酸中和能力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suānzhōnghénénglì]
酸中和能力 英文
acid neutralization capacity
  • 酸 : 酸構詞成分。
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
  1. The alkalinity of water is a measure of its capacity to neutralize acids.

    水的堿性是它中和酸的能力的一種量度。
  2. In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv

    理化學研究表明，該病毒為rna病毒，對氯仿、乙醚敏感；胰酶試驗中，經37 、 1小時處理的病毒，仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長，並且毒力基本保持不變；耐酸性試驗中，病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時，毒力僅下降一個滴度；耐熱性試驗中，該病毒在恆定溫度50 ，設定不同時間，從5分鐘到150分鐘，毒力均有不同程度下降，其中， 50作用30分鐘，病毒平均滴度下降2個單位； 50 ， 60分鐘， cpe消失；恆定時間1小時，設定不同溫度（ 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ） ，病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力， cpe消失。生物學試驗，利用實驗室現有條件，選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養，發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感； mdck細胞次之； f81細胞經多次傳代，亦可出現cpe ；而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明，該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。
  3. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  4. Part 1 : the culture and identification of es - d3 cells and the study of the efficiency of eb formation from es cells when grown on mef feeder layer in es culture medium or cultured in es culture medium supplemented with lif 1000u / ml, es - d3 cells being used in our experiments formed normal clones, expressed akp and kept their normal karyotype over many passages. the in vitro and in vivo differentiation experiments showed that es - d3 cells could differentiate into variety of cell types derived from three primary germ layers

    結果顯示： eso3細胞在小鼠胚胎成纖維細胞上和或含白血病抑制因於億f ）的es細胞培養液中形成典型的胚胎幹細胞克隆，堿性磷酸酶染色結果為強陽性，具有正常二倍體核型以及具有在體內外分化為三個胚層來源的組織細胞的潛能，而且具有形成種系嵌合動物的能力。
  5. The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury

    研究內容主要有：廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價；汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價；汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性，包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用；汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即：汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化法和火焰原子吸收分光光度法測定了廣州市河涌沉積物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。
  6. Sodium metasilicate has strong alkalinity and good buffering capacity. it can neutralize acidic dirt, emulsify grease and oil, and provide corrosion proofing to metals. it is a basic material for the detergent industry, widely used in domesticindustrial detergent, food cleaner, metal cleaner, washing carbonated drink bottles, printing aid for textile, deinking recycled paper, etc

    偏硅酸鈉具有強堿性，去污力強，緩沖能力大，可中和酸性污物，使脂肪和油類乳化，對無機物有反絮凝作用，對金屬有防腐蝕作用，是洗滌業不可替代的原料，廣泛應用於家庭洗衣粉、工業洗滌劑、食品清洗劑、金屬清洗劑、酒瓶清洗劑、除油紡織印染助劑及紙張脫墨劑等。
  7. Hyaluronic acid, as acid mucopolysaccharide, fulfils important tasks in the connective tissue ; it plays an essential role in the regulation of water binding capacity, supports the regulation of the distribution of plasma proteins and promotes wound healing

    透明質酸，作為一種粘多糖酸，在結締組織中有著非常重要的作用，它是調節組織水合能力的關鍵，同時改善血漿蛋白的運輸和促進傷口愈合。
  8. The silver colloid in the composite material never changed the ability of zp to tune the potential of redox mediators. but the ability of the zirconium phosphate to adsorb neutral red and the redox reaction ability of this phenothiazine dye were enhanced significantly in the composite film due to the nanosize silver colloid

    磷酸鋯降低了納米銀膠粒在水溶液中的聚集，提高了其催化活性，而銀膠粒保持了磷酸鋯對介體的電位調制能力，並大大的提高了磷酸鋯對堿性染料的吸附能力和染料分子的活性。
  9. The enterpathogens were bought from heilongjiang clinical monitor center, including escherichia coll, shigellosis, salmonella the growth curve of nine probiotics were tested by monitoring od620 of fermentative fluid, the result suggested that some strains had strong ability to producing acid including l. acidophilus pb1 and a878, bifidobacteria pba and inf, the following were enterococcus ml pb2, a30, a31

