金屬學原理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīnzhǔxuéyuánlǐ]
金屬學原理 英文
metallography & heat treatment
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 屬 : 屬名詞1 （類別） category 2 [生物學] （生物分類系統上所用的等級之一） genus 3 （家屬; 親屬） fami...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 金屬 : metal
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. Principles of metallography

    金屬學原理
  3. Professor che pioneered the chemistry of reactive ruthenium - ligand multiple bonded complexes, which he subsequently used to elucidate the mechanisms of atom and group transfer reactions with organic substrates. he discovered a series of biomimetic chemical reactions applicable to the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals. he also pioneered the photochemistry of phosphorescent metal complexes and synthesized, by photochemical means, novel types of reactive molecules that exhibit unique properties and reactivities unreachable by ground state molecules

    支教授創立活性釕多重鍵配合物化學並用於揭示原子和基團向有機底物轉移的反應機理開拓一系列可應用於藥物合成和精細化學品合成的仿生物化學反應創立磷光金屬配合物光化學，並利用光化學方法合成具有基態分子所無法達到的特殊性質和反應性的新穎物種。
  4. The effect of cutting speed, cutting thickness, cutting knife and materials on the working power capacity is discussed. finally tractive property of road plane milling machine is also studied. through the comparison of the results of theory calculation and experimental results the equation of working power capacity of milling machine is modified

    本文對冷式瀝青路面銑刨機的動力學工作過程進行了理論分析與試驗研究，並利用金屬材料切削的基本原理，研究了主切削力，並從能量轉化守恆的角度推導了銑刨機銑刨作業阻力和功率計算公式，討論了機器切削速度、銑刨厚度以及刀具與材料特性對銑刨作業阻力和功率的影響規律，最後討論了銑刨機牽引性能，且通過試驗研究驗證了銑刨作業阻力和功率公式。
  5. High quality cube - like mnse2 and sphere - like ( - mnse micro - crystals have been obtained in aqueous solution at low temperatures ( 100 ( c ~ 180 ( c ). by using tellurite as reactant, uniform cote and nite nanocluster wires were successfully synthesized through a co - reduction process

    用亞碲酸鹽代替亞硒酸鹽，上述方法被成功應用到金屬碲化物的動力學調控合成中，通過共還原反應機理，利用新生的元素co 、 ni與活性碲，於水溶液中合成了cote和nite的一維納米線。
  6. Through charoma theory and metal - bearing ores " color index analysis, the color of the turquoise is quantitated. crystal field spectra of cu2 + ion have been analysed and compared with the oretical calculations, the results show that the basic color of turquoise ( azure ) is related to the existence of cu2 + octahedron. in this charpter, quantum mineralogy theory is used in quantity

    通過吸收光譜實驗，利用量子礦物學的有關知識，對綠松石中銅離子的晶體場譜進行了計算，並利用晶體場理論解釋了綠松石吸收光譜，揭示了綠松石顏色形成的主要原因是聯系著晶體場譜的顏色：過渡金屬銅離子對綠松石的顏色起主要作用? ?決定了綠松石的基本色調（天藍色） 。
  7. Determination of the dispersion degree of metals using gas chemisorption - part 1 : principles

    利用氣體化學吸附作用測定金屬的分散度.第1部分:原理
  8. Ergonomic principles related to mental workload - design principles

    金屬加工負荷相關的人機工程學原理.設計原理
  9. Ergonomic principles related to mental work - load - general terms and definitions

    金屬加工負荷相關的人機工程學原理.一般術語和定義
  10. As predicted theoretically, the ps polymer spreaded over the surface of the titania particles to form composite particles with core - shell structure. the influence of ph value and non - ion surfactant in heterocoagulation was discussed. the property of the coated particles was characterized by sem, and zeta potential, particle size distribution of the particles before and after encapsulation was obtained by laser particle size analyzer

    根據機械力化學的原理，採用自行制備的微米級ps和pmma （聚甲基丙稀酸甲酯）高聚物微球、金屬粒子、納米級的tio _ 2 、爐料為原料粒子，通過採用自行研製的乾式沖擊設備和lg攪拌磨製得以高聚物微球、金屬粒子為核，納米tio _ 2 、碳黑粒子等為包覆粒子的具有不同特殊功能的納米微米復合粒子。
  11. Main curricula : thermodynamic of material, crystal structure and the technology of x - ray, the principle of the solid state phase transition, the force behavior of material, metal material science, surface engineering, mate and engineering, the application of computer in material science

    主要課程:材料熱力學，晶體結構和x射線學，固態相變原理，材料力學性質，金屬材料學，表面工程，材料成型原理與工藝，計算機在材料科學中的應用
  12. In the third chapter of this thesis, the nickel electrodeposition process in leaching solution containing ammonia and chloride was summarized, and the electrochemical behaviour of nickel electrodeposition in ammonia complex bath was investigated by measuring polarization curves. the effects of total nickel, ammonia, ammonium chloride concentrations in the electrolyte as well as its anion species and temperature were studied systematically

