鉆頭軸向壓力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēntóuzhóuxiàngyālì]
鉆頭軸向壓力
英文
drill thrust-
The hydrodynamic propulsor takes drill fluid as power source, with the aid of the axial load produced by the pressure drop of the bit nozzle, makes the axial force act on the bit to produce wob, making up for the insufficient wob, ensuring the bit feeding smoothly and improving the penetration rate
這種推進器以鉆井液為動力源，藉助鉆頭噴嘴壓降產生的軸向載荷，使軸向力直接作用於鉆頭產生鉆壓，彌補有效鉆壓不足，保證鉆頭平穩鉆進，提高機械鉆速。To ensure the charging pump working reliably, the following measures should be adopted : ( 1 ) adopting modified circular casing to reduce the radial force of the impeller and decrease the seal clearance ; ( 2 ) using radical ribs on impeller and helical sealing on shaft to realize minor pressure differential ; ( 3 ) using back pressure stuffing box to ensure sealing under small packing force ; ( 4 ) adopting self - lubricant flexible graphite stuffing for absorption of solids entering in the graphite in case of leaking
為確保灌注泵可靠工作，提出改進措施： （ 1 ）採用改型環形泵體降低葉輪的徑向力，減小軸封間隙，抑制泄漏； （ 2 ）採用背葉片降低葉片根部壓頭，獲得微壓，使軸封兩端承受較小壓差； （ 3 ）採用螺旋密封降低軸封兩端壓差，在保持微壓的同時避免出現負壓，密封效果更好； （ 4 ）採用反壓式填料密封結構，在很小的壓緊力下，即可保證密封； （ 5 ）採用具有潤滑功效的柔性石墨填料，即使發生軸封泄漏，進入石墨內部的固相顆粒也將隨著石墨的消耗而被鉆井液吸收。
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