重復群體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhòngfùqúntǐ]
重復群體
英文
replicate population- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 復 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (重復) repeated; double; duplicate 2 (繁復) complex; compound Ⅱ動詞1 (轉過去或轉過...
- 群 : Ⅰ名詞(聚在一起的人或物) crowd; group Ⅱ量詞(用於成群的人或物) group; herd; flock
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 重復 : 1 repeat; duplicate; reduplicate; iterate 2 repetition; reiteration; gemination; rerun; duplicati...
- 群體 : 1. [生物學] population; colony2. [社會學] group
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A rabbit was infected with a cloned yntatl, blood was collecting from from the rabbit every 3 days after infection within 30 days, 10 clonal trypanosome populations were gotten, infecting a new rabbit by the last non - cloned trypanosome population. repeated above all, thus infected 5 rabbits sequentially. twenty different vats ( variant antigen type ) were monitored and characterized from those fifty mono - clonal populations by indirect immunofluorescence test ( ift ) and avidin biotin enzyme immunoassay ( abc - eia )
用伊氏錐蟲雲南水牛單克隆株yntat1感染兔,感染后30天內,每3天從兔血中分離錐蟲並單蟲克隆,最後一個未單蟲克隆的蟲株感染另一隻兔,重復以上操作,這樣順序感染5隻兔子,共獲得50個單克隆錐蟲種群( tp ) ,經間接免疫熒光和abc酶標試驗鑒定共為20個抗原性互不相同的抗原變異體( vats ) 。In the normal population, the number of cgg repeats in fmr1 is highly polymorphic with the variation ranging from 6 to 54. such statistical data are obtained from caucasia people
Fmri基因cgg重復次數在正常人中呈高度多態性,變異范圍n 6 sd ,這一變異在正常人群體中的分佈情況的統計數據主要來自高加索人群體。Abstract : the main characters and seed set of bc1 , bc2 , bc1f2 from ms line back - crossing with the pollen of hybrid rice were studied. the appearance of a large number of self fertile plants in ms line was analyzed. the effect of introgression of restoring genes on ms line purity and hybrid yield in indica and japonica rice was discussed. it was pointed out that “ iso - cytoplasm restorer line ” was seriously reducing the purity of ms line and that hybrid rice was unsuitable for isolation zone in the seed production fields
文摘:研究了雜交稻花粉對母本不育系回交後代群體bc1 、 bc2 、 bc1f2的主要農藝性狀和育性表現,分析了不育系中出現大量自交結實株的原因,討論了恢復基因滲入對秈、粳不育系純度和雜交稻產量的影響,指出「同質恢」對降低不育系純度的嚴重性和雜交稻作制種田隔離區的不合理性。I hate to be repetitious, but we are a war - like lot
我不想重復說過的話,但我們是一個好戰的群體Abstract : physical activity has been defined as " any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure ". it is strongly endorsed as a means of staying healthy and an important avenue for social contact. although in australia, some studies have been conducted into the levels of physical activity in some ethnic communities, there has been a tendency to adopt a homogeneous view of culturally and linguistically diverse ( cald ) people rather than an ethno - specific perspective that recognises differing cultural beliefs and practices between and across language groups. this paper reports on a study that aimed to explore the concepts of, and attitudes towards, physical activity among older hong kong chinese australians resident in nsw. this study involved individual in - depth interviews and the use of open - ended questions. a total of 22 informants was recruited for the study. the findings revealed that most informants did not have a clear idea about what was meant by the term physical activity. " physical activity " tended to be a confusing and complicated term to this group. in addition, attitudes towards physical activity among this group reflect their cultural and health beliefs in preventive health care. to increase the physical activity level among older hong kong chinese australians, culturally - specific health promotion strategies might be needed to tackle the misconception about and specific attitudes towards physical activity, as well as to match the holistic chinese oncept of health maintenance
