量化調相 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liánghuàdiàoxiāng]
量化調相 英文
qpm quantized phase modulation
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 量化 : quantization量化器 quantizer; digitizer; 量化失真 quantizing distortion; 量化條件 quantum conditi...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. Since the varies of gun attitude angle and the vertical vector of the homograph plane are one - to - one, all the elements of modulation gun can be transformed into the calculation of the vertical vector angle, which avoids the calculation accuracy loss of the traditional approach under the condition of the tiny attitude angle disturbance

    由於火炮姿態角變化與相應平面的法向量是一一對應的，從而可將調炮諸元轉化為法向量夾角來計算，這樣可避免傳統方案在微小姿態角擾動情形下導致的計算精度可能的損失。
  3. This thesis uses combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, and combines questionnaire survey, participant observation and depth interview. in the range of a community, it describes specifically transformation of local people ' s producing and living patterns, changes of their ideology, customs and habits, social transformation and cultural adaptation in their migration experience, and keeping of community cohesion. then it sums up laws in eco - migration

    與以往的研究不同，本文採用定性研究和定量研究相結合的方法，將問卷調查、參與觀察和深度訪談相結合，在一個社區范圍內，對移民搬遷后，人們的生產生活方式的轉變、思想意識和風俗習慣的變化、移民所經歷的社會變遷和文化適應、社區凝聚力的維持等進行詳細論述進而總結規律。
  4. The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox

    本論文中，首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義，以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案，引入級聯結構調制器，特別針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器，調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計，包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等，並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後，利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。
  5. The thesis takes core family as the object of study, starting with the basic theory of architecture, using the method of architectural programming, combining the other research, according to the results of dwelling conditions on - the - spot investigation, it then discusses the life character, life style, and dwelling requirement existing in core family. specially, it discusses the design according, the standard of scale, the ubiety of space and the tendency of dwelling space design about bed room, living room, kitchen and repast space. it also discusses the usable area and the space organize pattern of the dwelling size, emphasizes the economy, applicability and uncertainty of dwelling space

    本文以核心家庭（夫婦+ 1個孩子）為研究對象，從建築學的基本理論出發，運用建築計劃學的研究方法，在研究、分析了大量國內外相關文獻資料並進行一定實際調研的基礎上，結合其他相關理論和已有的研究成果，分析闡述了當前核心家庭的生活特點、生活方式和居住需求，重點探討了臥室、起居空間、廚房、就餐空間的設計依據、量化標準、空間位置關系以及空間設計的發展趨勢，並對住宅套型空間的面積指標、組織模式進行了分析探討，強調了居住空間的經濟性、適用性和模糊性，通過優秀的實例、設計、改造對結論進一步驗證。
  6. Finally, we can not use electric power but the engine of bus or subsidiary engine to drive air compressors of bus air conditions. because the change range of turnaround speed of engine is very wide, that brings difficulties in controlling the rate of flow of cold - producing medium. in the control of bus air - conditions, preventing evaporator from freezing to make the air - conditions work with high efficiency and controlling the temperature of railway carriage are the basic tasks in air - condition control

    與一般的建築空調相比，汽車空調的工作環境惡劣，條件差，控制難度要增加很多，主要體現在以下幾個方面：一是車外熱負荷變化大，難以確定控制參數；二是要求空調負荷大，而且要控制空調使其降溫迅速：三，不便於用電力作為動力源，必須用汽車發動機或輔助發動機來帶動壓縮機，當採用汽車發動機作為動力源時，由於汽車的車速變化大，發動機轉速的變化可從600r min到4000r min ，壓縮機轉速與發動機轉速成正比，其轉速變化高達7倍，給空調系統製冷劑流量控制帶來困難。
  7. According to this, we present two retrieval methods in which color feature is used, one is based on image ' s dominant color and the other is based on image ' s shape

    對于彩色圖像，採用了一種基於量化的主色調檢索方法，而且由於顏色特徵相對形狀特徵比較容易獲得，還進而提出了一種利用顏色特徵進行基於形狀的檢索方法。
  8. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  9. By surveying the sample plot, the relations between the stabil ity of the mountai n slope of soil preparation for planting by using explosion and other factors s uch as precipitation, terrain ， were studied. by using the method of quantitative t heory i, the interrelation between the damaged degrees of soil preparation progra ms by using explosion in low mountain area with abundant precipitation and terrain factors was systematically analysed, and the mathematical models relate d were developed. the results show that the precipitation in early days and the m aximum precipitation per day are the primary factors causing the soil prepara tion program damaged. the main terrain factors of the mountain slope that affect the program stability are according to their importance, slope, position and dir ection. the suitable mountain slope for soil preparation by using explosion is th e slope of less than 25

    通過典型標準樣地調查資料，探討了造林爆破整地工程的坡地穩定性與降水、地形等因子的相互關系，應用數量化理論，對在有充分降水條件下的低山丘陵區的爆破整地工程損失程度與地形因子之間的關系進行了系統分析，並建立了相應的數學模型，研究指出，充分的前期降水和日最大降雨量是引起爆破整地工程損失的激發因素；影響爆破整地工程穩定性的主要地形因子是地面坡度，其次為坡位、坡向，實施爆破整地工程的地面坡度以不超過25為宜。
  10. In appraisal items choosing, we divide the items into three categories : profits, risk adjustment, and fluidness. detailed appraisal items are also set up to mirror the funds achievement comprehensively. in appraisal method choosing, we adopt universality analysis and the common used data envelopment analysis ( dea ) together, i. e., analyze the score of the numbered items first, then use dea and the analyzing software ems to calculate the funds " relative validity and get a rank of fund comprehensive achievement, trying to reflect the funds items and performance objectively

