量子電子進展 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángzidiànzijìnzhǎn]
量子電子進展 英文
progress in quantum electronics
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 量子 : quantum; gion
  • 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
  • 進展 : evolve; march; make progress; make headway
  1. The traditional cell fusion methods have biologic inducement and chemical inducement. with the cell fusion having huge potential application on biology, medical science, pharmacy, the scientists from many countries who work on various fields such as physics, electronics, biology, medical science, etc. dived into a large amount of manpower and materials to carry on special research, in the eighties of last century a new cell fusion technology that cell electrofusion, had been developed

    傳統的細胞融合方法有生物誘導法和化學法，由於細胞融合在生物、醫學、藥學上的巨大潛在應用，來自物理、電子、生物、醫學等領域的各國科學家相繼在該領域傾注了大量人力物力進行專項研究，八十年代發展起來的一門新興的細胞融合技術- -細胞電融合（ cellelectrofusion ） 。
  2. It ’ s often used to cover the special target in special area or is used to make false attacking situation. these small light and cheap jamming devices always are thrown to the area near the target. they are manipulated or not to jam the foe ’ s military electronic device such as radar and radio etc. the device weighs about one kilogram and is as big as mauley

    分散式干擾是在無人機機載和氣球載干擾機等形式上發展起來的電子對抗設備，通常是為了掩護特定區域的目標或在某一地區內製造假的進攻態勢，將眾多體積小、質量輕、價格便宜的小型干擾源散布在接近被干擾目標的空域、地域上，自動地或受控地對選定的軍事電子設備進行干擾。
  3. Besides the pollution item, we absorb all kinds of industry items which are large - scale, full of science and technology and strong developing power, such as fine chemistry, ocean chemistry, salty chemistry, new pattern material, biology engineer, stainless steel, slap - up porcelain, electron parts, textile, garniture

    除限制污染性項目外，各類工業項目都可以引進，突出引進規模大、科技含量高、具有較強的經濟發展后勁和帶動作用的項目（精細化工、海洋化工、鹽化工、新型材料、醫藥、生物工程、不銹鋼精鑄、高檔貝瓷、電子原件、紡織、服裝） 。
  4. The progress in sensitizer of photosensitized photoisomerization of norbornadiene, including triplet energy transfer photosensitizer, transition metal compounds photosensitizer, electron transfer photosensitizer and semiconductor photosensitizer, is reviewed

    論述了光敏化降冰片二烯異構化反應敏化劑的研究進展，包括三重態能量傳遞光敏劑，過渡金屬化合物光敏劑，電子轉移光敏劑，半導體光敏劑等幾種類型。
  5. Abstract : positron spectroscopy is a new and sensitive microanalytical probe for characterization of polymer microstructures. we report recent advances in this area, including studies on the free volume properties, structural transition, miscibility of blending polymers, physical aging, doping of functional polymers, interfacial interaction of multiphase polymers, etc

    文摘:簡要介紹了近年來正電子譜學在聚合物微結構研究中的主要應用及進展.大量實驗事實表明，正電子譜學是表徵高聚物微結構的極靈敏方法
  6. By using the multi - configuration dirac - fock ( mcdf ) method, the effects of relaxation and correlation on the transition energies and probabilities of electric - dipole allowed ( el ) resonance and intercombination transitions for 2p53s3 - 2p6 in neutral neon have been systematically studied firstly. and the results of the transition energies and probabilities ( lifetimes ) in length and velocity gauge have been presented. during the calculation, in order to consider the rearrangement effects of the bound - state density and some important correlations, the asfs of transition initial - and final - states were divided according to their angular - momentum and parity and calculated, and different number of csfs were included in the expansion of asfs