文摘:身體活動指"由骨骼肌產生的體能消耗運動" ,是保持身體健康、增進社會交往的重要方式和途徑.在澳大利亞,雖然有研究調查民族群體身體活動的各個層面,但總體而言,多數研究更側重於民族群體的同質性,而忽視了其異質性.本研究探討在新南威爾士州居住的澳籍香港老年華人對身體活動的概念理解及對身體活動的態度.研究使用開放性問卷進行個體深度訪談,受訪者22人.研究發現,大多數受訪者不清楚"身體活動"這一術語的含義,對他們來說, "身體活動"是一個模糊的、復雜的術語.該群體對身體活動的態度反映了他們在預防性衛生保健方面的文化和健康觀念.顯然,提升澳籍香港老年華人的身體活動水平,需要一種基於文化特殊性的健康促進策略以解決對身體活動的誤解,同時也需要具體的身體活動態度與華人整體性保健觀念相匹配Physical activity has been defined as " any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure ". it is strongly endorsed as a means of staying healthy and an important avenue for social contact. although in australia, some studies have been conducted into the levels of physical activity in some ethnic communities, there has been a tendency to adopt a homogeneous view of culturally and linguistically diverse ( cald ) people rather than an ethno - specific perspective that recognises differing cultural beliefs and practices between and across language groups. this paper reports on a study that aimed to explore the concepts of, and attitudes towards, physical activity among older hong kong chinese australians resident in nsw. this study involved individual in - depth interviews and the use of open - ended questions. a total of 22 informants was recruited for the study. the findings revealed that most informants did not have a clear idea about what was meant by the term physical activity. " physical activity " tended to be a confusing and complicated term to this group. in addition, attitudes towards physical activity among this group reflect their cultural and health beliefs in preventive health care. to increase the physical activity level among older hong kong chinese australians, culturally - specific health promotion strategies might be needed to tackle the misconception about and specific attitudes towards physical activity, as well as to match the holistic chinese oncept of health maintenance
身體活動指"由骨骼肌產生的體能消耗運動" ,是保持身體健康、增進社會交往的重要方式和途徑.在澳大利亞,雖然有研究調查民族群體身體活動的各個層面,但總體而言,多數研究更側重於民族群體的同質性,而忽視了其異質性.本研究探討在新南威爾士州居住的澳籍香港老年華人對身體活動的概念理解及對身體活動的態度.研究使用開放性問卷進行個體深度訪談,受訪者22人.研究發現,大多數受訪者不清楚"身體活動"這一術語的含義,對他們來說, "身體活動"是一個模糊的、復雜的術語.該群體對身體活動的態度反映了他們在預防性衛生保健方面的文化和健康觀念.顯然,提升澳籍香港老年華人的身體活動水平,需要一種基於文化特殊性的健康促進策略以解決對身體活動的誤解,同時也需要具體的身體活動態度與華人整體性保健觀念相匹配It excluded the expansion of cgg repeats in fmr1 gene to be the cause of the 7 patients of the xlmr families. the study on variable distribution of fmr1 cgg repeats in chinese people set up a simple and effective method for screening and gene diagnosis for fxs
通過這一群體調查研究的進行,建立並穩定了對脆性x綜合征快速篩查和診斷的簡捷方法,並利用此方法對四個家系進行了快速基因診斷,排除7名患者的智力低下病癥由fmri基因cgg重復異常擴增所致。In the second section, i have explored the government ' s coun - termeasures : bank reformment and bank system restructuring, changing investment policy and improving investment environment, changing agricultural, industrial and trade policies, taking care of feeble crowd and establishing social ensuring system, etc. in the third section, i have discussed the phenomena of indonesia ' s economic recovery and analysed the causes why the economy recovered slowly : debt problem, political unrest, " 9 11 " affair ' s influence, etc. in the fourth section, i have forecasted indonesia ' s economic future and pointed out that ecomonic recovery was quickening, economic future would be full of danger
