重力坡 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhònglìpō]
重力坡
英文
gravity slope- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 坡 : Ⅰ名詞(地面傾斜的地方) slope Ⅱ形容詞(傾斜) sloping; slanting
- 重力 : [力學] gravity; force of gravity; gravity force; power of gravity; pull of gravity; gravitational...
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The results show that : 1 ) though the water environment of nanyisan is more muddy than others, algal can still grow ; 2 ) the composition and rock type of the algal limestone are complex, the main rock types include lettuce - like stromatolites, algal reef, digitate stromatolies, wave - like stromatolites and so on ; 3 ) the deposits of algal limestones were formed in low - energy peritidal to subtidal high - energy environment of lakeshore slopes, sliding under the action of gravity and some other factors and become slump mixosedimentite layers ; 4 ) the physical property of algal limestones layers is better than others ; 5 ) the genetic development of the sediment decides that the single deposit is small, distributive and thin - layed
結果表明,南翼山藻灰巖沉積水體環境相對渾濁,但藻類仍能生長;該區藻灰巖巖石組成及類型復雜,主要的藻灰巖巖石類型有包心菜狀疊層石、藻礁、指狀疊層石、水平波狀疊層石等;其主要為濱岸斜坡上低能潮上環境至高能潮下環境形成的沉積體,在重力等因素的作用下產生滑動或滑塌形成的微生物成因的滑塌混積巖;巖層物性好於其它巖層;藻灰巖層的成因決定了該地區單個沉積體規模小、分散、層薄。On the base of summarizing and evaluating chinese soil erosion models, this paper brings forward future developing directions that the soil erosion models should pay attention to : ( 1 ) paying attention to the theory researches of soil erosion models, consummating from erosion factors basis erosion prediction to erosion processes quantity and theory researches, studying each erosion factor and its interaction impact on erosion processes, and sediment dispersion, transportation and deposition action on complex slopeland, as well as different catchments scales ; ( 2 ) reinforcing the study of gravitation erosion and cave erosion mechanism, and big and middle scale catchments erosion models ; and ( 3 ) making the best of advanced rs and gis technology, providing plentiful datum for erosion models researches, making and for soil erosion models checkout
在總結和評價中國土壤侵蝕模型的基礎上,提出了今後土壤侵蝕模型應該注重的發展方向: ( 1 )注重土壤侵蝕模型的理論研究,將從以侵蝕因子為基礎的侵蝕預報向侵蝕過程的量化研究和理論完善,研究各侵蝕因子及其交互作用對侵蝕過程的影響,泥沙在復雜坡面以及不同流域尺度間的分散、輸移和沉積作用; ( 2 )加強對重力侵蝕、洞穴侵蝕機制的研究,加強對大中流域侵蝕模型的研究; ( 3 )充分利用先進的rs 、 gis技術,為侵蝕模型的研究提供大量的數據源,以利於對土壤侵蝕模型的檢驗。The studied factors respectively are : length of soil nailing, insert deepness of piles, friction force of soil nailing interface, declination angle of soil nailing, horizontal spacing of soil nailing, rows of soil nailing, unit weight of soil, friction angle, unit cohesion, overload of slope, diameter of soil nailing
這11個因素分別為:土釘(錨管)長度、土釘直徑、土釘界面摩擦力、土釘下傾角、土釘水平間距、土釘排數、土體重度、內摩擦角、粘聚力、坡頂超載、板樁插入深度。Mechanical model for gravitational erosion in gully area
黃土高原溝坡重力侵蝕的理論模型Standard practice for gravity load testing of floors and low slope roofs
樓板和低坡度屋頂重力負荷測試的標準實施規程( 3 ) when evaporation was stopped during the process of soil water redistribution, soil water would move downslope by gravity. when evaporation was in process, due to low initial water content, most infiltrated water from small intensity and amount of rainfall would be consumed by intensive evapotranspiration during rainy season, and lateral downslope unsaturated flow seldom took place. however, soil water would move downslope by gravitational and matric potential gradients after continuous rainfall
( 3 )在防止蒸發條件下,再分佈過程中,土壤水分在重力的作用下有沿坡向下運移的趨勢;在蒸發條件下,由於初始含水量一般較低,雨季量小且分散的降雨極易為強烈的蒸發蒸騰所消耗,側向沿坡向下流難以發生,但在持續的降雨條件下,土壤水分在重力勢和基質勢梯度的作用下易沿坡向下運移。Engineering structures falling in this category are gravity dams with foundations, slopes and embankments, etc.
