量圖軌 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángtúguǐ]
量圖軌 英文
mameasure
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 軌 : Ⅰ名詞1. （路軌;軌道） rail; track 2. （比喻辦法、規矩、秩序等） rut; path; course Ⅱ動詞[書面語] （遵循; 依循） follow
  1. In order to achieve the track of process trace, this article develops research in four aspects : establishing a graph collection system based on pci bus. quilting process track is from the edge of cloth figure ( airscape ) which is chosen as vector by users

    本文提出應用計算機視覺測量技術，對絎縫加工軌跡進行實時圖像採集和處理、跟蹤，實現對加工軌跡的動態修正，使加工圖案滿足設計要求。
  2. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。
  3. The system can display in 3d the robots with higher quality graphics on pc by adopting the solid model technology, and modify the model of robots according to the size given by users, so that the parametric modeling is realized under interactive mode. it realizes the graphics simulation of robots in kinematics in both articulatory space and cartesian space, and it also realizes the animated simulation of trajectory of linear interpolation in point - to - point mode. the movement of robots can be realized by graphics teaching or programming

    該系統採用實體造型，能在微機上顯示較高質量的機器人的三維圖形，可以按照用戶給出的尺寸修改模型，在交互方式下，實現機器人的參數化造型；系統能夠在關節空間和笛卡爾空間中進行運動學的圖形模擬，能進行點到點直線插補軌跡的動畫顯示，機器人的動作可以示教再現，也可以由程序設定。
  4. We put forward an algorithm for self - discrimination of island relation and an automatic intersected method of the region machining unit, which can judge the relationship among any plane obturate contour line effectively and swiftly. we also study the tool path generation technology of two - dimensional machining, basso - relievo machining, three - dimensional lifting - pen machining. meanwhile, we put forward an optimize approach of tool path, which improve the efficiency of engraving

    研究了圖像的刀具路徑生成技術與軌跡規劃問題，提出了基於射線的島嶼關系自動判斷和區域加工單元的自動分割方法，有效、快速地判斷了平面任意封閉輪廓線之間的關系，研究了平面任意區域填充加工、浮雕加工、三維提筆加工的刀具路徑生成的技術，提出了刀具路徑優化方法，提高了雕刻加工的質量和效率。
  5. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  6. The bulk of the mass is spread out, forcing stars to trace a spirograph - like rosette : an ellipse that does not close on itself but gets offset each time the star completes one revolution [ see box at right ]

    整體質量分散開來，迫使恆星運行方式如旋轉繪圖盤所畫出的花瓣狀螺線：那不是每圈都會封閉起來的橢圓，恆星繞行一周后，軌道並不接合便又重新開始下一周的運動（見右方整理軌道秩序） 。
  7. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  8. Supplying services of quality control, inspections, type and routine trials and static and dynamic tests, responsive to the applicable technical standards for the component items, equipment, machinery, systems, bogies, cars and lrts, at all times based on instructions of quality, inspection and test procedures and flow charts previously prepared by contractor and approved by cbtu

    按照賣方準備並經cbtu批準的質量控制、檢查、試驗程序和流程圖，賣方應按照適應的技術標準提供以下服務：包括部件、裝備、機械、系統、轉向架、輕軌車在內的質量控制、檢查、型式試驗和例行試驗、靜態試驗和動態試驗。
  9. Then, the chaser ' s two orbit roots are selected as variable and visualizing the simulation by contour plot. this part of research draws the conclusion the same as the first part when the target ' s orbit is circular orbit, while the selected two variable can be wildly changed if the target ' s orbit is elliptical orbit. next, wait time before orbit maneuver is simulated

    其次，利用可視化的等值線圖研究了追蹤器軌道兩個參數為變量的情況下大范圍軌道機動問題，分析表明對圓軌道目標器交會機動時，追蹤器軌道根數不宜與目標器軌道根數相差過大，而對橢圓軌道目標器交會機動時，追蹤器軌道根數可選范圍較大，機動策略和方法富於彈性。
  10. The vision sensor is fixed on the end - effector of the robot. when the robot makes a linear movement along the " v " measurement track, the linear light from the laser electropult on the sensor is projected on the track to shape laser strip with three turning dots and imaged in ccd camera. the relation between the sensor coordinate and the measurement track coordinate can be computed by image processing and pose measuring, which indirectly describes the characteristic of the robot ' s linear trajectory

    該系統利用結構光幾何成像原理和視覺圖像處理技術，將視覺傳感器固定在機器人末端，當機器人沿「 v 」形測量軌道做直線運動時，傳感器上的激光發射裝置發出的線狀光源投射在測量軌道上，形成具有三個拐點的激光條，並在ccd攝像機中成像，通過圖像處理技術和位姿測量技術，得到傳感器坐標系相對于測量軌道坐標系的位姿關系，從而間接描述機器人的直線軌跡特性。
  11. Then according to the radar equation, on the base of the platform of ray tracing, builds a simulation platform of backscatter ionogram

    然後根據雷達方程計算返回散射能量，在射線軌跡平臺的基礎上，建立了返回散射電離圖模擬平臺。
  12. Focusing on this changing course of development and insisting on the guidance of historical materialism and method theory, the thesis attempts to make use of the method of document, analysis & compare, case, and necessary quantitative, to trace, dissect and comment the evolution track, main content, formulation & implement, effect of primary and middle school teachers laws and regulations. under the grand background of national politics, economic and culture, the thesis explore the inner relationship and interaction mechanism between ruling education by law, ruling teachers by law and education development to be helpful for nowadays chinese reformation of primary and middle education

