酶等 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děng]
酶等 英文
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  • 酶 : 名詞[生物化學] （生物體的細胞產生的有機膠狀物質） enzyme; ferment
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  1. For the high selectivity and safety of chitin synthase inhibitors, they are used for insecticides, fungicides and acaricides

    幾丁質合成酶抑制劑由於具有安全、高效等特點，成為農用殺蟲、殺蟎、殺菌劑以及醫藥抗真菌藥物的研發熱點。
  2. Recently, the chinese plant protection agencies reported the growing hardships in controlling some field populations of oriental migratory locust with organophosphate ( op ) compounds. up to now there are more than 600 arthropod species with documented resistance to one or more insecticides and / or acaricides since resistance phenomenon was first described in san jose scale to lime - sulfur in washington in 1908. enhanced metabolic detoxification and reduced sensitivity of insecticide target - sites are the two major mechanisms in resistance development, involving three primary metabolic enzymes of esterases, glutathione s - transferases and cytochrome p450 polysubstrate monooxygenases

    代謝抗性是指對殺蟲劑起水解或隔離作用的酶發生改變，從而對殺蟲劑起到解毒作用，昆蟲主要解毒酶系有酯酶、谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶、細胞色素p450單加氧酶等，這三種酶系任何一種的組成部分發生改變均會引起害蟲抗性的改變；靶標抗性是指由於殺蟲劑作用靶標敏感度降低而產生的抗性。
  3. Utilizing low denatured and defatted soybean flakers as material, a kind of functional food of soybean peptide nutrient solution which contains rich soybean peptide and little low - polysaccharide have been produced after the following production process : crushing, extracting, heat denaturing, enzyme digesting, acidifying, concocting, over - temperature sterling, canning, and so on

    摘要以低變性脫脂豆粕為原料，經粉碎、浸出、熱變性、酶解、酸化、分離、調配、超高溫滅菌、灌裝等工藝生產出一種富含大豆肽、少量低聚糖的大豆肽營養液功能性食品。
  4. Table 2. the frequencies of ace genotype and allele

    表2 .各組血管緊張素轉換酶基因型和等位基因頻率的比較
  5. Comprehensive cellular responses was found in human amnion fl cells following exposure to low concentration of mnng, such as the lowering of dna replication fidelity resulted from alteration of dna polymerase profile ; activation of a lot of transcription factors, such as api, creb, nf - kb etc ; clustering of egfr ( epidermal growth factor receptor ) and tnfr ( tumor necrosis factor receptor ) and activation of camp - pka - creb and jnk / sapk signal pathways

    我們發現，低劑量mnng處理后的人羊膜fl細胞有廣泛的細胞反應，並有多個信號轉導通路的激活和基因表達的改變。例如dna復制保真度下降， dna聚合酶譜發生改變，應用報告基因技術和底物磷酸化檢出技術證明細胞一系列轉錄因子如ap1 、 creb 、 nf b等被激活，細胞表面受體如表皮生長因子受體、腫瘤壞死因子受體發生聚簇，細胞信號轉導通路camp - pka - creb和jnk sapk被激活。
  6. Daqu, a microbial product containing multiple enzymes and bacterial species, its aroma - producing substances mainly come from proteins and fat of daqu - making materials and the degradation of amylum and those substances are composed of amino acids, fatty acid, polyose and its polymers etc

    摘要大?是一種富含多酶多菌的微生態製品，大?復合曲香物質來源於制曲原料中的蛋白質、脂肪以及澱粉等的降解，其復合曲香由氨基酸、脂肪酸、多糖及其聚合物等多種物質共同構成。
  7. The results were as follow : in the process of its male organ development, these are many abnormalities, such as : premature tapetal degradation, giant tapetal cells, the great vocalization of the tapetal cells and inadaptable function of callose enzyme, which lead abnormal and premature degradation microspores and male gametophytes

    實驗結果表明： 1蝟實的雄性生殖器官在發育過程中，出現絨氈層細胞的液泡化、肥大、提前降解及不適時釋放胼胝質酶等異常現象，造成蝟實花粉發育過程中出現畸形、解體。
  8. Almost one - third of all proteases can be classified as serine proteases, including complement subcomponent clr / cls, mannose - associated serine proteases ( masps ), ovochymase, spermadhesin, type ii transmembrane serine proteases ( ttsps ) etc. these proteins are involved in diverse biological processes, including developmental processes such as complement activation, ovulation, fertilization, tissue remodeling, cellular migration, cancer invasion and metastasis, intestinal digestion, embryogenesis, or organogenesis

