鉆進原理 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēnjìnyuánlǐ]
鉆進原理
英文
boring principle-
Under the guidance of theories of sedimentology, petroleum geology and sequence stratigraphy, and through the comprehensive analysis of outcropsrock, cores, well logs and testing outcomes of rock gas, this paper studies the depositional systems of neopaleozoic and the character of aeration zone in tabamiao area of ordos basin. the result indicates that the object layers are divided into two depositional systems, the barrier seacoast depositional systems are recognized on upper carboniferous taiyuan phase with tidal flat, lagoon and barrier bar sedimentary deposit
本文根據沉積學、石油地質學和層序地層學理論，綜合利用地表露頭、鉆井巖芯、測井曲線資料和試氣成果資料，對鄂爾多斯盆地塔巴廟區塊晚古生代沉積體系及含氣層特徵進行了研究。結果表明，研究區內目的層段可以劃分為2個沉積體系： （ 1 ）上石炭統太原期為有障壁海岸沉積體系，發育潮坪?瀉湖?障壁砂壩沉積。The controlling parameters for smooth blasting in qin - ling zhongnanshan tunnel project are optimized according to the fundamental principle of smooth blasting, considering the minimal resistance, coefficient of embrasure density, coefficient of non - coupling, density of dynamite and rate of exploding. the efficiency of this method has been analyzed and justified by the high speed and good quality of the project
根據光面爆破的基本原理，從最小抵抗線、爆眼密集系數、不耦合系數、線裝藥密度、爆破進尺等幾個方面確定秦嶺終南山隧道光面爆破主要參數的選取，分析了該隧道鉆爆設計在隧道施工中的運用取得的成效，提高了施工進度，同時也保證了施工質量。On the basis of previous research works, new exploration wells, new appraisal wells and 3d seismic material are added to new research work in which rock and mineral, sedimentary facies and oil bearing characters are studied deeply by employing the methods of petroleum geology, sedimentary geology and reservoir geology. the results of reservoir prediction on fluvial sandbody in the upper of formation of guantao group obtained by using coherent analysis and acoustical impedance inversion bring good effect to the exploration and development of chengdao oilfield
本文在以往工作的基礎上，補充新鉆探井、評價井和三維地震資料，運用石油地質學、沉積地質學、儲層地質學等原理方法，對埕島油田主力含油層系館上段地層的巖礦、沉積相及油氣富集特徵進行了深入的研究，對館上段河流相砂體進行了以測井約束地震反演為主的儲層預測研究，研究成果為繼續開展埕島油田的勘探開發提供了重要依據。It ' s reflected in four aspects : teaching target, teaching resources, teaching tactics and teaching assessment. the determination of teaching contents is the emphasis, and the teaching contents is determined by teaching target ; the collection of material ( teaching resources ) is the difficulty - compose a script after making a careful study of the teaching material, then collect the material according to the script ; teaching tactics are embodied by the determination of information form and by the way in which the contents accord with the form so as to get the best result in teaching ; making teaching assessment guarantees the quality of the software. in the early making period, the original model method of system engineering is adopted to produce small experimental courseware and a further revision and improvement are made in consultation with some experts. also an agreement on the demand of the software system is reached. in the later making period, the software is appraised by experts from its stability, serviceability reasonableness of construction, and the scientific nature of contents, then it is put into use as an experiment. finally those who use it are required to fill the teaching feedback table