屬于這種范疇的工程結構為帶有基礎的重力壩,斜坡和路堤等。The model simulations indicate that the severe storm is occurred in the pattern high - level of northwest flow, the waterjumping downhill flow form taihang mountain is the key mechanism to initiate the convective, on the other hand, the terrain can induce unbalanced low - level flow, which play an importance role in generating the mesoscale gravity waves ( mgws ) by convergence and divergence in low - level troposphere
( 2 )太行山對華北強對流風暴的發生有重要作用。一方面,地形可引起邊界層風場的變化,包括風垂直切變、下坡氣流和中尺度輻合線,從而對風暴的啟動、組織和移動發揮作用;另一方面,山脈背風波動和地形產生的不平衡氣流,有利於中尺度重力波( mgws )的產生和維持,並對下游地區強對流天氣的發展產生影響。Collapses in mengshan area are caused by the weightless rock mass falling down rapidly due to the interaction of gravity and weathering factor of freeze - and - thaw action and raining action in the locate of the developing joints
崩塌是在陡崖或坡度陡峻的斜坡地帶因巖體節理裂隙發育,受凍融、雨水等風化作用和重力作用,造成巖體失穩快速下落的現象。This manner of change reflected the great influence of texture to rock mass quality. rock mass mechanical parameters corresponding to individual rock mass quality at different levels are determined by means of correlation analysis and statistical analysis. results show that calculation outcomes match well with measured mechanical parameters
研究結果表明:對于混凝土重力壩,按照現在的深開挖方案,壩肩開挖后,土石方開挖量高達820x10 『 m 『 ,且在72dri高程至坡頂將產生大范圍的破壞區,採用工程治理將帶來巨額的費用。Topmodel is based on the calculation of ln ( / tan # ) index and its distribution. in terms of a dem, a is the cumulative upslope area draining through per contour length to a pixel, which reflects the tendency of water to accumulate at any point in the catchment, tan # is the local slope angle of the cell, which reflects the tendency for gravitational forces to move that water downslide
Topmodel是以計算ln ( tan )指數及其分佈為基礎的。對于柵格dem ,為上坡區域通過單位等高線長匯集到單元網格內的面積,反映徑流在流域中任一點的累積趨勢, tan為單元網格的坡度,反映重力使徑流順坡移動的趨勢。The segment, es32, is a set of sedimentation deposited by gravity flow of the near - shore steep slope sublacustrine fen, is formed out of granule roundstone and also features coarse lithology and crude grading
Es _ 3 ~ 2段儲層屬近岸陡坡湖底扇重力流沉積,儲層巖性以細礫巖為主,巖性粗、分選性差。Calculation results show that the suction of the soil close to slope surface is mainly controlled by rainfall infiltration and evaporation, while the deeper soil ' s suction is controlled by the gravity and groundwater conditions
指出非飽和土邊坡近坡面土體吸力主要受入滲、蒸發條件控制,而深層土體吸力主要受重力及地下水條件控制。In the storm, the part on surface layer of the underlying bed will produce the liquefaction, the absolute standing wave that form the front of the structure may bring 6. 16 meter depth of the liquefaction, so the foundation of structure will lose part of the supporting force, the structure will slide in this situation. that is to say, because of the foundation partly liquefaction, the exist of soft layer and the component force of gravity, the structure slide further to the basin and collapse, which leads to disastrous consequence
在強暴風浪下,底床表層1 . 75米以上均有可能產生液化現象,而在構築物前形成的完全駐波,甚至能夠造成6 . 16米的液化深度,構築物地基部分失去支持力,將直接導致構築物的滑動,也就是說,在地基部分液化、軟弱層的存在以及構築物沿坡重力分力的共同影響下,構築物將向「盆」底方向發生更大的滑動,甚至可能發生倒塌。A loose deposit of rock debris accumulated through the action of gravity at the base of a cliff or slope
塌積物在峭壁或斜坡底部由於重力作用堆積形成的巖石碎片鬆散的堆積物The basic characters of gravity water are generalized., the authors suggest that the gravity water is one of the key factors of the hazards such as loess slope slides, ground fissures and loess tunnels
摘要出在黃土滑坡、地裂縫、黃土洞穴等地質災害發生發展過程中下滲重力水所起的作用最為關鍵,對下滲重力水的基本特點進行了全面歸納總結。He enjoys overcoming gravity by mountain hiking, as well as taking advantage of this mysterious force by downhill skiing
他喜歡藉由高山健行克服重力,也喜歡利用這一奇妙的力從事下坡滑雪。Activities of the fault zone led to the change of sedimentary facies, and a large number of grativity sedimentation and grativity sliding structures were developed along the slope contolled by the fault zone, with volcanic activities
同生斷裂活動導致了沉積相的顯著變化,沿斷裂形成的斜坡上發育有大量的重力流沉積和重力滑動構造,並伴有火山活動。It can be seen from the temporal behavior of the three aquifers that hillslopes with a larger inclination react significantly quicker to the re - charge input and tend tend to drain faster than nearly hori - zontal aquifers. this is caused by the increasing it can therefore be estimated using a finite differ - ence approximation, ststttntlqsnt where t is a discrete change in time. so the subsurface runoff parameterization with wa - ter storage and recharge based on the boussinesq - storage equation is founded
很顯然對于同樣的入滲強度,地下徑流深隨著坡度的增大而變化明顯,這裏面關science in china ser . d earth sciences第4期? ?田向軍等:基於boussinesq - storage方程同時考慮水分儲存和入滲的地下徑流機制379圖2模型參數的敏感性鍵的原因在於隨著坡度的增大,重力的因素起到了更大的作用After the engineering slope was dug, several small plastic zone the designed rock - fill dam will coming in the temporary slope, because rock - fill dam change the stress field on a small degree. but a gravity dam will arouse a great area of plastic zone in the permanent slope, which will bring a stability problem. after detail and depth study, the rock - fill dam project is more compatible of the engineering geology condition in nuozadu hydraulic - power station ' s dam site
工程邊坡開挖后,擬定的堆石壩方案由於嵌入淺,應力的調整有限,塑性區主要分佈在壩頂高程附近的較小范圍內;而擬定的重力壩方案,由於嵌入深,引起了一定程度的應力調整,邊坡巖體表層產生了鬆弛變形,塑性區主要分佈在壩頂高程到坡頂前緣(永久邊坡)的v ivb類巖體分佈區。分享友人