序列mgxxc （ s q ） xxt ，因此推測vfcpk1可能是水溶性蛋白。
  19. The results show the relative reactivities of three second hydroxyl groups on steroids skeleton of methyl cholicate are different to the three kinds of acylating agents

    結果顯示，與三種活性不同的酰化試劑作用時，膽酸甲酯分子甾體骨架上三個仲羥基的相對反應活性不同。
  20. Recently, human elongator complexes have been isolated. the human complex is a fragile six - subunit complex that interacts with rnap ii and has hat activity directed against histone h3 and h4. depletion of elongator from hela nuclear extracts reduces the ability of these extracts to transcribe chromatin templates, providing biochemical support for the proposed role of elongator during transcript elongation in chromatin

    近來人elongator也被分離，它也是個不穩定的六亞基復合物，可與rnap相互作用，具有hat活性，能乙酰化h3和h4 ，在hela細胞核抽提物中去除elongator可降低抽提物對染色質模板的轉錄延伸速率，提供了該復合物在染色質為模板的轉錄延伸中有功能的生化證據，但是上面的信息都來自體外研究。
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