    本文試圖完成的任務是：全程聚焦于這一動態的發展過程，堅持以歷史唯物主義觀點和方法論為指導，運用文獻法、分析比較法、案例研究法和必要的計量方法，追覓、解析、評述中小學教師法規的沿革軌跡、主要內容、制定實施及其所獲成效，探尋在國家政治、經濟和文化的宏觀背景下，依法治教、依法治師與教育發展之間的內在聯系和互動機制，以為當代中國的中小學教育改革服務。
  13. Although the robot has powerful functions, it is limited to use widely due to specific program, running cost and investment cost etc. aiming at improving the welding efficiency and quality and extending the application fields, in this thesis the images of welding path were obtained by non - contact ccd digital imaging technique and were recognized

    雖然焊接機器人功能較強，但由於專用程序、運行成本、投資成本等因素限制了機器人的大量應用。本課題為提高數控氬弧焊機的焊接效率和焊接質量，擴大焊接范圍，採用非接觸式的ccd數字成像技術，獲取焊接軌跡圖像，並對其進行識別。
  14. The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering, we should compare the connotations of plan price, float price and market price, we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost, analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid, we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost, not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid, carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price, also is the outset and integrant route to close international, but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price, we also see it has lack and it should be amended

    針對以上問題，筆者認為：應該了解建築產品價格與工程造價、工程價格是如何界定的、比較建築產品的計劃價格、浮動價格與市場價格的含義，搞清楚工程造價的構成和建築安裝工程費用的構成以及竣工結算價格與決算價格的區別；通過分析、比較建築產品的「社會平均生產成本」和「企業個別生產成本」的計算依據和構成內容，從招標投標的設計機制的功能和實施招投標的目的來分析，確認在評標中剔除低於成本價標書的依據是投標企業的個別生產成本，而不是社會平均生產成本；筆者認為以定額為計價依據的施工圖預算方法與招標投標之間存在悖論，工程量清單計價的推行是對建築產品市場價格形成改革的推進，也是建築產品價格形成方式與國際接軌的開端與必經之路，但是也必須認識到雖然《建設工程工程量清單計價規范》具有推進建築市場價格形成的諸多優勢，但仍存在不足與需要完善的地方。
  15. By means of the effective potentials and with the phase - plane method, the properities of the orbits of particles in the gravitational field with mass quadrupole moment are studied

    摘要通過等效勢能圖，並利用相平面分析的方法，研究了質量四極矩引力場中粒子軌道的性質。
  16. Aimed to realize the problem of quenched rail qualification forcast through quantitative analysis of quenched rail surface hardness by eddy current, and combined the eddy current theory with the computer image processing and signal analysis, the hardness testing model is established in this paper

    針對渦流無損檢測淬火鋼軌踏面硬度的定量分析來實現淬火鋼軌質量保證預報問題，將電渦流理論與現代計算機圖象處理和信號分析相結合，完成硬度測試模型建立。
  17. Abstract : aimed to realize the problem of quenched rail qualification forcast through quantitative analysis of quenched rail surface hardness by eddy current, and combined the eddy current theory with the computer image processing and signal analysis, the hardness testing model is established in this paper

    文摘:針對渦流無損檢測淬火鋼軌踏面硬度的定量分析來實現淬火鋼軌質量保證預報問題，將電渦流理論與現代計算機圖象處理和信號分析相結合，完成硬度測試模型建立。
  18. Based on the analysis of designed cad graphics and the given parameters, computer can convert the cad graphics to a acdbpolyline which can simulate the routine of the conveyor chain. then by using the method of point - by - point strain calculation, computer could figure out each point ’ s strain of the chains under different load states, and get the results such as strain ’ s maximal and the minimal values and their positions, weight of the strain equipment and power of the drive electric - machinery that the conveyor need

    通過對設計的cad圖形和給定參數的分析，將輸送鏈運行軌跡轉化為一條可模擬輸送鏈軌跡的多義線，然後用逐點張力計演算法動態地計算出各種加載狀態下輸送鏈上各點的受力，得出最大、最小受力點的力的大小和位置，拉緊裝置的重量，驅動電機所需的功率等結果。
  19. The dissertation attempts to set up a study structure on china ’ s industrial investment in economy transition : “ the industrial trait of investment ? the institutional trait of investment ? investment flow of transitional economy ? the financing way of industrial investment of transitional economy ? the capital stock adjustment of transitional economy ”, and in this structure we examine the operating characteristics of industrial investment of the transition economy, and get the empirical implications for bettering the market economy of china, and all these are the goal of the dissertation.

    本論文試圖建立一個「投資的產業性質? ?產業投資的制度性質? ?轉軌經濟產業的投資流量? ?轉軌經濟產業投資的融資渠道? ?轉軌經濟的存量資產調整」轉軌經濟產業投資研究簡明框架，並且在這個框架下分析轉軌經濟產業投資的運行特徵、特別是我國工業行業投資的運行特徵，從尋求經驗啟示，以利於市場經濟的完善，這也是本文最終目的所在。
  20. One is based on the stroke glyph, the other is based on outline contour profile. some mathematic problems about vector graphics in the plane are studied, and a concrete arithmetic is educed either. based on the algorithms, the toolpath planning of outline contour glyph data structures can be worked out

    根據軌跡規劃的需要，論文接著討論了平面內有關矢量圖形運算的數學問題，得出了某些特徵判據具體演算法；藉助于這些基本演算法，對由整體外形輪廓字模構成的漢字，探討了基於給定數據結構描述的矢量字模的（雕刻機）走刀路線規劃方法。
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