    本文利用多組態dirac - fork （ mcdf ）理論方法，通過對輻射躍遷初、末態電子波函數的獨立計算以及在原子態波函數的展開中考慮不同數量的組態波函數，系統地研究了弛豫和相關效應對中性ne原子2p ~ 53s ~ （ 1 . 3 ） p _ 1 ~ o - 2p ~ 6 ~ 1s _ 0電偶極共振和復合躍遷的能量以及躍遷幾率的影響，給出了長度和速度兩種不同規范下激發態的能量和輻射壽命；以中性ne原子的研究為基礎，進一步研究了類ne等電子系列離子（ z = 11 - 18 ）較低的激發組態2p ~ 53s和基組態2p ~ 6的能級結構以及各能級間的輻射躍遷特性。
  7. In this thesis, we demonstrate the study of si - based light emitting materials and its importance in si - based photonics integration. we discussed mainly the gain, differential gain, threshold current of si - based quantum - dot laser and the dependence of threshold current on temperature from discrete energy level of three - dimension confined quantum - dot and state density distribution of 5 - function

    本文闡述了si基光發射材料的研究進展及它在硅基光電子集成中的重要地位，從三維受限量子點的分立能級和函數狀的態密度分佈入手，著重討論了si基量子點激光器的增益、微分增益、閾值電流及閾值電流的溫度特性。
  8. Under the supervisor ' s instruction, the author, setting out from the angles of e - business status quo in china and the development of international lawmaking of electronic signature, makes a comprehensive research and discusses in depth on legal effect of electronic signature, evidential function of electronic signature, authentication system and the legislation of electronic signature, etc. and draws the following conclusions :. it is necessary to emend the related laws of signing in effect, or to stipulate a new law to establish the legal status and legal effect of electronic signature, to regulate and standardize the usage of electronic signature, so as to promote the e - business in china

    作者從我國電子商務的發展現狀及電子簽名國際立法動態的角度出發，在閱讀大量相關文獻、資料、專論的基礎上，積極借鑒國際先進立法實踐及經驗，在導師的指導下，對電子簽名的法律效力、證據力、認證制度及電子簽名立法等法律問題進行了廣泛且有一定深度的探討，並得出如下結論：一、有必要對我國現行的相關簽名法律進行修訂，或另行制定新法，確立電子簽名的法律地位和效力，調整和規范電子簽名的使用，以促進我國電子商務的發展。
  9. The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,

    基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式，電力系統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要，而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先，本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析，比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次，針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常負荷電流和故障過渡電阻影響的缺點，同時為加快差動保護的動作速度，對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析，結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護，對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和數據通信也進行了分析和評價。
  10. A detailed statement is made of the feo - the most important material for making feo magnetic material - its developing period, preparation and utilization and the feo problems existing in the metallurgical indus - try in china, a deep research is carried on a series of problems such as the adjustment of panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) cmpany industrial structure, the iron and steel industrial saturation, developing the non - steel industry, how to make use of the second resource of the large amount of feq scale, building the magnetic material industry to fill in the gaps in the field of magnetic material in panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) cmpany

    論文首先闡述了磁性材料在國內外的發展動態及其在電子工業中應用的重要性，對鐵氧體磁性材料最重要的原料?氧化鐵的發展階段、制備方法、利用狀況以及中國冶金行業氧化鐵存在的問題進行了較詳盡的闡述，特別圍繞攀鋼產業結構調整、鋼鐵產業飽和、發展非鋼產業、如何利用大量氧化鐵鱗等二次資源，開發建設磁性材料產業，填補攀鋼磁性材料空白等一系列問題進行深入研究。
  11. In the past 21 years dalian office finished more than 120 projects all over north - east in the field of microelectronic, optical fiber and cable, lcd, biological and pharmaceutical, mechanic, assembly, steel, ship manufacturing and domestic buildings. some of the projects got the prize from national or provincial construction department. below are the reference projects dalian office finished these years : dalian dongfu lcd co., ltd, dalian haire industry park, guangyang bearings dalian co., ltd, konica dalian co., ltd, canon dalian office appliance co., ltd, pacifica electronics co., ltd, photoelectron dalian co., ltd, hyundai electronics dalian, rhi dalian co., ltd, yuanda pharmaceutical co., ltd, siemens vdo auto electronics changchun, toyota tianjin precise products co., ltd 6000, toyota zhangjiagang technology co., ltd, shenyang sico semiconductor co., ltd, dalian dongxian and dalian orient precise products co., ltd. dalian office will carry the principle make best design, provide satisfying service to provide our best service to the clients

