重發輻射 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhòngfāfúshè]
重發輻射
英文
re-emitted radiation-
On the base of serious summarizing the experience of more than 20 pilot villages of the all city during the past 7 years, twice villages surveys in large scale in 1999 and 2001 ( including over 200 villages ) and thirteen pilot villages in the project of rural development by technology and education project in beijing in 2002, generalizing experience on how to develop village economy and rural development by technology and education project entirely, extrapolating the operating mechanism, management system and village development pattern in how to rely on technology to train rural elites and boom village economy especially. thereby, representing the conception, goal and operating clue of village economy and rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in beijing in detail. it is the first time to represent four operating thesis of rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in china systematically : system thesis of village productive forces ( inside ) ; regional actinoid thesis in village ( outside ), operating thesis for origin, bank and fluid, and the thesis of biology balancing and limited factors
在認真總結北京市7年多來全市20餘個科教興村老試點和1999年、 2001年兩次大規模村級調查( 200餘村) 、北京市2002年十三個科教興村新的試點的基礎上,全面總結如何依靠科技、教育在發展村域經濟、開展科教興村等方面的經驗教訓,特別是重點總結歸納了7年來北京市如何依靠科技、培育鄉土人才、促進村域經濟發展的科教興村的管理體系、運作模式、村級發展模式;在此基礎上,詳細闡述了21世紀北京市科教興村的概念、目標和工作思路;並在國內首次較系統地、深入地闡述了21世紀科教興村的四大運行理論基礎:村域生產力系統理論(對內) 、村域區域經濟發展輻射理論(對外) 、 「源、庫、流」運轉學說和「生態平衡理論和限制因子學說」 。In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking
在第一部分的工作中,利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式( time - gcm ) ,對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬,結果表明,從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化,大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎,重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。At last, the conclusions of the whole thesis are drawn, and it is put forward that the future research emphases on the infrared radiation absorption ct technology should focus on : instantly get the absorption projections are the crucial factor to utilize the technology industrially ; on the basis of the hypothesis that the gas is ideal gas, species concentration of particular gas medium can be measured at the same time, which must be helpful to comprehend combustion essence ; if laser source to replaces blackbody stove, for irradiant flame, interferometric projection can be attained, and its temperature distribution will known
最後,對全文進行了總結,並指出今後研究工作重點。指出:瞬時得到各方向的投影是此技術實用化關鍵;在獲得溫度分佈信息基礎上,進行必要的假設和推導,能同時得到火焰中某特定組分濃度的分佈,這必將進一步我們對燃燒本質的理解;利用方向性好,輻射強度高的激光源代替常規的黑體爐,能得到輻射干涉投影圖像,這樣就能測量所介紹系統不能測量的發光火焰溫度分佈。From the aspects of agricultural economic and environmental ecological effects, were the effects and mechanism of rare - earth micro - fertilizer to improve the growth, development, quality and yield of the crops ; the adjustment of crops growth by influencing the number of microbial population in soil district and the function of the soil dehydrase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and sucrase ; the ecophysiological effects of alleviating the injure of acid rain, ultraviolet radiation, heavy metal on crops were illustrated ; the sureness of bee ' s use in agricultural was provided, according to the rule of the distribution and enrichment of be in crops
摘要從農業經濟效應和環境生態效應二方面,論述了稀土肥料促進作物生長、發育,提高作物產量,改善作物品質的效應與機理;影響土壤區系中微生物種群數量和土壤脫氫酶、堿性磷酸酶、脲酶及蔗糖酶的功能,繼而反饋調節作物生長;緩解酸雨、紫外輻射和重金屬傷害作物的生態生理學效應;並以稀土在作物體內分佈與富集規律為參考,探討了稀土農用的安全性。Of all the discoveries of the outer atmosphere made possible by rockets and satellites, few equal in lmportance the revelation of the high radiation belts by van allen in 1958