    大腸桿菌、痢疾桿菌、沙門氏菌購于黑龍江省臨床檢測中心。採用比濁法測定潛在益生菌的生長曲線，結果表明，本實驗所測定的9株菌中，產酸能力最強的是pb1和a878 、 pba和inf ，其次為pb2 、 m1 、 a30 、 a31 、 m2 。
  10. The experimental method includes selecting pure complexes of histidine - containing or cysteine - containing materials, from c - and n - terminal group of these amino acids to link to a group which have color or fluorescence or ultraviolet absorption, elucidating their binding affinity, fluorescence or uv - visible spectrum properties with zinc at physiological concentration and to elucidate their structure in the solid state via infrared spectroscopy. with the help of the concerned the data, the analysis was done to prove whether it can be applied to the zinc detection, in other words, whether it can be used as a new fluorescence probe for zinc detection

    本實驗首次選用在生物體內與zn ~ （ 2 + ）鍵合能力很突出的物質? ?組氨酸和半胱氨酸，採用類似於多肽合成的方法，在其羧基或氨基分別嫁接上一個帶有標記的基團，生成穩定的共價鍵化合物；在此化合物中模擬生理濃度條件加入鋅離子，通過紅外圖譜、紫外圖譜或熒光圖譜的變化分析鋅離子對標記基團是否產生影響，再結合有關數據分析其是否適合檢測鋅離子，即是否可能作為新的鋅離子熒光探針。
  11. Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "

    W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究：無氮培養條件下，測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、滲透壓對w12生長及固氮能力的影響，結果表明，在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性，其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ；能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮，當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時，細菌生長和固氮活性最強；在偏酸和偏堿的條件下（ ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 ）均能保持較強的生長勢和較高的固氮酶活性，並能通過調節自身代謝平衡並適應環境的酸、堿性變化，使培養液趨于中性：能耐受較高的滲透壓，培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大，當naci濃度升至2時，菌株的生長勢及固氮酶活性才有所下降：低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大，在0
  12. In the present dissertation, some properties of sodium tellurite glasses, including density, chemical durability, stability against crystallization and fragility of glass forming liquid are studied. the melting, evaporation and solidification of sodium tellurite glasses in low gravity during drop shaft experiments are observed. except this, the phase - separation of lead borate glasses under different gravity condition is also studied

    本文亞碲酸鈉玻璃作為研究對象，系統探索了亞碲酸鈉玻璃的熔化條件，化學穩定性，玻璃抗析晶能力以及玻璃形成液體的脆性等問題，著重研究了na _ 2o - teo _ 2玻璃在落塔實驗中的熔化和氣化以及pbo - b _ 2o _ 3玻璃在落塔實驗中的分相，為解釋玻璃在不同重力條件下的熔化和分相等現象提供了理論依據。
  13. The expression efficiency difference between ped5 and pcdhfrl, a vector utilizing cmv enhancer / promoter ( pcmv - ie ) for foreign protein production, was analyzed using human interferon - p ( ifn - ) gene and human secreted alkaline phosphatase ( seap ) gene as reporters. when analyzed in transient expression, ped5 showed a little more protein produciton than pcdhfrl. however, in continuous expression, when serum concentration was lessened to slow down cell proliferation, ped5 expressed 3. 1 times more reporter proteins than pcdhfrl, which implied that pef - io was less affected by cell cycle status in contrast to pcmv - ie, making ped5 a good expression vector for foreign protein production

