金相學的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīnxiāngxuéde]
金相學的
英文
metallographical- 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 (金屬) metals 2 (錢) money 3 (古時金屬制的打擊樂器) ancient metal percussion instrum...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 金相學 : metallography
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The allotropes of carbon include diamond, graphite and charcoal, all with the same chemical properties.
碳的同素異形體包括金剛石、石墨和木炭,所有這些物質都具有相同的化學性質。Conscious that the human organism, normally capable of sustaining an atmospheric pressure of 19 tons, when elevated to a considerable altitude in the terrestrial atmosphere suffered with arithmetical progression of intensity, according as the line of demarcation between troposphere and stratosphere was approximated, from nasal hemorrhage, impeded respiration and vertigo, when proposing this problem for solution he had conjectured as a working hypothesis which could not be proved impossible that a more adaptable and differently anatomically constructed race of beings might subsist otherwise under martian, mercurial, veneral, jovian, saturnian, neptunian or uranian sufficient and equivalent conditions, though an apogean humanity of beings created in varying forms with finite differences resulting similar to the whole and to one another would probably there as here remain inalterably and inalienably attached to vanities, to vanities of vanities and all that is vanity
人體組織通常能夠抗得住十九噸的氣壓169 ,可是一旦在地球的大氣層里上升到相當的高度,越是接近對流層與平流層的境界線,鼻孔出血吸呼困難以及眩暈,隨著算術級數就越發嚴重起來。他曉得這一點,尋求解答時就設想出這樣一個難以證明是不可能的行之有效的假定:倘若換個更富於適應性,解剖學上的構造也有所不同的種族,說不定就能在火星水星金星木星土星海王星或天王星那充足而相同的條件下生存下來。然而那個遠地點170的人類種族,盡管在構造方面與地球上的人類有著一定限度的不同之處,整個來說彼此卻有著相似的種種形態。Combined with the foundation research ( avigation science fund 04d52032 ) ” study on cfar detecting expert system base on clutter tracking ”. this paper study the fractal technic and snake algorithm on the application of clutter tracking. it proved that the method was effective by the algorithm which adapt to the real and simulant clutter data
本課題結合航空科學基金「基於雜波跟蹤融合的恆虛警檢測專家系統研究」 ,研究分形技術和snake演算法在雜波跟蹤中應用,設計了相應的演算法,通過分析真實數據和模擬數據驗證了演算法的有效性。According to these questions, we could find the material countermeasures : scientific property rights should base on the stock reforming, control the agent ' s " seeking rent " behaviour, eliminate the controlling of state stock ; bank should firmly circumfuse operational, informatics, normal objects, make out rigid interior institutions ; considerated our financial material situations, the institution of supervision should integrate the interior supervision and exterior supervision and leave on indirect supervision. we should fast establish a leading supervision system without changing the segre gation situation, so as to support a better environment for innovation and also better keep away innovation risk
針對這些原因,提出了如下對策:科學的產權制度應對商業銀行實施徹底的股份制改造,減少內部人控制現象,克服國有股一股獨大現象;商業銀行應緊緊圍繞「操作性目標、信息性目標、合規性目標」三大目標,建立互相制衡、有力約束的剛性的內控制度;考慮我國金融業的具體情況,新的監管制度以間接監管為主、內外監管相結合,建立由央行為首的「牽頭監管模式」 ,統一金融監管,給銀行業務創新提供一個較為寬松的環境並且實現對業務創新的風險的有效防範。Based on the analyses on mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture of - the microalloyed steels socrv with various heat treatment technique, it can be affirmed that various fractures arttribute to various mechanism, we can draw conclusion that the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels 50crv will be increase simultaneously by optimal heat treatment technique. to illustrate the mechanism of the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels socrv, we designed the comparative experiment and observed the microstructure of the sample which occurred at different quench and tempering temperature and different tempering time. the last experiment results were determined by the four factors : fined microalloyed elements grains, the decompound of martensite, martensite transformation of remnant austenite and the second phase precipitation
