重組近交系 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhòngzǔjìnjiāoxì]
重組近交系 英文
recombinant inbred line
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 重組 : bpr
  1. The method proposed in this thesis do well in solving the problems of multi - damping - ratio - spectra simulation. it is convenient to obtain the pareto optimal solution set of the multi - object question by using implicit parallel genetic algorithms and the method can meet the practical needs for simulating ground motions coinciding with multi - damping - ratio - spectra in seismic design. the crossing rate and variance rate are important parameters of genetic algorithms which affect the rate of convergence, the adapting rate of cross and variation in this paper can auto - adapt and according to stand or fall of current sample, it assures the sample approach to the pareto optimal solution set in fast convergent speed

    較好地解決多阻尼比反應譜擬合問題；本文方法通過一次運行就能獲得一組具有集系特性的地震動，在擬合多阻尼比反應譜的人造地震波集系的模擬方面有傳統方法所不能比擬的優勢，產生的人造波或人造波集系可滿足工程抗震設計需要；在遺傳演算法中，交叉概率和變異概率是影響收斂速度的重要參數，本文採用的改進自適應交叉概率和變異概率，可以根據當前樣本的好壞程度來自動地選擇適當的交叉概率和變異概率，以保證演算法始終以較好的速度向pareto最優解集逼近。
  2. 4. using recombinant inbred line ( rjl ) of rice derived from ( zhenshang 97bx minghui 63 ), permanent f2 population was constructed by random mating among ril lines

    利用源於（珍汕97b明恢63 ）的水稻重組近交系（ ril ） ，進行系間隨機交配，獲得永久f _ 2群體。
  3. So the aviation has installed the ground proximity warning system ( gpws ) on aircrafts since the middle of 1970s, and now is the enhance ground proximity warning system ( egpws ). this paper describes the development, components, principle and the features of the communication navigation surveillance / air traffic management ( cns / atm ), the traffic alert and collision avoidance system ( tcas ), ground proximity warning system ( gpws ), and / or the enhance ground proximity warning system ( egpws ). it particularly discuses the positive effect that ads tcas / tcas2 and gpws / egpws take on cfit and middle _ air collision. integrating with the aircrafts type. the instances and the accidents. this paper analyzes the present problems in the field of air traffic management and the new technologies resolving these problems. so that we can improve the flight safety effectively

    本文論述了新航行系統（ cns atm ） 、空中交通警戒與防撞系統（ tcas tcas2 ）以及近地警告系統（ gpws ）和增強型近地警告系統（ egpws ）的發展、組成原理及其功能特點，著重討論了自動相關監視（ ads ） 、 tcas tcas2和gpws egpws在保證飛行安全、防止空中相撞和可控飛行撞地事故中所起的積極作用，並結合具體機型和事故事例，分析了事故發生的原因和目前存在的問題，對系統提出了進一步改進的可能，以期進一步保證飛行安全。
  4. Twenty f1 combinations crossed among 5 varieties and strains different in fiber properties according to complete diallel crossing design were used to evaluate the heterosis and gene action of boll weight and lint percentage in high quality fiber property varieties in upland cotton in 1998 1999 for two year successively at nanjing. it was indicated that there existed small interactions with the environmental factors without maternal effects and the additive gene effect was in chief, attaining to 51. 2 % and 65. 4 % respectively for boll weight and lint percentage. the dominant effect was also in higher rate, 32. 6 % and 16. 8 % respectively. the population mean heterosis of boll weight and lint percentage over the mid - parental mean were relatively prominent 13. 3 % and 3. 5 % respectively in extreme significance. however, boll weight showed no significantly surpassing parental f1 heterosis over the better parent based on population mean ( 2. 0 % ) ; while the lint percentage expressed significant negative heterosis value ( - 2. 1 % ). the gene actions were in conformity with the heterosis expression. it was shown clearly that the f1 combinations crossed between parents with similar performances had relatively high dominant effects and significant positive f1 surpassing parental heterosis ( f1 heterosis over the better parent ) ; while no f1 combination crossed between the parents with prominent mutual difference surpassed the higher parent in yield components, which indicated that among those parents with less difference and close relationships, there still existed sufficient genetic variation or certain mechanism for creating variation and achieving greater advances in breeding. correlation analyses also indicated that there still existed severely undesirable negative correlation between yield and fiber properties as well as the difficulties for their simultaneous improvements