    在第三章中首先對氨絡合物體系電積金屬鎳的工藝進行了總結，並通過極化曲線測量，對氨絡合物體系中鎳陰極電沉積電化學行為進行了研究，系統探討了溶液中總鎳離子濃度、氨水濃度、氯化銨濃度、陰離子及溫度等工藝條件對鎳陰極還原的影響，而後著重對電積鎳的反應機理進行了研究。
  13. In this thesis, three systems, namely, perfect and defect sno _ 2 ( 110 ) surfaces, ti and ru - doped surfaces and the adsorptions of small molecules on above perfect surfaces have been studied in details by using the first - principles method with the combination of pseudopotential plane - wave and atomic basis sets. the structural stability, surface states and the surface chemistry of undoped and metal doped sno _ 2 ( 110 ) surfaces have been discussed, which can provide the theoretical rules to improve the surface properties of this special functional material

    為了深入了解sno _ 2表面的電子結構本質及其化學反應性質，本論文採用贗勢平面波和原子軌道基組相結合的第一性原理方法，詳細考察了三種類型體系，即sno _ 2 （ 110 ）完整和缺陷表面、 ti和ru摻雜表面、以及典型小分子在上述完整表面的吸附，揭示了sno _ 2 （ 110 ）及其金屬摻雜表面的構型穩定性、表面態及其對表面化學反應性的影響，為該類型表面功能材料的改性提供理論依據。
  14. First this paper introduces the development of microscale heat transfer from theory, experiment and computer simulation. then it analyses the heat transfer mechanism during short - pulse heating of metals and the microscale heat conduction in dielectric thin films. last it expatiates on the principle of ac calorimetric method and its experimental techniques

    本論文首先從微尺度理論、實驗技術和計算機模擬三方面介紹了微尺度傳熱學研究現狀，接著分析了超短激光脈沖加熱金屬薄膜過程中的熱傳導和介質薄膜中的熱傳導機制，闡述了超短激光脈沖交流量熱法的原理和實驗技術。
  15. The paper studied the process of adsorptive foam separation for the recovery of zn ( ii ), cu ( ii ) in the solution by the guide of surface chemistry, coordination chemistry and chemical transfer theory

    本文以表面化學、配位化學及化工傳遞原理為指導，對泡沫吸附分離和濃縮溶液中有價金屬離子銅、鋅的過程進行了研究和探索。
  16. The resulting antimony doped tin dioxide thin film has good optical and electrical properties. the mechanism of the film formation in spray pyrolysis method was also discussed. the films were characterized by x - ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, ultraviolet and visible transmittance spectroscopy x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy and so on

    在經過深入的文獻查閱和前期研究工作基礎上，本文提出以無機金屬鹽sncl _ 2 ? 2h _ 2o和sbcl _ 3為原料，採用噴霧熱分解法制備得到光學、電學性能優良的摻sb的sno _ 2薄膜，並深入探討了噴霧熱分解法的成膜機理。
  17. Chemical, physical or biological contaminants that have or may have or have potential hazardous effect on human health, including pathogens, pests, pesticide and drug residues, heavy metal residues, toxins, and animal - derived food products non - compliant with labeling requirements, etc

    存在或可能存在風險及存在潛在危害的具有化學、物理、生物性污染，這些污染包括病原微生物、病蟲害、農獸殘、重金屬殘留、毒素等，以及不符合標簽規定的進出口動物源性食品等。
  18. The article probes into the theory of detection, analyze the magnetic bridge by the ideal mathematics model. study the ability of differentiation by the axes of the theory of magnetic bridge and design the corresponding sensor to make the converting come to reality

    本論文對該檢測原理進行了具體的探討，通過建立數學模型對其進行了磁路分析，研究了磁橋路檢測原理的軸向解析度，且設計並製作出相應的缺陷檢測傳感器，實現了鋼絲繩金屬截面積損失信號向電信號的轉換。
  19. The main errand of nonferrous metallurgy enterprise, which has continuous processing and belong to flow enterprise, is refine nonferrous through complex physical and chemical process

    有色冶煉企業屬于具有連續生產過程的流程型行業，其主要任務是將原料中的有色金屬通過復雜的物理化學過程提煉出來。
  20. In the light of the total situation and characteristics of exploiting nonferrous metals resources at present in china and from the angles of the theories of sustainable development, circular economy, region economy and the view of scientific development, this paper puts the emphases on the discussions and analyses on the guidelines and principles that should be followed in exploiting nonferrous metal mineral resources, aiming at providing theoretic some guidance for the nonferrous metal mining enterprises to set down the strategies of exploiting resources

    針對當前有色金屬礦產資源總體態勢與開發特點，全文著重從可持續發展理論、循環經濟理論、區域經濟理論、科學發展觀等角度論述和解析了有色金屬礦產資源開發應遵循的方針與原則，以期為有色金屬礦業企業制定資源開發戰略提供一定的理論指導。
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