銷售和管理費 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāoshòuhéguǎnlǐbì]
銷售和管理費 英文
sales and administrative expense
  • 銷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （熔化金屬） melt （metal）2 （除去; 解除） cancel; annul 3 （銷售） sell; market:產銷平衡...
  • 售 : 動詞1. （賣） sell 2. [書面語] （施展） make （one's plan, trick, etc. ） work; carry out （intrigues）
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 銷售 : sell; market; marketing銷售部門 sales departments; marketing agencies; 銷售產品 sell goods; marke...
  • 管理費 : administration costs
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  1. Airlines are reluctant to stop them because airport operators often use sales of duty - free and other items to subsidise landing charges

    航空公司不情願阻止他們，因為機場運營管理商通常用免稅產品和其它商品的銷售額來抵充所收取的機場降落費。
  2. By expounding that correct evaluation of advertising effects is crucial for effective advertising management, this thesis puts forward the necessity of establishing a scientific system to evaluate advertising effects. then, with the theories of marketing and management, this thesis discusses the basis upon which the scientific evaluation system is established. the basis include : to evaluate advertising effects during the whole stages of the activity ； to evaluate advertising effects with marketing as the core ； to evaluate advertising effects from the point of target audience ； to evaluate advertising effects with both qualitative research and quantitative research

    接著，本文從營銷學和管理學的角度，論述了建立科學的廣告效果評估體系的基本原則，具體包括：以「目標管理」的原理論述了「要全過程地評估廣告效果」 ；從廣告在現代營銷活動中的地位出發論述了「要以銷售為中心評估廣告效果」 ；以「整合營銷傳播理論」論述了「要從目標消費人群的角度評估廣告效果」 ；從對定性研究與定量研究的比較出發論述了「要定性研究與定量研究相結合評估廣告效果」 。
  3. Since it is difficult to distinguish corporate and personal entertainment, the implementation regulations provide that deductible amount of entertainment expenses incurred in connection with business activities should be limited to 60 % of the actual expended amount, but the maximum amount cannot exceed 0. 5 % of the sales ( business ) revenue for the current year

    考慮到商業招待和個人消費之間難以區分，為加強管理，同時借鑒國際經驗，實施條例規定，企業發生的與生產經營活動有關的業務招待費支出，按照發生額的60扣除，但最高不得超過當年銷售（營業）收入的5 % 。
  4. The solution of tls regarding inventory management are as follows, predict the sales and share the inventory information with manufacturers, etc. logistics cost are the expenditure of offering service for customer in logistics process

    生命科學公司的庫存管理對策是做好銷售預測，與廠商共享庫存信息等。物流過程中為提供有關服務而佔用和耗費的活勞動和物化勞動的貨幣表現即為物流成本。
  5. The retail sales of consumer goods inclued : ( 1 ) commodities sold to urban and rural residents for their daily use and building materials sold to them for the construction or repair of houses ; ( 2 ) office appliances and supplies sold to institutions ; ( 3 ) food and fuels sold to canteens of institutions, enterprises, schools, military units and to canteens of hotels that only serve their guests, and commodities produced by enterprises, institutions or state farms and sold directly to their employees or their canteens ; ( 4 ) grain and non - staple food, clothing, daily articles and fuels sold to military personnel ; ( 5 ) consumer goods sold to foreigners, overseas chinese, and chinese compatriots from taiwan, hong kong and macao during their stay in the mainland of cina ; ( 6 ) chinses and western medicines, herbs and medical facilities purchased by residents ; ( 7 ) newspapers, books and magazines directly sold to residents and social groups by publishers, new and old commemorative stamps, special stamps, first - day covers, stamp albums and other stamp - collection articles sold by stamp companies ; ( 8 ) consumer goods purchased and then sold by second - hand shops ; ( 9 ) stoves and other heating facilities and liquefied gas sold by gas companies to households and institutions ; and ( 10 ) commodities sold by farmers to non - agricultural residents and social groups