    Edri大連分院成立至今完成120多項工程設計監理及工程總承包項目，其中多個項目工程設計獲得國家和部省級科技進步獎，先後完成了大連東福彩色液晶顯示器工程大連海爾工業園光洋軸承大連有限公司柯尼卡大連有限公司佳能辦公設備大連有限公司太平洋電子有限公司光電子大連有限公司現代電子大連有限公司奧鎂大連有限公司，大連高新生物制藥有限公司大連保稅區國際車城遠大制藥有限公司西門子威迪歐汽車電子長春有限公司豐田合成天津精密製品有限公司豐田合成張家港科技有限公司，沈陽科希-硅技半導體技術第一有限公司大連東顯電子有限公司大連東方精工有限公司等一大批高科技產業園區設計項目，並且進行全程質量跟蹤服務，在業內樹立起edri大連分院良好口碑，贏得了客戶廣泛好評，為我院在東北地區的發展做出了自己的貢獻。
  12. Test results indicated : with the hoist of altitude, the increase of ice amount and the rise of pollutant, the average flashover voltage reduced. the character exponent generally depends on the insulator profile, ice amount, ice state and pollution severity etc. by means of a high - speed camera, a data acquisition system and high voltage test facilities, a series of the flashover processes on ice surfaces were record. the experimental results form this study and the subsequent theoretical analyses suggested : the thermal ionization of the air in front of an arc root resulted in arc movement ; the electrostatic force had an auxiliary effect of impelling arc propagation ; the electrical

    通過對攝像機、數據採集系統及高壓試驗裝置記錄覆冰絕緣子表面閃絡電弧的發展過程的試驗結果進行理論分析得出：弧根周圍空氣的熱電離導致了電弧的發展，靜電場力對電弧的發展起到了加速作用，電擊穿僅發生在閃絡最終的跳躍階段；通過測量閃絡過程中的放電電壓、泄漏電流、閃絡時間、覆冰水電導率、電弧長度及電弧半徑等參數，得到了不同階段電弧（電弧起弧階段、電弧發展階段及完全閃絡）的發展速度、臨界電弧長度均隨覆冰水電導率的增加而減小。
  13. These days, automatic measuring system has new approach for the computers a great deal application. improving the precision and speed of motor test, carrying motor identity testing and adopting new testing method becomes feasibility because of the technique of electron developed rapidly in latter - day

    近年來，計算機的大量推廣應用為自動測試系統的發展開拓了新的途徑，近代電子技術的迅速發展又為提高電機試驗的精度和速度、進行電機特性測試及採用新的測試方法提供了可能性，進一步推動了電機測試技術的發展。
  14. With the intelligentization of wireless devices, a large quantity of them have been provided with the ability of data processing, simultaneity the number of the people who have wireless intelligent device is on the increase. it makes the mobile commerce to spring up. more and more enterprise information systems extend to support mobile devices to access step by step

    無線設備智能化，相當數量的無線設備已經具備數據處理的能力，同時人們對智能移動設備的擁有率在不斷地提高，種種條件促進了移動電子商務的興起，各種企業的信息系統也正逐漸拓展到支持移動設備的接入訪問。
  15. In this thesis we discuss these three aspects in detail and our main research work is outlined as follows : in section 2 we first give a definition of entanglement and illustrate some distinctive qualities of entangled states, then explain how to describe entanglement of multi - particle quantum state. in section 3 we show many existing different schemes for preparation of entangled states by spontaneous parametric down conversation, cavity quantum electrodynamics and iron traps, moreover we present new schemes to prepare multi - atom entangled states as well as multi - cavity entangled states

    在第二章中我們將給出糾纏態的定義和度量，研究糾纏態的一些特性，第三章中我們將系統介紹目前理論上利用自發參量下轉換，通過腔量子電動力學和離子阱制備糾纏態的各種方案，以及在實驗上的進展，並在論文中重點提出了利用原子和腔場相互作用來制備多原子糾纏態和多腔場糾纏態的方案。
  16. In 2003, in order to satisfy sme users requirement in the reliability, expandability and maintainability of it systems, ibm software group put forward an " sme excel plan ", focused on helping smes to realize change - adapting e - business. ibm also developed a series of tailored express software solutions for smes in terms of design, pricing and marketing and promoted the application of this series of solutions in the sme market through enhancing the cooperation with partners and new channel supporting plans