    利用5個具有不同纖維品質性狀的品種（系）配製完全雙列雜交組合20個，通過親本和f1的2年隨機區組試驗發現產量性狀的鈴重和衣分與環境的互作效應小，不存在母體效應，並以加性遺傳效應為主，分別占表型方差的51 . 2 %和65 . 4 % ;顯性遺傳效應所佔的比率也較高，分別為32 . 6 %和16 . 8 % .鈴重和衣分的群體平均優勢較大，分別為13 . 3 %和3 . 5 % ，達到了極顯著;鈴重的超親優勢為2 . 0 % ，不顯著;衣分為顯著的負值（ - 2 . 1 % ） .遺傳分析與雜種優勢結果一致.具體表現在產量性狀上，親本相當配製的組合雜合顯性較高，其超親優勢正向顯著，而極值親本（差異較大）所配組合沒有超過高親的.這表明親本差異小、親源關系較近的親本中仍然存在足夠的遺傳變異或某種機制以創造變異使育種取得更大的進展.相關分析表明了仍然存在嚴重的品質與產量的負相關，遺傳改良的難度較大
  5. Based on many references, a evaluating function is proposed with performance index of hall call waiting time ( hwt ), people number in a car, energy consuming. the statistic approximation algorithm for hwt is introduced, based on the analysis of elevator traffic state, the calculation of traveling distance and stop number is explained in detail in the thesis. according to the characteristics of the elevator, a group of elevator teaching signals are constructed, by which the weight coefficients are trained according to the widrow - hoff rule

    本文在借鑒了大量的文獻基礎上，提出以平均等候時間、轎廂人數、能源消耗為性能指標的評價函數；詳細介紹了乘客待梯時間hwt的統計近似演算法；基於對電梯交通狀況的分析，對停層次數和運行距離這兩個重要參數的計算進行了詳盡的介紹；依據電梯運行特性參數，構造一組電梯運行教師信號，並採用神經網路的widrow - hoff學習規則訓練權系數。
  6. Based on fresh specimens collected in southern part of guangxi in 1998 - 2000, and those deposited in institute of zoology, chinese academy of sciences, we reported 81 species in 27 genera and 4 subfamilies of eulophidae. among them, 60 species and 4 genera are new to china. separate reviews of species in each subfamily reported by others before this paper are also given. a preliminary component analysis is conducted to survey the eulophid fauna of guangxi

    根據1998 2000年作者在廣西南部山區的採集，結合中國科學院動物研究所昆蟲標本館館藏標本的研究，報道了該科4亞科27屬81種在廣西的分佈，其中， 4屬60種是中國新紀錄.本文對前人和作者最近對中國姬小蜂科的分類研究簡單作了綜述，並對廣西的姬小蜂科物種進行了初步的組分分析.根據現有材料得出結論是: 1 ）廣西的姬小蜂科區系成分以東洋區和古北區成分為主; 2 ）多個區系成分分佈相互重疊、交錯
  7. To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds

    利用所取資料，系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵；綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用；用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明，沙塵暴有其高發期（ 4 、 5月）和高發時段（ 14 - 20時） ， 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下，湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換，沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。
  8. Recombinant inbred strain

    重組近交系
  9. The tactical missile seeker handover accuracy from midcourse to terminal guidance is researched. the small perturbation method is proposed to analyse error sensitivity of the seeker presetting parameters from error sources. firstly, the terminal guidance seeker presetting parameters are computed, based on the equations of a surface - to - air missile movement and a target movement. then the seeker presetting unaccuracy due to the command guidance radar measurement errors is also computed. it can be seen that the seeker presetting errors increase rapidly when the missile is close to the target, which leads to an important conclusion that the late seeker handover from midcourse to teminal guidance should be avoided

    研究復合制導的戰術導彈中末制導交班的導引頭預定精度問題.提出用小擾動法分析導引頭預定參數對誤差源的誤差敏感性關系.以中遠程防空導彈為例，結合導彈運動方程組和目標運動模型，計算了中末制導交班的導引頭預定參數，並計算了在制導站雷達測量誤差下的末制導導引頭預定參數的計算精度.可知，導引頭定位參數的計算誤差隨著彈目距離的接近而顯著增大，得到中末制導交班不能太晚的重要結論
  10. Abstract : the tactical missile seeker handover accuracy from midcourse to terminal guidance is researched. the small perturbation method is proposed to analyse error sensitivity of the seeker presetting parameters from error sources. firstly, the terminal guidance seeker presetting parameters are computed, based on the equations of a surface - to - air missile movement and a target movement. then the seeker presetting unaccuracy due to the command guidance radar measurement errors is also computed. it can be seen that the seeker presetting errors increase rapidly when the missile is close to the target, which leads to an important conclusion that the late seeker handover from midcourse to teminal guidance should be avoided

    文摘:研究復合制導的戰術導彈中末制導交班的導引頭預定精度問題.提出用小擾動法分析導引頭預定參數對誤差源的誤差敏感性關系.以中遠程防空導彈為例，結合導彈運動方程組和目標運動模型，計算了中末制導交班的導引頭預定參數，並計算了在制導站雷達測量誤差下的末制導導引頭預定參數的計算精度.可知，導引頭定位參數的計算誤差隨著彈目距離的接近而顯著增大，得到中末制導交班不能太晚的重要結論
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