    社會消費品零售額包括： （ 1 ）售給城鄉居民作為生活用的商品和住房及修建房屋用的建築材料； （ 2 ）售給社會集團的各種辦公用品和公用消費品； （ 3 ）售給機關、團體、學校、部隊、企業、事業單位的職工食堂和旅店（招待所）附設專門供本店旅客食用，不對外營業的食堂的各種食品、燃料；企業、單位和國營農場直接售給本單位職工和職工食堂的自己生產的產品； （ 4 ）售給部隊幹部、戰士生活用的糧食、副食品、衣著品、日用品、燃料； （ 5 ）售給來華的外國人、華僑、港澳臺同胞的消費品； （ 6 ）居民自費購買的中、西藥品、中藥材及醫療用品； （ 7 ）報社、出版社直接售給居民和社會集團的報紙、圖書、雜志、集郵公司出售的新、舊紀念郵票、特種郵票、首日封、集郵冊、集郵工具等； （ 8 ）舊貨寄售商店自購、自銷部分的商品零售額； （ 9 ）煤氣公司、液化石油氣站售給居民和社會集團的液化灶具和灌裝液化石油氣； （ 10 ）城市建設，房產管理等部門、企業、事業單位售給居民的商品房； （ 10 ）農民售給非農業居民和社會集團的商品。
  6. We were looking for companies with at least 15 % ros, which means that for every dollar the company sells, 15 cents is the net profit after deducting all costs of goods, overheads, expenses, taxes and so on

    我們期望公司的毛利率至少是15 % ，這就意味著公司每銷售1美元的產品，在扣除成本、企業一般管理費用、間接費用、直接費用和稅金后就有15美分的凈利潤。
  7. India ' s higher selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percent of sales, were due to increased operating reserve

    印度的銷售費用，一般費用和管理費用較高，大概占總銷售額的百分之一，其原因是運營準備金的提高。
  8. However, the development of the network advertisements bring lots of legal problems meanwhile such as the network bait and the network advertisements of sales with giveaways, the inappropriate uses of the network keywords and the interlinkage skill, the plagiarism among the websites and the abnormal lowering prices ; the network advertisements ’ harassment, the encroachment of the right of privacy, the false and fraudulent advertisements etc. the network advertisements actions above damage the market ’ s legitimate competitive orders badly, infract the consumers ’ lawful rights and interests, so the means of regulating these actions effectively and safeguarding the healthy development of the market orders are the problems which need to face and settle by the countries ruled by law

    論文首先從網路傳播的一般原理出發，探討廣告及網路廣告的含義、特徵、作用及分類等基本理論;其次分析了網路廣告中存在的主要問題，如網路廣告的立法缺陷問題、網路廣告不正當競爭問題、消費者權益損害問題等。其中重點闡述了網路廣告無法可依，擴大解釋不到位，管轄權難以確定等立法缺陷問題;網路誘餌與網路有獎銷售，網路關鍵字詞和鏈接技術，網站抄襲與不正常壓價等不正當競爭問題;以及網路廣告騷擾、侵犯隱私權、虛假與欺詐等損害消費者權益的網路廣告形式。
  9. Article 49 administrative and financial expenses incurred by enterprise ' s administrative sectors for organizing and managing production and operation, purchase expenses on commodities purchased, and sales expenses for selling commodities and providing service, shall be directly accounted as periodic expense in the current profit and loss

    第四十九條企業行政管理部門為組織和管理生產經營活動而發生的管理費用和財務費用，為銷售和提供勞務而發生進貨費用、銷售費用，應當作為期間費用，直接計入當期損益。
  10. With the widely applied of web technology in catering, the information management system of restaurant based on internet is developing fast 。 based on the local area network, this subject researches and completes the foregrounding of restaurant achieved on the electronic business platform by using java and network database technologies 。 by combining all of these, this paper researches the foregrounding of restaurant, and brings forward the scheme of completing system based on b / s mode 。 all research and work including the process of development of enterprise information nowadays ; the research on net application of java ; the design of developing platform ; the research and design of system frame and function ; the research and realization of the database design ; the design and realization of the room information 、 client information 、 sell information and the adding menu of the management system of manager 。 among these i mainly research the following key technologies : the design of data flow diagram and entity - relationship diagram ; the modeling of virtual floor using java applet and java gui ; the linking realization between jsp and sql sever 2000 ; the design of room - query 、 reserving - room and the judgment of reserving again ; the design of coding and ordering fishes list ; the design of checking - out of the system ; the design of the cancel of the order 、 statistics of the consumption and the inputting of data of the manager 。 this system completes the restaurant booking - room 、 ordering - dishes 、 checking - out and helping based on local area network, and completes the information query and adding data of the manager 。 at last, by testing, the system shows that the system is feasible and the good effect expected can be acquired, and it greatly enhances the restaurant information 。

