釋壓井 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shìyājǐng]
釋壓井
英文
bleeder well-
In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。The thesis was written under the direction of dynamic theory of forming reservoir, follows the rules of comprehensive information, judgment, interpretation and assessment and even makes full use of outcrop geology, data from drilling and logging, data from laboratory analysis and achievements in geophysical exploration. considering the basic factors of forming reservoir in the south of ordos basin as the starting point, the thesis defines that yanchang group of triassic goes into the start of generating oil in the late period of mid - jurassic and that the largest oil generation peaks in the middle period of early cretaceous, after the analogue - history of hydrocarbon generation. meanwhile it also establishes the relationship between the evolution of oil and gas and the formation of traps, the time of oil exploration
本文以成藏動力學理論為指導，本著綜合信息、綜合判斷、綜合解釋、綜合評價的原則，充分利用露頭地質，鉆測井資料，實驗分析資料及物化探成果，以鄂爾多斯盆地南部的基本成藏要素為出發點，通過生烴史模擬，確定了三疊系延長組在中侏羅晚期（ 150ma ）進入生油門限，于早白堊世中期達到最大生油高峰期；同時並確立了油氣演化與圈閉形成、捕油時間的關系；通過流體勢的全區計算，提出了該區油勢具有明顯的「雙層」結構特徵，並建立了以靜水壓力為主的重力流系統和以差異壓實作用為主的壓實流系統的流體動力分佈模型；通過成藏動力學系統的劃分及事件分析，探討了該地區油氣聚集規律，最終指出了有利的含油氣遠景區。Many data such as m / g, em and seismic have been arranged, processed and interpreted in shengli oilfield, in which, the interpreted data ( 2 - d ) are 64 lines with 1800km. the techniques such as integration of process and interpretation, joint interpretation of m / g, em and seismic, variable velocity mapping, pressure prediction, constraint inversion without well and special process have been applied. the comprehensive researches on geology and physical exploration have been carried out in the whole block
該區油氣勘探始於50年代，勝利油田在該區塊先後部署、處理、解釋了重、磁、電、震等多種資料，其中解釋地震資料（ 2d ） 64條、 1800多公里，才用了處理解釋一體化、重、磁、電、震聯合解釋、變速成圖、壓力預測、無井約束反演、特殊處理等技術，對整個探區進行了地質、物探等綜合研究，發現兩個有利構造帶，落實了13個圈閉構造，提交了兩口探井井位。Based on the above methodological analyses and practical situation of feixianguan interval in the luojiazhai and dukouhe structure on the east of sichuan, a set of well log interpretation formation pressure application program is developed. it has been successfully applied to the fine interpretation of luojia4 well and du4 well, and so on. the results of formation pore pressure, fracture pressure and breakout pressure are all accordant with the practical situation
在上述方法理論研究的基礎上，結合川東羅家寨和渡口河構造飛仙關組地層的實際情況，編制了一套適合於該研究工區的地層壓力測井解釋應用程序，並用於羅家4井和渡4井等井的測井資料精細處理中，所計算的地層孔隙壓力、坍塌壓力和破裂壓力與實測資料相符，且所確定的鉆井泥漿密度窗得到了實際生產的驗證，達到了預期效果。In this paper, an early well testing method for correcting afterflow region pressure falloff data is introduced
通過校正續流段壓力數據，使用了考慮嘴損的早期試井方法進行解釋，同時反求出續流量，計算出地層參數。Moreover, a series of solution to these difficulties are brought forward : applying the theory of fold related to fault to interpret complex structural belts in piedmont : analyzing the features of the surface and underground seismic reservoir prediction and porosity model construction to predicate effectively the texture and quality of sandbodies ; using structural model to direct the construction of velocity model and process prestack migration imaging of seismic data ; utilizing interval velocity to forecast reservoir pressure : improving the drilling technology for pressure detection and prompt protection of vertical well against incline well
並針對主要難點提出了解決對策：正確應用斷層相關褶皺理論解釋山前復雜改造、開展地表井下地震儲層與孔隙建模有效預測砂體結構與質量，利用有效構造建模指導速度建模與疊前偏移成像、開展層速度預測地層壓力與鉆井壓力檢測及快速防斜打直配套鉆井技術攻關等。Because of the merit of continuity, economical efficiency, reliability and high resolution, the well logging has shown its advantages, especially in some drilling engineering problem, such as the prediction of rock drillability, selecting the drill bit types, prediction of formation pressure, calculation the in - situ stress, evaluating the borehole walls stability and determining the reasonable mud density, and etc. aiming at the engineering accidents, for example the well spout, well leak, well collapse and the drill blocking during the drill engineering in the t formation in north - east of sichuan, some farther studies of formation pressure in feixianguan from well - logging information are presented in this dissertation
尤其是在巖石可鉆性預測與鉆頭選型、地層壓力預報、地應力計算以及井壁穩定性評價、泥漿密度安全窗確定等鉆井工程問題上。測井技術由於連續性、經濟性、可靠性及解析度高等特點，越來越多地顯示了其優越性。本文針對川東北部三疊系地層在鉆井過程中遇到的井噴、井漏、井塌和卡鉆等工程事故，主要對飛仙關組地層壓力的測井解釋方法作了大量的深入研究工作。Based on the mechanism of the effect of unconsolidated confined aquifer on the compound breakage of key strata, the fully mechanized support crushing accidents taking place during coal mining under the unconsolidated confined aquifer and thin bedrock in some collieries of east china have been well explained
基於鬆散承壓含水層對薄基巖采場關鍵層復合破斷影響機制，很好地解釋華東礦區部分礦井在鬆散承壓含水層與薄基巖的特殊條件下采場發生壓架事故的原因。It is breakthrough that the method result in detailed distinguishing and evaluating the fluid property of reservoir bed in barehole by precise distinguishing oil and gas zone. improving comprehensive explanative percent, give reasonable plan of testing, reduce exploration risk, and jump from relative explanation to quantitive evaluation
準確識別油氣層，提高綜合解釋符合率可以對井筒儲層的流體性質準確識別評價，為制定合理的試油壓裂設計方案提供依據，減少勘探風險，提高勘探效益，實現油水層從定性解釋到定量評價的飛躍。Stratum lithology and reservoir type recognitions are the geological foundation to explain the formation pressure by using logging data
地層巖性和儲層類型識別是測井解釋地層壓力的地質基礎。分享友人