教學設計理論是靈魂，它貫穿于整個軟體編制過程，從四個方面來體現：教學目標、教學資源、教學策略、教學評價。教學內容的確定是重點，根據教學目標來確定教學內容；素材的收集（教學資源）是難點，在鉆研教材的基礎上撰寫腳本，根據腳本去收集素材；教學策略體現在信息形式的確定，以及如何使內容與形式協調一致，達到教學最優化的效果；而進行教學評價是本軟體質量的保證，在軟體的製作的初期，採用系統工程論的原型模型法，開發出實驗性小課件，在徵求專家的意見的基礎上進一步修改、完善、確認軟體系統的需求併到達一致的理解，在軟體製作的後期，再請專家從軟體的穩定性、可操作性、結構的合理性、內容的科學性等方面進行鑒定，最後將軟體作實驗性投入使用，再讓實驗對象填寫教學反饋信息表。Based on the tribological principle and the theory of contact mechanics, it is feasible to adopt curvature - changing structure in the rock - bit journal bearing system. the structure and coupling relationship of curvature - changing journal bearing under the condition without friction have been analyzed and three kinds of sub - form structure configurations, namely, the pseudo - curvature - changing structure, the conformable curvature - changing structure, and the clearance curvature - changing structure, been differentiated according to the contacting features. the shape optimization and pre - running - in regulations of the contact surface of curvature - changing journal bearing under friction condition have been established. the results of rock bit journal bearing test indicate that the tribological behavior of the bearing can be effectively improved by curvature change based on both designing and pre - running - in
基於摩擦學原理和接觸力學理論，提出了可在牙輪鉆頭滑動軸承中採用變曲率結構.在不考慮摩擦的情況下，就結構設計和配合關系等問題進行了分析討論，劃分了準變曲率、吻合變曲率以及間隙變曲率等3種結構形式；針對考慮摩擦時的變曲率結構，提出了接觸形狀優化和預磨合的實施方案.鉆頭軸承試驗結果表明，無論是預設計變曲率還是預磨合變曲率，都能改善軸承摩擦副的摩擦學特性，因而值得進一步研究和推廣According to the researches on working principle of wear - resistant alloy, the ideas on selecting the new - typed wear - resistant alloy were put forward, which are " equilibrium wear design " and " stability " concept. three kinds of new wear - resistant alloy that can be used for hardbanding on tool joint were developed, and wear experiments have showed that its property is as good as or better than that of abroad
對耐磨減摩合金的工作原理進行了研究，提出了新型耐磨減摩合金的篩選要以「平衡磨損設計」概念和「穩定性」原則為依據，並設計出3種鉆桿接頭硬化帶用新型耐磨減摩合金，實驗室磨損試驗表明其性能可以達到或超過國外同類產品。Abstract : tight trips often occur for hole undergauge during drilling in east sichuan oilfield. the paper analysis the causes of hole undergauge, proposes preventive and treatment measures which are to optimize design from geologic structure features, to use suitable fluid column pressure, to select different drilling fluid types, to adopt advanced drilling technology and perfect field technical management. therefore, good economic benefit will be obtained
文摘:川東構造在鉆探作業中因井眼縮徑造成起下鉆的阻卡時有發生，文中對造成井眼縮小的原因進行分析並劃分為五類因素，提出應在地質構造特徵方面優化設計，採用合適的液柱壓力，選擇不同的鉆井液類型，使用先進的鉆井工藝和完善現場技術管理等措施進行預防和處理，將取得重大的經濟效益。This paper aim at guiding drilling basic theoretical research lag behind on reality that project practice at present, on the basis of analysing the technology and principle and researching current situation in detail, through a series of calculation draw the comparatively rational formula of guiding drilling ' s the most important parameter - pull
本文針對當前非開挖導向鉆進基礎理論研究滯後於工程實踐的現實，在詳細分析工藝原理和研究現狀的基礎上，通過一系列計算，得出較為合理的導向鉆進最重要的參數? ?回拖力的計算公式。This thesis preliminarily researched drilling technology of applying foaming dth hammer into hydrology and waterwell drilling beginning with analyzing foaming dth hammer ' s structure characteristics and working principle and joining together with the indoor experiment with respect to the fitting of drilling equipments, designing of grouting system, selecting of drilling program parameters and so on
從分析泡沫潛孔錘的結構特點和工作原理出發，結合室內實驗，在鉆進設備的配套、灌注系統的設計、鉆進規程參數的選擇等方面，對泡沫潛孔錘應用於水文水井鉆探的鉆進工藝進行了研究。The thesis was written under the direction of dynamic theory of forming reservoir, follows the rules of comprehensive information, judgment, interpretation and assessment and even makes full use of outcrop geology, data from drilling and logging, data from laboratory analysis and achievements in geophysical exploration. considering the basic factors of forming reservoir in the south of ordos basin as the starting point, the thesis defines that yanchang group of triassic goes into the start of generating oil in the late period of mid - jurassic and that the largest oil generation peaks in the middle period of early cretaceous, after the analogue - history of hydrocarbon generation. meanwhile it also establishes the relationship between the evolution of oil and gas and the formation of traps, the time of oil exploration