    應用人-干擾素（ ifn - ）和人分泌型堿性磷酸酶（ seap ）基因作為報告基因，對含有巨細胞病毒即早期啟動子（ p _ （ cmv - ie ） ）的表達載體pcdhfr1和ped5表達外源蛋白的能力進行了比較，發現對于瞬時表達， ped5略好於pcdhfr1 ；在穩定表達中，通過降低血清濃度，使細胞增殖緩慢，這時ped5表達外源蛋白的能力較pcdhfr1高3 . 1倍。
  14. Functions : this product contains “ antifungal active protein ” with optimal and strong sterilization effect, which could strengthen the immunity of body fluid, activate the macrophage, strengthen the phagocytosis ability of macrophage, strengthen the body immunity, restrain the growth, pervasion and transfer of abnormal cells, the product has strong sterilization effect and could strengthen the disease resistance ; it is remarkably effective in improving the immunity and improving the infirm constitution of pets ; the amino acid content and composition in the product are moderate and rational, with the characteristics of strong palatability, nutrition balance and immune element abundance, etc

    功能：本產品中擁有極佳強烈殺菌作用的「抗菌活性蛋白」 ，能增強體液免疫功能，活化巨噬細胞，增強其吞噬能力，可增強機體免疫力，抑制非正常細胞生長、擴散和轉移，具有強烈的殺毒作用，增強抗病性；對提高寵物免疫力，改善虛弱體質有顯著效果；其中氨基酸含量適中、組成合理，具有適口性強、營養均衡和免疫物質豐富等特點。
  15. Medication can reduce the secretion of gastric acid and neutralize acids that have already been secreted

    藥物可減少胃酸分泌、中和已分泌的胃酸、增強胃膜的抵抗能力及促進潰瘍愈合。
  16. Abstract : this article is about two series of borate and phosphate comprising seven directions. the experiment result shows that both of the two gl ass antioxidants can reduce apparent porosity ， raise oxidation resistance and th e crushing strenth after fire ， but lower refractoriness under load. phosphate glas s is superior to borate in refractoriness under load. which c an attain over 1600 ; so the phosphate glass is a d esirable antioxidant

    文摘:研究了硼酸鹽和磷酸鹽兩個系列七種配方的玻璃防氧化劑，實驗表明這兩種玻璃防氧化劑均可降低鋁鎂碳磚的氣孔率，提高鋁鎂碳磚的抗氧化能力及燒后的耐壓強度，但也不同程度地降低了鋁鎂磚的高溫荷重軟化變形溫度，其中磷酸鹽玻璃優于硼酸鹽玻璃，其高溫荷重軟化變形溫度可達到1600以上，仍是可取的防氧化劑
  17. Cqf product is mainly made of reinforced pp and all flow - through pump parts adopt injection mould with resistance to most organic and inorganic acid, alkali and salty solutions, applicable for being exposed outdoor with fine anticorrosive performance of stress corrosion cracking

    Cqf型產品以增強聚丙烯為主要材料，泵的過流零部件均為注塑成型，能耐大多數的有機和無機酸、堿和鹽類溶液，也適于在室外大氣中暴露，對應力腐蝕破裂的抗蝕性良好。
  18. Multicarboxylate and mgcb were able to inhibit com formation and favor cod and cot growth. however, monocarboxylates, regardless of their molecular amount or structure, have no this ability

    多元羧酸鹽和氯化鎂等添加劑對囊泡體系中的com具有抑制作用，而對cod和cot具有促進作用，而對於一元羧酸鹽，無論其結構和大小如何，均不具有該能力。
  19. R. acetosa, p. microcephalum, r. hastatus were found to have comparatively strong ability to tolerate and accumulate copper and to maintain normal growth in cu - contaminated environment

    酸模、小頭蓼和戟葉酸模對cu具有較強的耐性和蓄積能力。在染cu環境中它們能正常生長。
  20. The results indicated that the ionic hydrogels showed the better ability of inhibiting attachment than that of nonionic hydrogels, and that poly ( acryloylaminopropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride ) hydrogels and poly ( acrylic acid ) hydrogels were fit to be used as inhibiting attachment materials because the germination ratio of attached spore on the surface of these hydrogels was 0

    結果表明，離子型凝膠比非離子型凝膠具有更好的防附著能力，其中聚氯化三甲基3 -丙烯酰胺丙基胺凝膠和聚丙烯酸凝膠表面海帶孢子的萌發率均為0 ，適合作為防附著材料。
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