采動系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cǎidòngxìshǔ]
采動系數
英文
coefficient of mining-
The system comprises three modules : the first is the ccd driver module, which controlled with cpld. programming the cpld to produce ccd driving pulses and synchronized communication signals. after preprocessing, the output video signals are transmitted into high resolution adc module, in which they are converted into digital signals, and then processed in arm processing module
整個系統分為三個模塊: ccd驅動模塊的核心是一片復雜可編程邏輯器件（ cpld ） ，對其編程產生ccd的驅動脈沖及同步控制信號;視頻輸出信號經預處理后，由高精度ad轉換模塊進行采樣，將ccd輸出的模擬信號轉換成數字量;最後，將數據送入arm處理系統中進行后續處理。Compared with primary second sampling a / d converter, it realizes digital feedback by digital circuit and does n ' t adopt high accuracy d / a converter with complex technology and high price. it has many excellent qualities, such as high - integration, high - accuracy, widely used, low - price. it can be widely used in test and measure system, scientific instrument, iatric instrument, automatic test system etc. so popularizing this new type a / d converter has very significant meaning
與原有的兩次采樣a / d轉換器相比，用數字電路實現數字反饋可不用技術復雜、價格昂貴的高準確度d / a轉換器，具有集成度高、準確度高、適用性強、價格低等優點，可廣泛應用於測量測試系統、科學儀器、醫療儀器、稱重儀器、自動測試系統等。This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field
本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律，結合油氣動態系統的一般特點，結構特點，兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求，利用功能模擬原理（含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法） ，依據油田歷史數據，建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系，並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測，同時利用最優化原理，在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ，這些優化模型包括：產量構成優化模型（解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題） ；措施產量結構優化模型（解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題） ；產量分配優化模型（將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠）以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。A data acquisition system with the following features is realized : ? transmission rate up to 100kbyte / s over usb ; ? system ' s dynamic range as high as 120 db ; ? multi - kind of trigger mode control ; ? sampling rate as high as 100 ksps ; ? 12 - bit a / d conversion accuracy ; ? 32k bytes on - board data memory ; ? the system, which was made up of large - scale electronic chips, is small, light and portable, and suitable for field use
本設計最終實現了一個瞬態信號數據採集系統，它具有以下特點： ?採用usb介面進行高速數據傳輸，傳輸速度達100kbyte / s ； ?採用浮點a / d轉換技術，動態范圍達120db ； ?多種采樣觸發控制方式； ?最高采樣率100ksps ； ? 12位采樣精度： ? 32kb數據緩存； ?使用新型大規模電子器件，系統結構緊湊，重量輕，適合野外作業。The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,
基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式，電力系統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要，而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先，本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析，比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次，針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常負荷電流和故障過渡電阻影響的缺點，同時為加快差動保護的動作速度，對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析，結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護，對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和數據通信也進行了分析和評價。Divider, coaxial line, trigger, signal processing, data acquisition, acquisition control and waveform analysis software is included in the device. when the device operate in the system, overvoltage is transferred to coaxial line by the divider. if the overvoltage amplitude is higher than initialization value, data acqusition card start sampling. when sampling is over, computer save data to file. engineer can analyse parameter of waveform by appropriative software reading data from file