本文以成藏動力學理論為指導，本著綜合信息、綜合判斷、綜合解釋、綜合評價的原則，充分利用露頭地質，鉆測井資料，實驗分析資料及物化探成果，以鄂爾多斯盆地南部的基本成藏要素為出發點，通過生烴史模擬，確定了三疊系延長組在中侏羅晚期（ 150ma ）進入生油門限，于早白堊世中期達到最大生油高峰期；同時並確立了油氣演化與圈閉形成、捕油時間的關系；通過流體勢的全區計算，提出了該區油勢具有明顯的「雙層」結構特徵，並建立了以靜水壓力為主的重力流系統和以差異壓實作用為主的壓實流系統的流體動力分佈模型；通過成藏動力學系統的劃分及事件分析，探討了該地區油氣聚集規律，最終指出了有利的含油氣遠景區。By analyzing the developing situation of the trenchless technology at home and abroad, and combining the characteristics of the modern computer multimedia technology, the article brings forward that it is necessary to design the multimedia training system on horizontal directional drilling. then base on introducing the content of horizontal directional, the article puts forward the scheme of overall, engineering reconnaissance, slurry knowledge, construction principles, construction process, construction equipment, construction design model, the function, the designing technology, the applying forefound and the mending plan of the the multimedia training system on horizontal directional drilling
本論文從國內外非開挖技術的發展情況分析，以及結合現代計算機多媒體技術的特性，提出開發「水平定向鋪管技術多媒體培訓系統」的必要性；並在簡略介紹水平定向鉆機鋪管技術的基礎上，給出開發「水平定向鋪管技術多媒體培訓系統」的「總論」 、 「施工前工程勘測」 、 「泥漿處理」 、 「施工原理」 、 「施工工藝」 、 「施工機具」和「施工設計」七大模塊的具體設計方案、實現的主要功能和系統開發的關鍵技術，最後分析了該系統的應用前景和改進方向。In this paper, the progress of in - situ leaching technique is summarized, the characteristics of in - situ weak - acid leaching technique of uranium are discussed, and the leaching mechanism and technology, layout size of injecting and pumping holes, selection and acidity of lixiviant, the determinations of acid consumption and leaching time for in - situ weak - acid leaching of uranium are studied
摘要總結了地浸技術的發展，論述了低酸浸出采鈾技術的特點，對低酸地浸采鈾的浸出原理和工藝、鉆孔網度、浸出液的選擇及其酸度、耗酸量和浸出時間的計算進行了研究。Sequence stratigraphy can contribute directly to the exploration of subtle traps. it is effective to increase the precision of stratigraphic correlation, therefor to enhance the reliability of subtle traps prediction, stratigraphic correlation approaches using in this paper based on principle of stratigraphic base - level cycles developed by t. a. cross, which are well tested in shallow marine and coastal plain strata. utilizing core, drilling, logging, seismic data and other information, the paper focus on recognizing the stratigraphic cycles formed by multi - order base - level cycles, establishing the stratigraphic correlation framework, researching on the distribution of reservoir and the prediction of the prospecting targets of the fourth section of shahejie formation in qi - shu area, liaohe basin
本文以t . a . cross成因地層研究小組提出的以地層基準面旋迴原理為理論基礎進行成因地層分析和儲層預測的高解析度層序地層學為指導，利用鉆井、地震、巖心等多種分析資料，對遼河盆地西斜坡中部齊?曙地區沙四段地層進行了層序地層綜合研究，建立了研究區高解析度等時地層格架，在等時格架內對本區沙四段進行了沉積體系特徵及其展布規律的研究，在綜合分析成藏要素的基礎上對沙四段有利目標區進行了預測。Upholding the principle of " keep improving, supply scientifically ", constantly increasing input, this company purchased over 30 sets of domestically top level special equipment, such as steel pretreatment line, nc cutter, nc bender, nc hydraulic pressure churn driling compound machine and hydraulic pressure plate cutting machine, and brings in worldwide latest laser beam cutter torealize special processing requirements with superior performance