譯為:在所有藉助火箭和衛星才能獲得的對外層大氣的發現中,在重要性方面很少能與范艾倫1958年發現高層輻射帶相比。Regional theory directs space locating of daily urban system periphery in daily urban system or broader region range. centre - periphery theory require the development of daily urban system periphery think over radiant function of daily urban system center, and try to make trickling - down effect have more power than backwash effect. competitive edge theory and innovation theory explain that daily urban system periphery plays an important role in daily urban system in chongqing municipality and supports a selected measure of accelerating development in beibei district
區位理論指導著都市圈外圍區在都市圈及更大區域范圍中的空間定位;核心一邊緣理論則要求,都市圈外圍區的發展應充分考慮都市圈核心區的輻射作用,並積極實現「涓滴效應」強于「回波效應」 ;競爭優勢理論和創新理論則認為,都市圈外圍區在重慶都市圈中將會扮演重要角色,也支撐著北暗區實現加速發展的途徑選擇。Topics include : planets, planet formation ; stars, the sun, " normal " stars, star formation ; stellar evolution, supernovae, compact objects ( white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes ), plusars, binary x - ray sources ; star clusters, globular and open clusters ; interstellar medium, gas, dust, magnetic fields, cosmic rays ; distance ladder ; galaxies, normal and active galaxies, jets ; gravitational lensing ; large scaling structure ; newtonian cosmology, dynamical expansion and thermal history of the universe ; cosmic microwave background radiation ; big - bang nucleosynthesis
課程的主題包含了:行星、行星形成;恆星、太陽、正常的恆星、恆星形成;恆星演化、超新星、緻密天體(白矮星、中子星及黑洞) 、波霎、雙x -射線源;星團、球狀及疏散星團;星際介質、氣體、塵埃、磁場、宇宙射線;距離階梯;星系、正常及活躍星系、噴流;重力透鏡;大尺度結構;牛頓宇宙學、宇宙的動力膨脹及溫度發展歷史;宇宙背景微波輻射;大霹靂核合成。We obtain a new quark potential from the effective dilaton - gluon - coupling inspired by superstring theory, and by using this static potential, we explore the mechanism of quark confinement through calculations of the spin - average energy levels, the widths of the leptonic decays and radiative transitions for heavy quarkonium. the obtained results are compared with that of the cornell potenial
由規范場理論的超弦理論所激發的伸縮子一膠子有效藕合,給出了一個新的靜態夸克一反夸克勢,討論了此勢模型下重介子的自旋平均能譜、輕子衰變和輻射躍遷寬度,並與cdrn叭勢模型所得到的相應結果作了比較Therefore, we must reduce the layers of administration, on the basis of optimizing the layout of district and strengthening all - directional radiation in economy, adding the number of provincial districts and dividing the scale ; emphasis should also be laid on the municipality directly under the central government
因此,應以優化地區布局和強化經濟全方位輻射為基本思路,以增加省級行政區劃數量、劃小省級行政區劃規模為中心,以增設直轄市、發揮中心城市的輻射帶動功能為重點,並與市縣脫鉤、省縣直轄、減少行政管理層次相配套,對現行省級行政區劃進行改革。But because sources of gravitational radiation are poor emitters of light, astronomers may have missed still unknown classes of objects. “ the first thing we might see may be something unanticipated
然而由於重力輻射源可能不太發光,說不定天文學家從未偵測到這一類天體。The main research contents of the physical design include : presenting the domestic and international status of space weather and expanding on the need and the importance about the space weather forecast ; sorting the disastrous space weather and discussing their effects and adapted prediction methods ; analyzing the solar disturbing resources of space weather and the precursor or concomitant phenomena of solar eruption based on the newest observational results ; probing into the radiation principle of solar short - wave ray and presenting the computing methods about solar continuum and line spectrum radiation ; extrapolating physical methods of reconstructing the temperature and the emission measure of coronal plasma ; argumenting the effective observing spectrum for space weather empirical forecast and space weather numerical forecast