當裝置在線運行時，系統中出現的過電壓信號通過分壓器傳遞到同軸電纜，通過觸發電路判斷，如果大於預先設定的值則啟動採集卡的同時采樣，采樣結束后，計算機把數據存盤並以文件格式保存，管理人員隨時通過調用專用軟體調取文件進行各種參數分析。Overvoltage amplitude is higher than initialization value, data acqusition card start sampling. when sampling is over, computer save data to file. engineer can analyse parameter of waveform by appropriative software reading data from file. in the trial measurement, the device shows good performance. simulant trial and actual result indicate that method in the paper acquire approving effect, and the device can be used in the lokv distribution network
當裝置在線運行時，系統中出現的過電壓信號通過分壓器傳遞到同軸電纜，通過觸發電路判斷，如果大於預先設定的值則啟動採集卡的同時采樣，采樣結束后，計算機把數據存盤並以文件格式保存，管理人員隨時通過調用專用軟體調取文件進行各種參數分析。Nowadays the waters off california and most other states are off - limits to oilmen, thanks to a series of laws and executive orders that bar the federal government from issuing new licences for offshore exploration anywhere but in the gulf of mexico and alaska
如今，加州和大多數其他的州對其附近海域的石油開采活動也限制較少，感謝聯邦政府出臺的一系列法規，今後，除墨西哥灣和阿拉斯加，不再對任何地區的海上石油勘探發放新的許可證書。Abstract : in this paper, the setting scheme of the current differential protection based on sampled values using fault component is investigated. the setting schemes of the resistance coefficient and the least trip differential current are discussed in detail. the probable protection setting values for the hv transmission lines are described. it testifies the feasibility for the applications of the protection to the hv transmission lines
文摘:對基於故障分量的采樣值電流差動保護制動特性曲線的整定方法進行了研究，詳細討論了其制動系數和最小動作電流的整定方法，同時對該保護在輸電線路中的應用進行了初步的估算，說明了該保護的優異性能。In order to improve test precision, techniques such as auto - gain control, proper sampling rate select and dithering should be applied into the data acquisition process, and data pre - processing techniques should be used to eliminate data with careless error and correct data with system error
為了提高測試精度，在數據採集中，可以採用量程自動切換、合理的采樣頻率以及加擾技術；對採集的數據，需要進行預處理，主要包括剔除含有粗大誤差的數據和消除系統誤差等。Then the paper analyzes control system of hybrid active power filter, the way of harmonic detecting and the principle of control system, digital low pass filter and the generation of pwm, on the base of which the paper designs a new parallel hybrid active power filter which is controlled by tms320lf2407, and detailedly introduces drive circuit of pwm, sampling circuit of current, voltage adjustment and protection circuit, communication circuit, liquid crystal display circuit
分析了混合型有源濾波器的控制系統、諧波檢測方法及控制原理、數字低通濾波器和pwm信號的產生，在此基礎上設計了一種基於tms320lf2407為控制核心的並聯混合型有源電力濾波器硬體原理圖。並對pwm驅動電路、電流采樣電路、電壓調整、按鍵輸入和保護電路、通信模塊、液晶顯示模塊進行了較詳細的分析說明。The lifting technique is then used for h _ synthesis problems such as h _ mixed sensitivity problem, robust stability problem and the disturbance attenuationproblem. it is pointed out that for the closed - loop sampled - data control system, thesystem norm is not preserved by the lifting as expected, i. e., there is a differencebetween the two norms
論文將提升技術應用於采樣控制系統的各種h _設計問題，包括h _靈敏度問題、魯棒穩定性問題、擾動抑制問題，指出對閉環采樣控制系統，提升法並不像設想的那樣具有保范性質，即系統在提升前後的范數是不等價的。It is reflected in the aspects of quantity and quality ; ( 3 ) the unsatisfactory benefit. the number of enterprises entering the epz in per square kilometer, the amount of investment, and the total value of import and export are not satisfactory ; ( 4 ) the high cost of operating and managing the enterprises inside the epz. on one hand, indirect purchase inside the nation increases cost ; on the other hand, the transportation under the supervision of customs increases the cost of logistics ; ( 5 ) the little technological content of the enterprises inside the epz