第二部分探討了政府應對危機的政策舉措:進行銀行改革和銀行體系重組;調整投資政策,改善投資環境;調整農業、工業、貿易等政策;保護弱勢群體,建立社會安全網體系等。第三部分論述印尼經濟逐步走出危機、走向復甦的微弱表現,分析了復甦緩慢的原因:債務問題、政局不穩、 「 9 ? 11 」事件的沖擊等。第四部分展望印尼經濟前景,指出印尼經濟復甦勢頭上升,但發展前景充滿風險。Chapter three author aimming at the blank of study on the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities tries to probe theoretically into it from the perspective of the cause of minority student achieveinent higher educational function and educational policy, and to define the essence principle and foundadion of this policy, firstly, auther wants to show that the root to implementing this policy bases on minority history earth instance and cultural speciality by analyzing the cause of minority students low achievement, secondly, by the perspective perspective of higher educational function, author tries to show the important role of higher education to socialize minority students in case they are peripheried, to inherit and improve minority culture, in order to define that this policy is an important political mechanism to safeguard minority " s educational right and educational equality, thirdly, there are two points to be showed by discussing with the perspective of educational policy : the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities is complexity and it is restricted and influenced easily by correlative mechanism because it involves virtuely in educational problem ethical problem and policy problem, on the other hand, the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities don " t violate the principle of individual equality, instead, it carries out certain policy for some groups basing on the principle of the individual equality
一、通過對少數民族學生低學業成就的歸因分析,論述少數民族高等教育招生政策實施依據是少數民族歷史發展、現實狀況和文化特殊性。二、通過高等教育功能視角的探討,論述高等教育對少數民族學生的進一步社會化,避免少數民族個體被邊緣化的意義,以及高等教育對少數民族繼承、發展民族文化的意義,明確少數民族高等教育招生政策是保障少數民族高等教育權利、保證教育公平的一項重要的「政治機制」 。三、通過教育政策視角的探討,主要有兩方面內容,一是由教育政策的特點,論述少數民族高等教育招生政策實質上是集教育問題、民族問題和政策問題於一身,這使它的運行具有復雜性,它更易受其它相關機制的制約和影響;二是通過教育政策價值取向的探討,論述少數民族高等教育招生政策雖以一定群體為實施的對象,但並不違背個體平等原則,它是立足於個體平等的基礎上,依據能力選拔的原則,針對群體差異客觀存在的現實,對一定群體實施的一定「優惠政策」 ,以保證處於弱勢地位群體的權利,從而真正實現個體的平等。First of all, the development of the digital trunked communication system is summarized, and the technical characteristics of several prevail worldly digital trunked communication systems are compared. in view of the domestic situation, the tetra digital trunked radio communication system is chosen as the studying and developing model. with the study of control technology of softswitch, the protocol of the v + d air interface and the multiple use of channel is analyzed, the base station control unit of the digital trunked communication system is discussed, the calling control flow is designed
本文首先綜述了數字集群移動通信系統的發展狀況,針對目前國際上流行的數字集群體制的技術特點進行了比較和分析,並根據我國的具體國情選擇了tetra數字集群系統作為研究和開發的重點,結合對軟交換控制技術的研究和分析,對集群系統重要的v + d空中介面協議及其通道復用進行了較為深入的剖析,對數字集群實驗系統的基站控制部分進行了論述,對呼叫控制流程進行了設計。In the paper, the engendering and development, business flow and function of logistics distribution are analyzed, that logistics distribution is important link and assurance of realizing e - commerce are analyzed, the problems existed in e - commerce logistics distribution in china is put forward by the actuality of e - commerce logistics distribution in china, and the above study establish the basement of later study. logistics distribution ' s demand to e - commerce, the feature of e - commerce logistics distribution, the way of reducing cost of e - commerce logistics distribution, actuality of the mode of e - commerce logistics distribution in china are analyzed, and the mode of e - commerce logistics distribution in china is put forward ; by selectively studying the theory and method of logistics distribution and studying the principle and method of dividing the group of places, the model logistics distribution allowing visiting repeated of multiple places is established, the model is used to solve rational distribution sequence to reach lest cost to allowing visiting repeatedly, and an actual example is taken. the model logistics distribution in emergency has been established on the base of studying the necessity of logistics distribution in emergency in logistics distribution center