    絲氨酸蛋白酶（ serineprotease ）是機體最重要的酶分子之一，約占機體蛋白酶的三分之一，我們較熟知的絲氨酸蛋白酶就包括補體組分c1r c1s 、甘露糖結合絲氨酸蛋白酶、 ovochymase 、 spermadhesin和型跨膜絲氨酸蛋白酶等，它們參與了補體活化、排卵、授精、組織重建、細胞遷移、腫瘤浸潤和轉移、消化、胚胎發育、器官形成等多項生理功能。
  9. The metabolism of these extreme microbes during the production of maotai liquor would further produce multiple enzymes of thermal stability such as amylase, protease, saccharifying enzyme, cellulose, glucase, xylanase, and each kind of dehydrase involved in redox reaction, and dna polyase etc

    茅臺酒釀造過程中極端釀酒微生物代謝產生多種熱穩定性的酶，如澱粉酶、蛋白酶、糖化酶、纖維素酶、葡萄糖甘酶、木聚糖酶、參與氧化還原反應的各種脫氮酶、磷酸烯醇丙酮酸激酶及dna聚合酶等。
  10. The high - enzyme activity has 2 base changes, resulting in long amino acid sequence with native amylase. this inducing method resolved the problem of non - effective induction as in base analogue induction. and the method we used provide a new measure for this kind of work

    高酶活編碼區位點突變導致c -端序列變化和終止子的后移本誘變方法克服了用堿基類似物在體內誘變由於核酸復制酶等的校正作用而造成誘變無效的難題，為基因的誘變找到了一條新途經。
  11. Introduced a variety of textile products with biological agents and enzyme products, amylase, cellulose enzyme, proteinase, acid cellulose enzyme, neutral membrane proteins hydrolysis enzyme, but also complex hemei, heat, temperature, and low - temperature enzyme, naisuanjian proteins

    產品介紹各種不同的紡織用生物酶及其制劑產品，有澱粉酶、纖維素酶、蛋白酶、酸性纖維素酶、中性纖維素酶等水解酶，也有雜合酶，高溫、中溫、低溫酶、耐酸堿酶等。
  12. Studies have been made shown that under water stress, not only root weight, root specific surface area, root - shoot ratio, root growing potential, root water potential, root vessel diameter, etc which express the indexes of wheat root morphology and architecture have significantly changed, but also bleeding sap, root respiratory rate, root plasma membrane permeability, plasmalemma peroxide level, root protective enzymes and its isoenzymes etc which express root physiological indexes have changed correspondingly

    過去進行的研究表明，乾旱脅迫條件下，不僅表達小麥根系形態和構型建成指標的根系數量、根系比表面積、根冠比、根生長勢、根水勢、根導管直徑等發生顯著變化，而且表達根系生理指標的傷流液、根呼吸速率、根系質膜透性、膜脂過氧化水平、保護酶及其同工酶等也發生相應改變。
  13. The paper studied three aspects of extracelluar enzymes in sediments of the tidal flat wetland, namely 1 ) the distibution of five sorts of extracellular enzymes in sediments in the east end of chongming island along the elevation gradient or community succession series, the relationships between the activities of enzymes and the ecological factors, and functions of extracellular enzymes in the process of community succession ; 2 ) the effects of the heavy metal ions and edta on the activity of alkaline phosphatase in sediments of the east end of chongming island by adding and removing of heavy metal ions, discussing whether the activities of extracellular enzymes could be taken as the indicators for the environmental status ; 3 ) the variations of the activities of extracellular enzymes in sediments in the east end of hengsha island after the discarding clay