為解釋微合金化50crv鋼強韌化機理,本文通過對不同淬火溫度,回火溫度,回火時間下的力學性能指標的對比及顯微分析,認為微合金元素的細化晶粒,馬氏體的回火分解,殘余奧氏體的轉變,第二相的沉澱析出共同決定了微合金鋼的強韌化情況,特別是由於微合金元素的存在,其細化晶粒及其碳氮化物的沉澱析出,導致鋼的良好的強韌性,並且如果工藝滿足第二相的沉澱析出強化大於回火馬氏體分解引起的軟化效應,會在硬度曲線中產生明顯的二次硬化現象。In experiment, the dsc technique was used to analyze the effect of electric fields on the precipitate kinetic of al - li alloy solutionized with electric fields. the energy spectrum, tem and sem techniques are employed to investigate the elements solution, precipitates, fracture character, conductivity and vickers hardness. also, the solidification of al - cu eutectic alloy was conducted with the influence of electric fields
在實驗上,利用dsc熱分析技術,分析了電場作用對al - li合金相析出動力學的影響;採用能譜成份檢測,透射電鏡和掃描電鏡等多種微觀檢測手段,對鋁合金的析出相,斷裂特徵、合金電導率和維氏硬度等性能在電場作用下的變化進行了系統的研究,並觀察了al - cu共晶合金在電場作用下的凝固組織。The center promotes interdisciplinary and international collaborative research with focus in functional genomics, exocrine physiology, reproductive biology, immunology and new drug development including tcm. the center has gained the support of nsfc, rockefeller foundation, the research grants council and it fund on a number of collaborating programmes
該中心提倡跨學科研究和國際合作,研究重點是與上皮相關的功能基因研究,外分泌生理學生殖生物學免疫學及藥物開發包括中草藥,並已獲國家自然科學基金委員會美國洛克菲勒基金會香港研究資助局創新科技署等支持開展多個合作項目。The natural science foundation of china ( " nsfc " ) has played a key role in promoting and supporting the center. the center promotes interdisciplinary and international collaborative research with focus in functional genomics, exocrine physiology, reproductive biology, immunology and new drug development ( including tcm ). the center has gained the support of nsfc, rockefeller foundation, the research grants council and it fund on a number of collaborating programmes
該中心提倡跨學科研究和國際合作,研究重點是與上皮相關的功能基因研究,外分泌生理學、生殖生物學、免疫學及藥物開發(包括中草藥) ,並已獲國家自然科學基金委員會、美國洛克菲勒基金會、香港研究資助局、創新科技署等支持開展多個合作項目。The 20 years recently, financial security and its correlative problems gradually turned into the investigative object for the whole world economists. now, although economists do some theory and practice study for financial security, but that is fewness. and there is still no the specialize study of fssis
目前,國內外學者雖對關繫到金融安全的一些具體問題進行了相關的理論與實踐研究,但專門研究金融安全及相關問題的論著尚不多見,至於建立金融安全區指標體系的系統性研究則基本上還沒有。First, it establishes a theoretical framework for commercial bank competence on the basis of extensive literature review and the integration of related theories in general and financial economics. secondly, a multilevel index system is established in this dissertation consisting of three major key elements of knowledge innovation, organization ability and basic circumstance, which solves the problem in existing competitiveness evaluation study which only concerns the current, security and profitability in banks ’ finance neglecting the comprehensiveness or dividing the hierarch of evaluation index system. thirdly, this dissertation empirical analysises the competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank, and bases on the actuality analysis of competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank and empirical research conclusion, puts forward self viewpoint to how