    主要研究工作包括:國內外企業信息化的發展歷程; java的網路應用研究;系統的開發平臺設計;系統體系結構和功能模塊的設計;數據庫設計的研究和實現;管理員管理系統的包間信息、客戶信息、銷售信息和菜譜添加的設計與實現。其中重點實現了如下關鍵技術:數據流圖和e - r圖設計; javaapplet和javagui相結合的虛擬樓層建模; jsp網頁與sqlsever2000數據庫的連接實現;訂包間系統的包間查詢、訂包間和重復訂包間判斷設計;點菜系統的編碼設計和點菜單設計;結賬系統的賬單計算;管理員管理系統的訂單取消、消費統計和數據輸入等設計。本課題研製的餐館前臺信息管理系統實現了餐館的局域網前臺訂包間、點菜、結賬和幫助功能;同時實現了管理員管理系統的信息查詢和添加數據等功能。
  11. After discussing changes in consuming structure and consuming psychology in household appliance market in cities, it points out that enterprises should decide on their channel patterns on the basis of their own market position and the centralization of retailing markets and at the same time should cooperate well with the distributors of household appliance chains

    第三章對我國城市家電市場消費結構變化和消費者的消費心理進行分析，並探討了城市家電零售終端的發展趨勢，指出企業應該根據企業自身的市場地位和零售市場的集中程度確定渠道模式，在渠道管理上要處理好與家電連鎖經銷商的關系。
  12. Prescription drugs have special characters different form other goods, in case of the special characters and the loopholes in management system, it brings about unhealthy phenomena such as doctors accept money from pharmaceutical companies, which has been paid close attention by the public and government. by analyzing the external market environment of medical trade and purchasing action in consumer marketing, the author discovers the reason causing about moral risk in medical marketing, advances strategies in medical products development, marketing channel and marketing pattern creation. we are looking forward to the arrival of epoch of integrated marketing of prescription drugs the author hopes the article is benefit for government to reform the market and pharmaceutical enterprises to improve marketing ways

    處方藥具有不同於一般商品的特殊性，由於其特殊性和管理體制上的不健全，造成了處方藥銷售中為社會和政府所關注的醫生拿「回扣」等現象的出現。論文通過對醫藥行業的宏觀環境分析和對消費者市場購買行為的分析，找出了產生醫藥營銷道德風險的原因，提出了在處方藥產品創新、渠道整合、營銷方式創新等方面的策略，期待處方藥營銷整合時代的到來。筆者期望本文能為政府部門規范市場及醫藥企業創新營銷方式提供借鑒。
  13. Shanghai jianing tv material co., ltd departments sea alliance science and technology flag under kong gu enterprise, is profession develop and designer at home, manufacture, sale cable television charges administration control system equipment and power supply prevents thunder with automate equipment product ' s manufacturer enterprise one of the chief

    上海嘉寧電視器材有限公司系海盟科技旗下控股企業，是國內專業研發與設計、生產、銷售有線電視收費管理控制系統設備和電源防雷與自動控制器材產品的主要廠商企業之一。
  14. As a trade center city chongqing must establish a set of e - business platform and a assistant net in merchandise capital credit settlement. in addition chongqing must adopt information means and technology of data analysis to promote the level in management and technology of supply chain so that there will have most sale quantity in internet