    本文以長江口典型濕地?崇明東灘為例，首次研究了沿高程梯度或沿植被演替系列沉積物中堿性磷酸酶等五種胞外酶活性的空間分佈規律，分析了胞外酶活性與環境因子的相互關系及其產生機制，討論了胞外酶活性在濕地植被演替中的作用。同時以崇明東灘沉積物為對象，運用重金屬離子的添加和去除等方法，研究了重金屬離子對沉積物中堿性磷酸酶活性的影響，利用胞外酶活性的變化探討了崇明東灘重金屬污染的狀況。此外，本文還研究了橫沙東灘吹泥試驗工程對沉積物環境因子和胞外酶活性的影響並進行了對比分析。
  14. In addition, the well retained stability and integrity of cell membrane of boea leaves might also be an important mechanism which make them resurrect well. by using mrna differential display, 5 desiccation sensitive cdnas, 52 desiccation - induced cdnas, 21 up - regulated cdnas, 14 down - regulated cdnas and 16 phosphate induced cdnas were obtained. the cloning, sequencing, homological blasting and northern blotting results of 5 desiccation - induced cdnas and 3 phosphate induced cdnas implied that signal transduction induced by desiccation, regulatory gene cascades and functional genes such as g protein, protein kinase, vp3 - and mad3 - like genes might be involved in dehydration in the resurrection plant boea hygrometrica

    對其中5個脫水特異誘導表達牛耳草光合作廠j的脫水保護和復甦機理的cdna （包括可能與復甦能力有關的cdna ）和3個磷酸鹽處理誘導表達的cdna進行克險測序、同源性探測和northern雜交檢測表明，牛耳草脫水過程中誘導表達的基因可能涉及到脫水脅迫的信號轉導「蛋白、蛋白激酶等） 、調節基因的級聯作用（ vp3 ， mad3樣基因等） 、結構基因產物調節細胞結構（包括細胞質膜）在脫水脅迫中的穩定性等。
  15. By using the polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, thirteen isozymes ( est, sod, gd, gpi, mdh, me, cat et al., ) from five population of r. philippinarum in the north of china were analised and compared

    通過聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳對中國北方五個群體的菲律賓蛤仔的酯酶、超氧化物歧化酶、葡萄糖六磷酸脫氫酶、蘋果酸脫氫酶、磷酸葡萄糖異構酶、蘋果酸酶和過氧化氫酶等同工酶進行了分析比較。
  16. However, there are limitied documents about receptor signal transduction within uterine endometrium during implantation. the factors regulating endometrial receptivity remain poorly understood. the objective of this dessert is to investigate mapk ' s expression and location in differnt days of pregnancy, as more important, we try to elucidate the relation of mapk and the receptivity of endometrium

    本課題組經研究還發現lewis ~ y寡糖在植入中呈階段特異性表達，可影響其他如lif 、 egf 、 fn （纖連蛋白）和mmps （基質金屬蛋白酶）等因子的表達，推測其可能作為一種信息分子經某種轉導途徑（例如mapk ）而發揮作用。
  17. Immobilization methods of biomolecules are of the most importance for improving the performances of biosensors. the aim of the immobilization is to preserve inherent biological activity of biomolecules and firmly combine them with base electrode

    固定化的目的在於使酶等生物活性物質在保持固有性能的情況下處于不易散失的狀態，以便同基礎電極組裝在一起。
  18. The result showed that povidone - iodine and isothiozolone can react with the phaeocystis globosa ' s chlomphyl, protein and sod enzyme to destroy the metobolism of the cell and kill the cell

    實驗研究結果表明，碘伏和異噻唑啉酮通過與藻類的葉綠素、蛋白質和酶等反應，使細胞代謝異常，從而殺死藻體。
  19. During the rice growth stages, the microbial biomass c content in rice rhizosphere didn ' t vary from the changes of enzymes in the soil

    同時在水稻生長周期內的各個時期，水稻根際土壤微生物生物量碳與根際土壤酶等變化並不完全一致。
  20. Cells provide an array of naturally evolved receptors, ion - channels, enzymes that may be targets of biological or biologically active analytes. cell - based biosensors that treat cells as biological sensing elements have the capacity to respond to analytes in a physiologically relevant manner. such biosensors have numerous applications including pharmaceutical screening and physiological analysis

    細胞擁有並表達著一系列分子識別元件，如受體、離子通道、酶等，這些分子都可以作為靶分析物，當它們對外界刺激敏感時，就按照固有的活細胞生理機制進行相應的生理功能活動。
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