    在基金的評價指標選擇方面：將基金的評價指標主要分為三大類：收益類、風險調整類和流動性類，並設定了細分評價指標，力求全面地反映基金的業績水平；在評價方法選擇方面：採用了一般性分析和基金評價中目前較為流行的數據包絡分析（ dea ）相結合的方法，即通過對指標的量化評分進行比較分析，通過數據包絡分析法，利用ems分析軟體計算基金的相對有效性，從而進行綜合業績排名，力求客觀地評價基金的各項指標和綜合績效。
  11. Comparing with manual survey, it costs much less and can provide a large amount of accurate dynamic transport data for ipts, which is very important for the city public transport, such as its intelligent dispatch, the opening and optimizing of new routes and the position selection of the stops

    與人工調查相比，它的投入小得多，並且可以提供大量詳細、準確的動態數據，對城市公交以及公交的智能化調度、線路的開辟、優化、站點的設置等都具有極其重要的意義。
  12. This incubation adjustment of parents makes the synchrony in hatching and the hatching intervals of nestlings shorter than the laying intervals of eggs. this phenomenon was perhaps resulted from the incubating behavior difference of parents in laying time and incubating time. the research also found that the growth rate and survival rate in the latest hatched nestlings in little egret were lower than the earlier hatched ones

    卵的孵化時間與產卵順序呈負相關性，先產的卵比后產的卵所需孵化時間相對較長，此現象產生是由於親鳥在產卵期和產卵后的孵化行為不一致造成的，這種孵化調節使同一窩雛鳥孵出時間具有相對集中的趨勢，雛鳥出殼的時間間隔比產卵的時間間隔短；另一方面，在白鷺雛鳥的生長過程中，最晚出殼的雛鳥生長水平和成活率明顯落後于早出殼的雛鳥，而池鷺由於窩卵數和窩雛數為5的數量相對較少，雛鳥生長均衡。
  13. The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation

    本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象，採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法，從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境（土壤含水量、溫度）相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化，取得了如下研究結果： 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型：沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變，從流動沙丘到固定沙地，沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變，從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物，隨著固定沙地時間的延長，植物種類日趨豐富，並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段，物種的周轉速率最大，即群落結構變化最大。
  14. Methods identify spleen - deficiency syndrome according to relevant referenced standard on the basis of survey on clinical epidemiology and evaluate its correlative factors on the basis of difference of their appearance between spleen - deficiency syndrome and non - spleen - deficiency syndrome, and then set its quantified diagnosis standard and test its at last set the classification standard

    方法選擇457例患者，在流行病學調查的基礎上，以脾氣虛證辨證參考標準進行辨證，根據相關因素在脾氣虛證組和非脾氣虛證組中出現狀況的差異對相關因素進行賦分，並以此為基礎建立量化診斷標準；然後對量化診斷標準進行檢驗，最後建立程度分級標準。
  15. Sigma - delta modulator, combined with oversampling, effectively attenuate the in - band quantization noise in the output signal and enhance the signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) through the shaping of the quantization error

    調制器與過采樣相結合，對量化誤差噪聲進行整形，有效衰減輸出信號的帶內量化噪聲，提高了輸出帶內信噪比（ snr ） 。
  16. Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely

    本文針對以上缺點，提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統，本系統中引入分散式人工智慧（ dai ）領域中的agent技術，在系統中構造一個學習者agent ，它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程，記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵，並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略，有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點；其次，本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容，改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點，使得內容和形式相分離，從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容，增強了交互功能;另外，本系統採用java技術， java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言，而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點，通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能，減輕服務器端負擔，並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作，增加了安全性;最後，本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法，提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法，很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題，為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。
  17. Results showed that the contents of soil organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus in paddy fields increased year after year, under the application of chemical fertilizer combined with organic manure, even if the chemical fertilizer played a leading role in the supply of nutrient

    調查結果表明，在目前有機肥與化肥相結合，養分供應以化肥為主的施肥結構下，水田土壤有機質和氮、磷含量有所增加，旱地土壤有機質和全氮含量下降，土壤磷素有積累。
  18. Results showed that the contents of soil organ ic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus in paddy fields increased year after year, unde r the application of chemical fertilizer combined with organic manure, even if t he chemical fertilizer played a leading role in the supply of nutrient

    調查結果表明，在目前有機肥與化肥相結合，養分供應以化肥為主的施肥結構下，水田土壤有機質和氮、磷含量有所增加，旱地土壤有機質和全氮含量下降，土壤磷素有積累。
  19. 2. determine the living examples on the spot and then compare the parameter with common dwelling ' s nearby, show the advantage of shoujinliao, draw a conclusion to be quote

    測試手巾寮及相近普通民居內部氣候指標並比較，量化地體現手巾寮結合氣候的優越性，歸納相應的調研結論，提供下文引用。
  20. The qualitative analysis method includes standardization investigate method, " four stage symptom " analysis method, " three months fund turnover chart " analysis method, technological process picture analysis and mark management method. the quantitative analysis method includes single variable model, various variable model, z score model, f score model, relative liquidity target and the way of empirical analysis

    其中定性分析法介紹了標準化調查法、 「四階段癥狀」分析法、 「三個月資金周轉表」分析法、流程圖分析法和管理評分法；定量分析法介紹了單變量模型、多變量模型、 z計分模型、 f計分模型、相對流動性指標和實證分析方法。
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