采購政策 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cǎigòuzhèngcè]
采購政策
英文
purchasing policy-
Dynamic consistence of supplier ' s policy in green supply chain
綠色采購下供應商的政策一致性Every government is one country ' s biggest market procurer. generally, government ' s procuring quantity occupies 10 % - 15 % of one country ' s gdp
政府采購是一種高效、先進的財政資金分配、使用、管理制度,同時也是各國政府實現經濟與社會政策目標的重要宏觀調控手段。All these directly affect the advancement of public expenditure reforms, and it harms the sustainable, stable and healthy development of the chinese social economy. thus, the optimization of the current government procurement system and making it play an even greater role are the major issues of public financial system reform. therefore, analyzing the existing government procurement system and discovering its problems and making proposals of optimizing the country ' s government procurement system will be of far - reaching significance in bringing the government procurement system into better play, promoting the chinese economy into the global economic circulation and facing with the challenges of entering the " government procurement agreement ’
為此,本文提出完善政府采購制度的對策措施:首先,深化市場經濟體制改革,改善政府采購制度的運行環境;其次,強化公共財政體制改革,完備政府采購制度的運行機制;第三,加強政府采購配套法律法規建設,解決政府采購實踐中的問題;第四,健全政府采購專門人才培養和考評機制,提高政府采購的專業化水平;第五,開放與保護並重,做好加入《政府采購協議》準備。The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital
這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手,指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質,這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下,私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求,也使風險投資項目來源不足, < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後,論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系,由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性,民間風險資本不足,應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口,運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式,鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。The plan is to finger out the laws and rules in favor of the venture capital ' s operation in order as soon as possible, establish the leading fund provided by government, offer governmental credit assurance and stock, reduce the tax to the high - tech enterprise, construct the polarizing investor frame including government, corporation, international investment company, achieve the legalization of private - collecting fund, quicken the course of endowment insurance fund of investment to the venture capital, that can solve the problem of capital shortage, to improve the rule - framework of the investment company, and expect to carry out the limited and partnership company. through the way of theoretics education and practice, introduce into the advanced technology and talent to promote the ability of investment specialist, strengthen the inspection to medi - agency and exploit the operation scope, bring forward a set of high - tech enterprise evaluating system suitable to choose the enterprise invested by the investment company. last, buy by corporation, and - techniqufi - and property right dealing market is the practicable exit channel comparatively
即盡快制定有利於風險投資規范運作的法規及條例,建立政府導向基金,為高新技術企業提供政府信用擔保、政府采購以及稅收優惠等政策支持;構造由政府、大公司、國際投資公司構成的多元化投資者結構,盡快實現私募基金的合法化,加快社會養老保險基金進入風險投資的進程,以此方式解決資金短缺的問題;在目前有限責任和股份有限機構組織形式的基礎上,改善風險投資機構的法人治理結構,並建議早日實現有限合夥制組織形式;以理論教育結合實踐,引進國外先進技術和人才等方法促進投資專業人才能力的提高;通過加強對中介機構的監管和拓展中介機構風險投資中介服務,促進中介機構的建設,並結合實際提出一套適合於風險投資公司選擇投資項目的高新技術企業評估體系;最後建議以大公司收購和技術產權資本交易的方式作為目前較為可行的風險投資退出渠道。It is necessary to construct a subsystem, orgnizational system, social service system, macromanagement system, technique system and human resource development system. it adopts seven main promotive models, the science - research - base model, new & high - tech industrial park model, enterprise technology centre model, industrial technology development centre, engineering research centre model, science - research - production union model, and teconology plan model. it also utilizes the fo llowing eight policies in struments synthetically : tax policy, finance policy, governnent purchase policy, intellectual property rights protection policy, promoting the development of msb, human resource development and management policy, promoting the dovelopment of social service system policy, and industry policy
建設多元化、高度開放的組織系統,門類齊全、功能活躍的社會服務系統,高效率、間接調控的宏觀管理系統,多層次、階段遞進的技術系統,以職業技能開發為起點,以創造力開發為目標的人力資源開發系統等五大子系統,採取科研基地模式、高新技術產業開發區模式,企業技術中心模式、行業技術開發中心模式、工程研究中心模式、科研生產聯合體模式、科技計劃模式等七大推進模式,綜合運用財稅政策、金融政策、政府采購政策、知識產權保護政策、促進中小企業發展政策、人力資c廟二工會匕汐一召樸傘一二仕山人8日食《玄啃鼠析笨本小析竿《 , d杯刀又刁」 b七三從斤一、 i人工七丁。For example, as well as supporting international efforts to tackle illegal logging, the uk government has introduced a sustainable timber procurement policy, making sure our purchasing policy is consistent with our climate policy
例如,在支持國際社會制止違法採伐行動的同時,英國政府頒布了可持續木材采購政策,以確保我們的購買政策與氣候政策一致。Lcq4 : green procurement policy
立法會四題:環保采購政策Government procurement policy
政府采購政策Promoting a green purchasing policy in support of its production efforts ; and
提倡環保的采購政策,以配合港臺各項製作工作及Advise on procurement policy and systems of the executive office, and endorse proposals on large - scale tendering exercises and tenders received
監察辦事處的采購政策和制度,並審議大型投標項目和計劃書Productivity overviews provide insights in the production process and its costs, so that production or purchase policies can be adapted
生產力一覽表可以使您了解生產過程,及其產生的成本,因此用戶可以相應的調整生產或采購政策。While china has taken steps to follow - through on that pledge, the procurement policy threatens to undercut its value to the united states
弗里曼說: 「盡管中國為實現這一承諾採取了措施,但有關采購政策有可能減少它給美國帶來的益處。We will also make it a policy to implement mandatory product responsibility schemes to ensure the recovery and recycling of the products concerned
政府各部門會實施環保采購政策,創造環保產品市場,並且在政策上推行強制性產品責任制,確保產品得以回收再用。In accordance with the corporation s procurement policy, the corporation s supplier registration panel ( srp ) is vested with the responsibility and power to maintain the crsl
根據本公司《采購政策》 ,公司供應商注冊組(以下簡稱小組)獲授予備存注冊名單的責任和權力。It is hoped that more reasonable finance subsidy policy, government procurement policy and taxation policy will be practised to assist these small firms
我國應借鑒別國的經驗,根據自身的實際和需要,合理地制訂財政補貼政策、政府采購政策和稅收優惠政策,對科技型中小企業給予全方位的扶持。In this year s policy address, the chief executive states that government departments will adopt a green procurement policy to help create a market for environmentally friendly products, and will also make it a policy to implement mandatory product responsibility schemes to ensure the recovery and recycling of the products concerned
行政長官于本年施政報告表示,政府各部門會實施環保采購政策,創造環保產品市場,並且在政策上推行強制性產品責任制,確保產品得以回收再用。就此,政府可否告知本會:With the aim of enhancing internal efficiency and driving the adoption of it in the business sector, especially the small and medium - sized enterprises smes, we will commission a study and map out a strategy for taking forward e - procurement in the government
為提高內部效率和推動工商界(特別是中小型企業)應用資訊科技,我們將會研究及制訂在政府推行電子采購的策略。With the aim of enhancing internal efficiency and driving the adoption of it in the business sector, especially the small and medium - sized enterprises ( smes ), we will commission a study and map out a strategy for taking forward e - procurement in the government
為提高內部效率和推動工商界(特別是中小型企業)應用資訊科技,我們將會研究及制訂在政府推行電子采購的策略。Adoption of the " green purchasing " policy by government departments
政府部門採取"環保采購"政策的事宜分享友人