本著「精益求精，科學供給」的原則，不斷加大投入，先後購置具有國內領先水平的鋼材預處理線、數控切割機、數控折彎機、數控液壓沖鉆復合機、液壓剪板機等專用設備30餘臺套，從國外引進世界最新技術的激光切割機，以其優越的性能，實現特殊加工要求。The domestic ones left behind hi reliability, accuracy and man - computer interface. aiming at the problem of existing drilling parameters monitoring system, a new monitoring method of drilling parameter is explored
總體上看，國內外鉆井參數的測量原理和方法都還有待改進和完善，國內鉆井參數儀表在可靠性、精度和人機界面等方面與國外相比又還有一定差距。In the following several chapters, the paper introduces the main design procedures, including " selecting the scheme ", " calculating the parameters of technique specialty ", " the constitution and characteristic of the driller ", " the design calculation and calibration of the crucial parts ". then discusses the drilling technology and introduces the work principle, the complexion of the sampler drill " s installation and testing. at last, the paper generalizes the design and the experimentation, points out the next target
分「總體方案的選擇」 、 「技術特性參數的確定」 、 「鉆機組成和特點」以及「關鍵部分結構的設計計算和校核」幾個部分；然後是鉆進工藝的討論，並介紹了三套取心鉆具的工作原理以及室內安裝、調試、實驗的情況；最後總結了本次設計及實驗情況，並指出下一步的努力方向。In this paper, the structure and working principle of the system is studied, the principle of straight measured parameters, the mathematics model of the derived parameters and the discrimination of drilling states, as well as the principle of the hardware system designing are analyzed. also, the principle of long - distance data transmission is discussed ; meanwhile this system adopts gprs technology to transmit the datum of the drilling place. the software architecture, data flow, and the function model of the drilling states monitoring system are presented
論文首先對系統的結構和工作原理進行了研究，分析了直測參數測量原理、派生參數和工況識別的數學模型及硬體系統設計原理，並對遠程數據通信原理進行了研究，系統首次採用gprs技術進行鉆井現場數據的遠程傳送；其次討論了現場監測系統的軟體體系結構、數據流程及功能模塊的設計；然後研究了異地監視系統的軟體體系結構，分析了幾種數據通信方法，並對解決系統實時性和生成歷史曲線的關鍵技術進行了深入的研究，最後對異地監視系統的功能模型進行了介紹。Adopting the deformation harmony theory, the numeric calculation of the curve of load versus settlement is made. the fitting results between the calculated curve of load - settlement and the measured one of piles with different construction process are illustrated. hence, under the condition of few or no static load test data, the performance of bearing capacity of single bored pile in loess may be predicted utilizing indexes of shear wave velocity, static cone penetration test and modification coefficient of depth, so it is remarkable to reduce the blindness of preliminary design of pile
通過室內試驗及原位測試指標進行理論計算與現場實測值的對比，筆者引入了施工工藝修正系數k _ （ c1 ）和k _ （ c2 ）及深度修正系數，使理論計算值與現場實測值具有良好的一致性，進而通過變形協調理論對荷載?沉降曲線進行數值計算，並用不同施工工藝的實例說明了理論計算荷載?沉降曲線與實測荷載?沉降曲線的擬合效果，從而達到可在不做靜載荷試驗或少做靜載荷試驗的情況下通過剪切波速和靜力觸探試驗指標以及施工工藝修正系數等預測黃土地基中鉆孔灌注樁承載性狀，這對于工程初步設計中減少設計的盲目性具有十分重要的現實意義。Five factors of effecting specify the bearing capacity of drilled grouting pile ( engineering properties of soil, structural dimension of pile, stiffness of pile, time ) have been concluded through introducing the transmission of load mechanism of drilled grouting pile. at the same time, the effecting parameter has been collected. the paper build the ann model in predicting ultimate bearing capacity of drilled grouting pile and discuss in detail the extraction of inputting nodes information when quoting the fundamental principle of ann model and introducing research process of the improved bnn
本文簡要介紹了樁基承載力的研究現狀並指出將神經網路引入樁基工程的意義，從介紹單樁荷載傳遞機理出發總結了影響單樁極限承載力的五種因素（樁周土的工程性質、樁身結構尺寸、樁的剛度、時間以及施工工藝）並提取了相應的參數；引用神經網路基本原理，詳細介紹了改進bp神經網路的研究過程，從而建立了預測鉆孔灌注樁極限承載力的神經網路模型；並詳細討論了本模型的神經網路輸入結點信息的提取，在工程實例的基礎上進行了數值計算。The basic principle is introduced of ultrasonic transmission method. the defects of foundation piles are summarized, and analyzed from case constructions
摘要在闡述聲波透射法基本原理的基礎上根據實際工程經驗，總結鉆孔灌注樁易出現的缺陷，以實例對每一缺陷進行分析。分享友人