發展速度緩慢，主要體現在總量和速度兩方面；項目引進難、規模偏小，主要體現在數量和質量兩方面；效益較差，每平方公里的進區企業數、引資額、進出口總額、出口總額都不理想，收益微薄；入區企業運行維護成本高，一方面國內間接采購增加費用，另一方面海關監管運輸增加物流成本；入甲文摘要旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦旦區企業科技含量較低，五家企業中只有一家屬于高科技企業，另外四家都屬于傳統機加工企業;前後向聯系差，帶動效應弱。In this paper, it is introduced to the influence of cavitation factor, measurement taps, sampling frequency and sampling time on the test result in pressure fluctuation test of the water turbine
摘要介紹了水輪機壓力脈動試驗時空化系數、測量位置及測點、信號采樣頻率及采樣時間等因素對試驗結果的影響。( 4 ) on the basis of analysed result and the status quo of huxi bank, computing the slope safety and seepage of bank by fem. the result shows that the tarus quo of huxi bank could not satisfy theslope safety on designed flood lever. after the reinforcement of seepage, the method can not only reduced leakage, debace the soggy but also ameliorate stress fields. lt also can reduce horizontal displacement and certical displacemeng which have disadvantages to bank
進行堤體防滲加固后，不但可以減少滲漏，降低堤身浸潤線，還可以有限度地提高抗滑穩定安全系數，改善堤身及地基的應力場，使在高水位作用下產生的不利於堤體安全的水平位移和豎向位移減小。對在後繼采動中可能造成的防滲材料的破壞進行了校核，結果表明材料是安全的。Then the concept model of research zone and the isoparametric fe3dgw model for jinan springs zone is presented, and based on datum of 2001, 2002, we evaluate groundwater resources by means of numerical method. second, we apply the isoparametric fe3dgw model to evaluating groundwater resources in jinan springs zone, and present and optimize geography and hydrogeology parameters
第二，將三維等參有限元技術運用至濟南巖溶地下水資源評價中，離散研究區域，優化滲透系數等水文地質參數，利用2001年和2002年的數據資料進行數值模擬和模型校正，採用多種巖溶地下水開采方案進行預報2010年的巖溶地下水動態。Talking about relation between the destruction depth of floor mining at flately inclined seam and actual mining parameters
淺釋緩傾斜煤層底板采動破壞深度與回採參數關系This master degree thesis, based on the observing of developing actuality of on - site electrical apparatus monitoring technology, aims at overcoming the problems existing in former on - site monitoring system, such as unable to realize multiple channels sampling and hold, unable to carry out multiple channel programmable magnification, unable to monitor frequency, low pick up bits, external rom low speed data saving, inefficient data query method, inflexible debugging and installation, low precision etc. by introducing eda ( electrical design automation ) technology, we put forward a creative circuit design scheme, which can considerable updated the on - site monitor system
本文根據電氣設備絕緣在線監測技術的發展現狀，針對以往在線監測數據採集系統存在的集成度低，不能實現多通路并行采樣，不能實現多通道同時程式控制放大，不能進行同步頻率監測，采樣位數較低，採用外部存儲器方式，對數據進行查詢的訪問方式，安裝調試不靈活等缺點，提出了應用現代微電子技術電子設計自動化（ eda ）技術實現對在線監測數據採集系統的改進。Contrasting this, in feedback control the most majority of complex systems are controlled using sampled observations of system behavior taken at discrete time instants. thus the resulting controlled systems are hybrid systems, which are called sampled - data systems, involving both continuous - time and discrete - time signals. the investigation of sampled - data systems is motivated primarily due to the widespread use of digitally implemented controller in present - day feedback control of continuous - time systems
工程實踐中遇到的動態系統通常是連續時間系統，與此相反，大多數復雜系統的反饋控制卻是通過觀察采樣點上的系統行為來進行控制的，結果所得到的反饋控制系統是個混合系統，它含有連續信號和離散信號，這樣的系統稱之為采樣系統，當今連續受控系統中數字控制器的廣泛運用促進了對采樣系統的研究，已有的線性采樣系統理論顯然不能滿足處理非線性采樣系統的需要，因此近年來非線性采樣系統的分析與設計已經成為國際控制論界的持續的研究熱點之一。Firstly the electric - drive equipment ' s electrical system is changed into data circuit. then the testing code is gained by the boolean difference method. finally the number of the sampling is reduced
通過將電傳動電路轉化為數字電路，並利用數字電路故障診斷方法進行處理，大大地減少了教學系統的采樣點數目，為在線故障定位系統的研製做了理論上的準備。分享友人