本文分析了物流配送的產生和發展、物流配送的業務流程和功能及物流配送是實現電子商務的重要環節和保證,並結合我國電子商務物流配送現狀,指出了我國電子商務物流配送存在的問題,為進一步研究奠定了基礎;分析了電子商務對物流配送的要求、電子商務物流配送的特徵和降低物流配送成本的途徑,並結合我國電子商務物流配送模式實際,提出了我國電子商務物流配送模式構想;通過對電子商務物流配送理論方法選擇研究,在站點群的劃分原則和方法的基礎上,建立了多站點可以重復訪問的物流配送模型,運用該模型,可以求解合理的配送次序,使可以重復訪問時配送費用最少,並列舉了實例;通過研究緊急情況下物流配送的必要性,建立了緊急情況下的物流配送模型,運用該模型,可以解決配送中心在缺貨的情況下,選擇合理的供貨點及運輸方式的問題,使供貨時間最短、供貨費用最少,並列舉了實例、編制了相應的軟體。Research on the genetic polymorphisms of d6s2418 locus in chinese han ethnic, thai and germany populations
湖北漢族群體8個短串聯重復序列位點遺傳多態性分析( 4 ) the results of qtl mapping indicated that the inheritance of yield traits was very complex, the explanation as follows : additive effects except for sterile spikelet number per spike ( ssns ), qtls of additive effects were tested for all other traits, with 10 qtls for 1000 grain weight ( kgw ). the large variance of the effect values and the contribution rate of qtls indicated that the effects are difference for different qtls
14 。 ( 4 )通過對產量性狀qtls作圖,發現產量性狀的遺傳非常復雜,可以從4個方面說明:加性效應除不孕小穗數外,各性狀均檢測到了表現加性效應的qtls 。其中,在各環境聯合分析下,檢測到了10個千粒重qtls ,各qtls的加性效應值和對群體變異的貢獻率也存在很大差異,說明不同的qtls不是等效的。Mining data between people characters and their actions is a important aspect for multidimensional association rules. for example, association trend between students ' s nature information and their behavior. but many general mining tools have not paid much attention to these aspects
對于群體的特徵與行為的數據挖掘是關聯規則挖掘的一種重要的也是復雜的挖掘方向。例如在學生系統中的學生個體自然信息與他們的選課行為傾向之間的關聯傾向,商業領域中的顧客基本信息與購買傾向也屬于這類情況。Pcr - based analysis method was carried out in the following study. dna amplification by pcr in cgg repeats were performed on 154 people as normal control ( 73 males and 81 females ) and 23 members from four x - linked mental retardation ( xlmr ) families. after electrophoresed on a 6 % - denaturing polyacrylamide gel ( acr : bis = 19 : l ), genotypes of the objects were determined by analyzing pcr products
本研究採用較以往更為簡便有效的pcr技術方法,對隨機抽取的154人的正常群體(男性73人、女性sl人)及來自四個智力低下家系的23名成員進行了fmr基因cgg重復序列的擴增,利用變性聚丙烯酸胺凝膠電泳技術對不同等位基因類型進行分離和統計。Group decision making is an important branch in decision making. with the development of society, the progress of technology, and crossover of more subjects, the problems people confronting with become more and more complicated, which are involved with more fields. many problems can not be solved through individual decision making, but they can be finished only through depending on group ’ s intelligence
群體決策是決策領域的一個重要分支,隨著社會的發展,科技的進步,多學科的相互交叉,人們面臨的問題越來越復雜,涉及的領域越來越多,許多問題已無法由個體進行決策,必須依靠群體的智慧才可能完成。Portion of mitochondrial dna control region form 39 individuals which belong to cxsp and xzsp respectively were sequenced in the study
來自宣州種群和長興種群的39個個體的線粒體dna控制區5 』端非重復序列沒有任何差異。So, in theory, a decadal repopulation of all our stem cell populations with new ones whose telomeres had been restored, but which had no telomerase or alt genes of their own, should maintain the relevant tissues indefinitely while preventing any cancer from reaching a life - threatening stage
因此,在理論上,若我們所有的幹細胞群體的端粒已被恢復、但沒有端粒酶或自己的alt基因,那麼10年的重新群體化將在長時期內維持相應組織而防止達到威脅一定生命階段的任何癌癥。On the other hand, there could be very serious consequences if this knowledge were used intentionally to produce superior and subordinate classes, each genetically prepared to carry out a predetermined mission
從另一方面講,如果這種知識被有意識地用來復制優等或劣等群體,天生讓這些人來完成某一預定的使命,那就會產生非常嚴重的後果。On the other hand , there could be very serious consequences if this knowledge were used intentionally to produce superior and subordinate classes , each genetically prepared to carry out a predetermined mission
譯文從另一方面講,如果這種知識被有意識地用來復制優等或劣等群體,天生讓這些人來完成某一預定的使命,那就會產生非常嚴重的後果。分享友人