鋼筋預加工 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāngjīnyùjiāgōng]
鋼筋預加工 英文
reinforcement prefabrication
  • 鋼 : 鋼名詞（鐵和碳的合金） steel
  • 筋 : 名詞1 （肌的舊稱） muscle2 [口語] （肌腱或骨頭的韌帶） tendon; sinew 3 [口語] （可以看見的皮下靜...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 鋼筋 : concrete iron; concrete reinforcing bars; rebar; reinforcing bar; reinforced bar; reinforcing ste...
  1. Steel for the prestressing of concrete - part 5 : hot - rolled steel bars with or without subsequent processing

    混凝土預應力鋼筋.第5部分:有或無后續加工的熱軋鋼筋
  2. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  3. As a new variety of steel wire in our country, the mid - strength ( 1270mpa ) spiral - ribs steel wire has many excellences such as high strength, good ductility, credible felting and anchoring capability witn concrete and so on. the pre - stressed concrete slab with this sort of steel wire has good mechanical property. so it is an ideal substitute to the cold - processed wires traditionally adopted in pre - stressed concrete slabs

    中強（ 1270mpa ）螺旋肋鋼絲是我國研製開發的預應力鋼筋新品種，具有強度高、延性好、與混凝土粘結錨固可靠的優點，以這種鋼絲為配筋的預應力空心板具有良好的力學性能，是傳統用於預應力混凝土空心板的冷加工鋼絲的理想替代品。
  4. Combined with the full scale models tested in - situ of prestressed concrete penstock with double circle unbonded strands and single circle bonded strands of xiaolangdi multipurpose dam project of yellow river, the advantages and disadvantages of two different prestressed systems are analyzed, the concrete stress distributions of the prestressed concrete penstock are induced and summarized during the whole tensioning strands stage. the consistence among the test results, the theory calculating and the three dimensional finite element analysis is proved. therefore, the theoretical method of prestressed concrete penstock is feasible

    結合黃河小浪底水利樞紐工程在施工現場進行的採用雙層雙圈環形無粘結預應力鋼絞線和單圈有粘結預應力鋼絞線對排沙洞襯砌混凝土施加預應力的1 ： 1模型試驗，對比分析了兩種后張預應力施工體系的優劣，歸納總結了預應力筋束張拉過程中預應力混凝土壓力管道結構管壁混凝土的內力分佈規律，驗證了模型試驗實測數據、理論計算和三維有限元分析結果的一致性，確定了預應力混凝土壓力管道理論計算方法的可行性。
  5. Steel, concrete and composite bridges - specification for materials and workmanship, concrete, reinforcement and prestressing tendons

    鋼混凝土及混合結構橋.第7部分:材料和加工質量混凝土鋼筋及預應力鋼筋束規范
  6. Steel, concrete and composite bridges - recommendations for materials and workmanship, concrete, reinforcement and prestressing tendons

    鋼混凝土及混合結構橋.第8部分:材料和加工質量混凝土鋼筋及預應力鋼筋束推薦規范
  7. Secondly, the producing mechanism of crack in reinforced structure and factors which affect crack have been discussed, in the emphasis, the method is expounded, which applies first releasing then resisting, combination of releasing and resisting. in the method, flexible slit is applied firstly, which can make deformation of structure distributed, and decrease deformation energy, then the tiny expansion concrete and prestressed concrete with unbonded tendons are applied. and in the different phase, the compressive prestress is put on the concrete structure

    其次，分析並論述了鋼筋混凝土結構裂縫產生的機理和影響因素，著重闡述了「利用先放后抗，抗放結合，綜合控制」的方法：即首先利用后澆帶，使混凝土結構分段變形，減小超長變形的影響；並採用微膨脹混凝土技術及無粘結預應力混凝土技術，分階段對混凝土結構施加一定的預壓應力，從而減小或完全抵消混凝土結構因混凝土硬化收縮引起的拉應力；再結合一些其他措施，成功實現鋼筋混凝土結構的超長無縫設計與施工。
  8. Raw material should be sepaall re - bars shall be fabricated in the prefabrication area and piled together as per the specification, type and piled with tags

    3原本材料必須分規格堆放，且掛牌標識。鋼筋應在預制場集中加工成型，分規格、型號堆放並配上鋼筋規格標示牌。
  9. Middle strength ( 1370mpa ) spiral ribs steel wires is a new type of high strength and good ductility and anchoring strength rolled steel, which is the ideal steel for the high effective pre - stressed reinforced concrete hollow slab. the slab with it has lower price than the traditional ones as well better mechanical property

    中強（ dw1370 ）螺旋肋鋼絲是一種強度高、延性好、錨固性能優良的新型材料，是高效預應力空心板的理想的受力鋼筋，以這種鋼筋為配筋的預應力空心板不僅具有較好的力學性能，滿足現代建築市場對預應力空心板的要求，而且其價格比低於傳統的冷加工鋼筋。
  10. Based on the research of the former scholars, with the background of nonlinear analysis and investigation on structural seismic damage, with the knowledge of capacity spectrum method, the thesis concludes a new method of aseismic analysis method considering damage to the structure during two earthquakes through the push - over method and quasi - static test in the program of idarc ( inelastic damage analysis of reinforced concrete )

    本文的研究內容屬于工程結構抗震領域研究范疇。在前人研究的基礎上，根據鋼筋混凝土非線性分析和結構地震損傷評估的基本知識，應用能力譜方法，利用idarc軟體中的push - over方法和擬靜力循環往復加載分析方法提出了一種考慮兩次地震作用下的建築物震害預測方法。
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