物理設計的主要研究內容包括:分析目前國內國際空間天氣預報的發展現狀及開展空間天氣預報的必要性和重要性;分類討論了災害性空間天氣的種類、影響及目前國際上的預報方法:分析了空間天氣太陽擾動源及擾動源爆發的先兆現象或者伴生現象;討論了太陽短波輻射線譜和連續譜輻射強度的計算方法:推導了利用望遠鏡多波段的觀測結果反演日冕等離子體溫度、發射量等參數的物理方法:論證了開展空間天氣經驗預報和發展數值預報有效的成像譜段。This paper, based on the theory of marketing and the theory of enterprise strategy, aiming at the characteristics of guangdong provincial market of passengers transportation, systematically analyzes the opportunities and threatens, superiorities and weaknesses that guangzhou rail ( group ) co. will face in guangdong districts during its management and distribution of passenger market, and classifies and settles the position of objective market of guangzhou passengers transportation by rail, and further suggests the strategy of management and distribution of market of guangzhou passengers transportation by rail, including strategies of production, of price, of distribution and of promotion and etc. at the ending part of this paper, the writer summarizes the strategy that guangzhou rail passengers transportation should take in guangdong province
以此為基礎,對廣東客運市場進行了市場細分,明確了廣鐵集團客運的目標市場是: ( 1 )充分發揮中長距離優勢,進一步開拓、鞏固和完善中長途客運主體市場,以運距800公里? ? 1500公里的夕發朝至、朝發夕至列車為客運名牌產品,鞏固直通客流市場,並努力開發高檔次的客運精品市場; ( 2 )以珠江三角洲主要城市向外輻射300公里左右的短途客運市場為重點,以快速城際列車和「公交化」列車為「拳頭」產品,吸引短途客流; ( 3 )適應人們對度假休閑需求日益增加的需要,大力開發旅遊列車、假日列車等新興的特色客運產品。The rate of single event upset ( seu ) for space - based missions has been predicted by means of ground - based particle accelerator test and simulation calculation based on models of space radiation environment and the interaction of ions with the microelectronic device
我們採用的方法是用地面重離子加速器模擬實驗和計算機模擬空間輻射環境進行單粒子翻轉率預估計算。引發單粒子翻轉的空間高能帶電粒子環境包括銀河宇宙線,太陽宇宙線和地球輻射帶中的高能質子及重離子。This paper briefly introduces the application of metal ions in the area of silk and textile industry, such as modification of silk fiber, development of the functional fiber with antibacterial or deodorant properties, fiber ' s weighting and dyeing, flame retardancy finishing and electromagnetic radiation shield finishing, and so on
摘要綜述了金屬離子在絲綢紡織領域的應用情況,對蠶絲纖維的改性處理,抗菌消臭功能纖維的開發,纖維增重、染色,阻燃整理及防電磁波輻射整理等進行了詳細分析。In the neon - filled franck - hertz experiment, the experimental value gravely deviates from the value of the first excited state because of the effect of highly excited state and bremsstrahlung
在充氖夫蘭克赫茲實驗中,由於高激發態和軔致輻射的影響使實驗值嚴重偏離第一激發態值。With the rapid development of electronic countermeasure and antiradiation missile, active location system in radar system is challenged by more threat
隨著電子干擾和反輻射導彈等雷達對抗技術的迅速發展,以雷達為代表的有源探測定位受到越來越嚴重的威脅。It calculates the effects during each time step of winds carrying along the various atmospheric properties and of the processes of evaporation, rainfall, surface friction, infrared cooling and solar heating that occur in the area of interest
在每個時步里,模式計算的作用包括:各種隨著風改變的大氣性質、蒸發過程、降水、表面摩擦以及在重要地區的長波輻射冷卻與日照加熱。In this thesis, we study the thz pulse generation efficiency of the < 110 > - oriented zn1 - xcdxte crystals with various composition ratios and doping levels, using thz time - domain spectroscopy. it is found that both absorption and phase matching condition play important role. it is the first time to systematically study < 110 > - oriented zn1 - xcdxte crystals with various composition ratios and different doping levels using thz time - domain spectroscopy
本論文中,我們利用thz時域光譜系統對不同組分、不同摻雜的zn _ ( 1 - x ) cd _ xte < 110 >單晶( x = 0 0 . 25 )作為thz輻射材料的性能和光譜響應進行了研究,發現晶體對thz輻射的吸收和晶體的相位匹配是影響晶體產生thz輻射效率的重要因素。Abstract : after reading two papers, spectral blue shift of themal radiator and some problems related to it in infrared physics and a discussion on spectral blue shift of thermal radiator, some doubts on measurement were presented. spectral blue shift was in process, which is not against the three thermal dynamic laws
文摘:看了《紅外物理中熱輻射的光譜「藍移」及與之有關的問題》和《熱輻射光譜「藍移」問題的商榷》兩文,本文對其測試條件提出質疑,並著重闡述了光譜發生「藍移」是「過程中」的現象,並不違反熱力學三定律。Article 12 when there is a serious radiation accident in the radiation workplace, and in case of emergency, the facility operator, in order to prevent the occurrence or worsening of a disaster, and to protect public health and safety, may take emergency exposure measures in accordance with the regulations of the competent authority
第12條輻射工作場所發生重大輻射意外事故且情況急迫時,為防止災害發生或繼續擴大,以維護公眾健康及安全,設施經營者得依主管機關之規定採行緊急曝露。分享友人