    2003年，為了滿足中小企業用戶對it系統可靠性可擴展性可維護性等方面的要求， ibm軟體集團推出了致力於幫助中小企業實現電子商務隨需應變的「中小企業騰越計劃」 ，並且專門開發出了一系列針對中小企業量身設計定價與營銷的express易捷軟體解決方案，並通過加強與合作夥伴的聯盟合作及全新的渠道支持計劃來推進該系列解決方案在中小企業市場應用推廣。
  17. With the development of electronic technology in the field of high - frequency and high - power, power mosfet is gradually enhancing its important status in semiconductor apparatus and is being widely applied in power converters as switch. with the increasing of the operating frequency ( > 200khz ), the energy loss caused by parasitic capacitance will affect the efficiency of power transforming in converters. especially in the applications of high frequency power supply using mosfet as main devices ( the unit of frequency is mhz ), the energy loss caused by the switch process will badly affect its efficiency

    隨著電力電子技術進一步向高頻的大功率用電領域發展，功率mosfet在各種電力半導體器件中的重要地位日益顯著，使用功率mosfet作為開關器件的功率轉換電路也日益增多，但隨著器件開關頻率的提高（大於200khz ） ，由器件極間電容引起的能量損耗將會影響到功率轉換電路的能量傳輸效率，特別是在以mosfet作為開關器件的高頻感應加熱電源中（工作頻率可達兆赫） ， mosfet在開關過程中的能量損耗嚴重影響到電源的效率，因此如何減小開關器件的損耗提高高頻功率轉換線路的效率成為電力電子技術領域的重要研究課題之一。
  18. ( 2 ) in this paper, the author summarized the working principle, the superiority and the limitations of a few main kinds of classical sprinkler systems ; put emphasis on the importance of a few key points which is relevant to the function of the system, such as the choosing of sprinkler and it ' s fixing, the automatic checking function of water pump, the layout of alarm valve, especially the choosing of sprinkler and it ' s fixing ; looked through the feasibility of which we used water instead of gas by water mist especially finely divided water mist fire - extinguishing technique

    展望了水噴霧技術特別是細水霧技術進行以水代氣滅火的可行性。 （ 3 ）針對工程設計中最復雜，工作量最大的部分-系統水力計算部分，在規范的基礎上，基於excel電子表格，提出了經濟流速的范圍，提供了一套行之有效的設計計算方法，同時，對屋頂水箱和增壓泵的設置這一難以解決的問題發表了見解，既確保了自動噴水滅火系統初期快速滅火、控火的性能，又節省了大量的設計工作時間。
  19. Now, with the rapid development of computer and electronics, there have been a great progress in the field of input / output device technology. among this field, pci has been a current standard interface of pc. and in order to accommodate the development of operating system, wdm has been a driver model adopted by industry generally. at the same time, in the respect of sensor ’ s application, a high precision and high integrated incremental rotary encoder has been an outstanding one among the displacement sensors. meanwhile, eda technology and cpld / fpga chip applied in the signal processing circuit are approved by a great number of engineers who are engaged in designing the electronic device

    目前，隨著計算機技術和電子技術的飛速發展， i / o設備介面控制技術領域有了長足進步。其中， pci介面成為主流的微機標準介面，而與操作系統平臺的發展相適應， wdm已成為業界普遍採用的驅動程序模式;同時，在傳感器應用方面，高精度、高集成的增量式旋轉編碼器已是位移型傳感器中的佼佼者，而eda技術和cpld / fpga器件在信號處理電路中的應用被廣大電子設計人員所認可。
  20. With the high development of the quantum circuits, the testability of the circuits will become a very serious problem. the method of testability design for rt circuits is proposed in the end of this paper, which has high testability and low hardware cost. only adding one extra mos transistor and two control ports, it can detect all open and short faults in rt circuits

    隨著量子電路的飛速發展，由於其本身所特有的高集成度特點，電路的測試必然會成為越來越嚴重的問題，因此論文在最後就電路中常見的開路、短路故障提出了rt電路的可測試性設計方法，並針對具體的mobile電路進行了可測試性設計， pspice模擬結果表明達到了可測試的目的。
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