    重慶作為一個商貿中心城市，必須樹立起一批具有強勁輻射力的電子商務平臺，並建立完善的商品、資金、信用結算配套網路，運用信息化手段和數據分析技術，提升商品管理技術和供應鏈技術水平，最大限度地實現網上銷售，滿足消費者省時、便利的購買傾向。
  15. Know the six major sales force management steps. learn about direct marketing and its benefits to customers and companies. know the major forms of direct marketing

    說明銷售人員管理的六個主要步驟。描述直接營銷及其對消費者和公司的好處。說明直接營銷的主要形式。
  16. Article 17. for the purposes of item ( 2 ) of the first paragraph of article 6 of the tax law, the terms " costs " and " expenses " shall mean all direct expenditures, indirect expenses allocated as costs, as well as marketing expenses, administrative expenses and financial expenses incurred by taxpayers while engaging in production and business, and the term " losses " shall mean all non - operating expenditures incurred by taxpayers in the course of production and business

    第十七條稅法第六條第一款第二項所說的成本、費用，是指納稅人從事生產、經營所發生的各項直接支出和分配計入成本的間接費用以及銷售費用、管理費用、財務費用；所說的損失，是指納稅義務人在生產、經營過程中發生的各項營業外支出。
  17. By successful cases, it testifies that using quick response system will eliminate the effect of order quantity thoroughly, greatly shorten order distribution cycle, decrease cost and satisfy the require of customers by fast transport. the thesis also testifies that by using information technology to redesign the process of the entire research and development 、 production 、 sale and after service 、 manage all order process with computers and reconstruct order distribution process, corporations make the order distribution cycle become shorter than ago

    通過成功的企業案例證明採取快速反應系統將徹底消除批量效應，大大縮短了最終顧客訂貨配送周期，降低了費用，並通過高速運輸的方式滿足顧客訂貨要求；企業引入信息化技術，重新設計整個的研發、生產、銷售和售後服務的流程，對整個訂貨流程進行計算機化管理，改造訂貨配送流程，實現了訂貨配送周期的縮短。
  18. Chapter 2 it introduces the e - business ' s basic concepts, model types, advantages, and implementation environment requirements and so on. chapter 3 according to thorough pager research from both the developed countries and developing countries, such as the united states, canada, australia, and thailand, it understands the current status of the general e - business development and the government ' s role played in the e - business development in those countries. chapter 4 according to thorough paper research and real case analysis, it understands the current status of the chinese e - business development, and further defines and summaries the concept of chinese internet user plus the inevitable trend of increasing internet usage

    然後通過網上b2c銷售和消費方式與傳統銷售和消費方式的對比研究，得出了在目前環境條件下b2c的優劣勢分析，並在此基礎上提出了我國b2c電子商務發展策略與建議；浙江大學博士學位論文第九章在實證研究和問卷調查的基礎上，通過數據分析，把握了我國企業bzb電子商務的一些現狀，如企業主頁、電子郵件信箱、企業內部阻礙bzb電于商務發展障礙因素和關于網際網路與電子商務對企業管理變革的信息。
  19. The writer has used one special tool, neutral network to predict the sales of m china the year from1995 to 2005, the results align with data coming from the actual sales. the writer also predict the sales of m the year from 2006 to 2010, and adjust the sales channels including organization, man power and funds invested in different channel

    例如，公司根據對產品在各渠道銷售的預測數據來評估各渠道的潛力和銷售容量，合理分配資源和費用，使渠道管理者只能將公司所分配的資源和費用用於本渠道的建設和管理，杜絕渠道沖突的發生。
  20. Article iv the term “ lower - than - normal - price export conduct ” referred to herein means any conduct in which a product that is the subject of investigation ( subject product ) was exported, during the period in question ( subject period ), at a price lower than its cost, where cost is defined as the sum total of the product ' s average unit cost of production and that of the sg & a

    第四條本規定所指的不正當低價出口行為是指被調查人在調查期內，被調查產品以低於該產品單位平均生產成本與平均管理、銷售和一般費用總和的價格對外出口的行為。
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