然後,融入經濟學、金融學的相關理論,構建了商業銀行競爭力的理論框架;二是將構建了一個包括知識創新、組織能力和基礎環境三大商業銀行競爭力構成要素的分層次評價指標體系,解決了現有研究存在的或只評價財務表現,或只關注銀行「三性」 ,使得評價缺乏全面性的問題,並彌補了某些研究指標體系缺乏層次性的不足;三是實證研究中國商業銀行競爭力,並在對中國商業銀行現狀分析和實證結論的基礎上,對如何提升中國商業銀行競爭力提出了自己的觀點。Under this major premise, this paper analyses the background, economics reason and relevant conditions needed of mixed operation of international financing briefly, demonstrates that financial mixed operation is the developing trend of china ' s financing and financial services holding company is the best form for us considering the current situations
在這一大前提下,本文首先對國際金融混業經營的背景、經濟學動因以及需要的相關條件進行了簡要分析,並結合我國金融業的現狀,論證了我國金融混業經營是大勢所趨,金融控股公司模式則是混業經營的現實選擇。In this paper, the dislocation in 50mm cz sapphire crystal had been observed by chemical etching with metallograph and sem
本文用化學腐蝕法對cz法生長的50mm藍寶石單晶中的位錯和缺陷進行了分析研究,並採用金相顯微鏡和sem對其進行了顯微觀察和分析。Standard terminology relating to metallography
與金相學相關的標準術語The practice of chemical etching of gold and gold alloys in metallography
金及其合金的金相化學浸蝕實踐[ could that name also be linked to the phi ratio of sacred geometry
這個名字可以與神聖幾何學的黃金比率相聯系呢?Bankers, economists and managerial scientists are all deeply interested in this issue. this dissertation takes as its background the theories of competence and the need by the china ’ s commercial banks to develop their competencies. on the basis of analyzing the theories and research in enterprise competence and related theories in general economics and financial economics, this dissertatin attempts to establish a theoretical framework on commercial bank competence
本文以企業競爭力的客觀存在和中國商業銀行亟待形成競爭力的現實需要為基本背景,在對企業競爭力問題研究成果歸納總結的基礎上,結合經濟學、金融學的相關理論,構建商業銀行競爭力理論框架,採用規范分析、實證分析、比較分析等方法,對此問題作了深入、系統的研究。Bankers, economists and managerial scientists are all deeply interested in this issue. this dissertation takes as its background the theories of core competence and the need by the china ' s commercial banks to develop their core. competencies. on the basis of analyzing the theories and research in enterprise core competence and related theories in general economics and financial economics, this dissertation attempts to establish a theoretical framework on commercial bank core competence
本文以企業核心競爭力的客觀存在和中國商業銀行亟待形成核心競爭力的現實需要為基本背景,在對企業核心競爭力問題研究成果歸納總結的基礎上,結合經濟學、金融學的相關理論,構建銀行核心競爭力理論框架,採用規范分析、實證分析、比較分析等方法,對此問題作了深入、系統的研究。Using the method in quantification metallography, the size of grain and hardening particles, volume percentage of inclusions and hardening particles are estimated according to samples
在解剖被檢試樣的基礎上,運用定量金相學的分析方法,估算了被檢部位的晶粒直徑、夾雜物體積百分數、強化粒子直徑及體積百分數。In china, most of related research follow the model of goldsmith ( 1969 ), focusing on the relationship between financial structure and economic growth, while there are only occasional papers that intuitively recognize the role of financial structure in the process of monetary transmission mechanism, but it lacks basically a systematic analysis to follow the models of gurley and shaw ( 1960 ), bernanke ( 1995 ), dornbusch et al ( 1998 ), cecchetti and krause ( 2001 ), focusing on the modern views of the monetary transmission mechanism, which assign a central role to financial structure
在金融結構意義上把握貨幣傳導機制,是融合宏觀經濟學和金融學的一個重要領域,也為構架刻劃金融市場的宏觀經濟模型、評價貨幣政策傳導效率提供了理論基礎,因此具有較高的學術價值。在金融結構意義上理解貨幣傳導機制,意味著在選擇和實施貨幣政策的工具和規則時,需要根據相應的金融結構及其與貨幣傳導機制的關系進行,需要注意貨幣政策對不同金融結構的地區、部門和行業的不對稱性影響。On the one hand, with the structural changes of the economy and finance of the world, credit risk is becoming more and more important, based on which international supervision institutes and banks are applying themselves to develop advanced model to deal with it
基於此,本文從信用風險暴露細分和信用風險度量模型分類的角度,運用經濟學中的邊際理論和最優化理論、新制度經濟學中的路徑依賴理論以及金融學的相關理論,就我國商業銀行信用風險度量方法的選擇問題進行初步的探討。分享友人