錯誤比特 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cuòwùbǐtè]
錯誤比特 英文
erroneous bit
  • 錯 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （錯誤; 不正確） wrong; mistaken; erroneous 2 （用於否定: 壞; 差） bad; poor 3 （交叉; ...
  • 誤 : Ⅰ名詞（錯誤） mistake; error Ⅱ動詞1 （弄錯） mistake; misunderstand 2 （耽誤） miss 3 （使受損害...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 錯誤 : 1 （不正確） wrong; mistaken; incorrect; erroneous 2 （不正確的事物、行為等） mistake; error; blu...
  • 比特 : [計算機] bit （信息量單位）比特波形 bit pattern; 比特差錯率 bit error rate [probability]; 比特緩...
  1. Because of huge data quantum and high demand of channel bit error rate for video transmission, and fallibility, time variability and limited band of wires channel, wireless video system is faced with lots of problems

    由於視頻業務的數據量大、對誤比特率要求高，無線通道又具有易錯、時變和帶限的特點，因此通道的誤比特率要比有線環境大得多，且隨著基站和終端位置、方向的改變而變化很大。
  2. The columns and rows are constrained by each other. the simulations over binary symmetric channe ( lbsc ) and gilbert - elliott channel ( gec ) shows the performance is great improved, especially over burst error channel peak signal to noise ratio ( psnr ) is improved more. it is tried to be used in wireless communication system

    模擬結果表明，採用行列交替約束的約束維特比譯碼以後，性能得到較大的提升，尤其在突發錯誤通道中，傳輸的圖像經乘積編碼進行通道編碼與譯碼后峰值信噪比有明顯的提高。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. Firstly, this thesis elucidated the concept and characteristic of the mistake by analysing the system of mistake in different countries ’ legislation. the thesis considered that the individual of mistake should include bidder and promisee, the mistake don ’ t happen in the condition of the other side ’ s fraud and the mistake shoud happen as legal deed is valid

    文章首先通過分析比較不同國家對錯誤的界定和認定來說明錯誤的內涵及其特徵，指出錯誤的主體應包括表意人和受領人、錯誤非出於對方的欺詐、錯誤的發生應於法律行為成立之時等。
  5. It contributes to the deeper comprehesion of these probability distributions, affords more detailed theoretical basis for further studying and simulating satellite mobile channels, ? theoretical analyses and discussions of the models which are often used in the study of the propagating characteristics of satallite mobile channels are given ; meantime, some discussions on the work of model simulations are also given, ? incorrect derivation of the equality between c. loo model and corazza model in some other papers is pointed out. via the conception of received power, we derivate that in the rural environments these two models really have the equal relationship by the way of theoretical derivation and simulatant fittings. therefore, it is able to use corazza model in studying the characteristics of satellite mobile channels in the rural environments and able to avoid the iterant work of modeling, in order to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of research work, ? detailed processes of simulating lutz model by using matlab6. 0 _ simulink4. 0 and the results of comparisions are given

    本文包含有以下的主要內容： ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性研究中常用的三個概率分佈給出了詳細的推導過程；以便對這幾個在衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的概率分佈函數有更深的理解，對進一步研究衛星移動通信通道傳播特性和對通道的建模提供了更為詳盡的理論基礎； ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的通道模型進行了理論上的分析和討論，並對衛星移動通信通道建模的研究工作提出了一定的看法； ?指出了以前的文獻中關于c . loo模型和corazza模型的等同性的證明錯誤；並從接收信號功率的角度出發，通過理論推導及模擬曲線擬合重新證明了在鄉村環境下，這兩個模型的確是具有等同性的；從而在對鄉村環境下的衛星移動通信通道傳播特性進行研究時，可以只採用corazza模型來對實際的通道進行建模，這樣可以避免重復的建模工作並提高研究工作的效率和準確性； ?給出了lutz模型在matlab6 . 0 _ simulink4 . 0環境下的軟體模擬實現的詳細過程和整體模擬測試的對比結果，保證了該模型在硬體實現時的可靠性和可行性，從而可以將它們應用於指導模型的硬體模擬實現並可以降低硬體實現時的風險。
  6. So the plate - like drawing correcting process can be divided into two stages : absolute errors checking and comparative errors checking absolute errors checking include four modules which were line - weight checking, hatch checking. dimension checking and overlapped line checking comparative errors checking module include drawing compartmentalization, view recognizing, data getting and data compare in this correction system, line - scanning and circle - scanning algorithm, direct graphics element compare algorithm and character compare are used, which simplify the process and reduce difficulties

    相對錯誤檢查包括區域劃分、視圖識別、數據提取、數據提取等過程。相對錯誤的判斷依據是答案圖。本批改系統採用直線和圓弧掃描演算法，並且結合圖形元素直接比較法和特徵比較法，既簡化了處理過程，又降低了處理難度，比較圓滿地完成了開題報告確立的任務。
  7. The research shows that students misunderstand the relation between force and motion. gravity and action / reaction ; that in dc circuit, students of different age groups have the belief of " consumption of current ", " clashing currents " and " the battery as a constant current generator " ; that in understanding the concepts of electricity students lack th e knowledge of relating the micro with the macro ; and that students have serious difficulties in understanding the propagation of mechanics wave, the speed of wave and superposition, and do not make a distinction between the initial conditions and the medium properties of the system

    具體表現在：學生對力和運動的關系、重力和平衡、作用力與反作用力存在一些誤解；對直流電路，不同年齡的學生不同程度地存在電流消耗、碰撞電流、恆定電流源等觀念，而且對電學概念的理解缺乏宏觀與微觀的聯系；學生在機械波的傳播、波速、波的疊加上存在嚴重的困難，對于機械波的傳播學生不能區分初始條件和媒質特性，並錯誤地將動力學某些觀念與機械波進行類比。
  8. It follows from this that the arguments based by the applicant on the special circumstances which explained why the rate in force on 15 march 1973 for the approval procedures of vehicles manufactured in the united states was applied in error to the approval of vehicles which were manufactured in europe and which were the subject of parallel imports into belgium are irrelevant as regards the legal existence of the infringement

    原告基於特殊情勢來解釋為什麼在1973年3月15日時適用於美國產汽車的批準程序的價格被錯誤地適用於歐洲產的汽車的主張，以及平行進口至比利時的目標與違反條約的法律存在是沒有關系的，就是從這個客觀標準而來。
  9. Many of communication systems take the convolutional code and viterbi algorithm as the channel coding scheme. the viterbi algorithm decoding is a kind of maximum likelihood decoding, and its performance is good over additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) channel, but when burst errors occur, the decoding performance may be greatly degraded

    維特比譯碼演算法是最大似然譯碼，在由高斯白噪聲引起的隨機錯誤的通道中有良好的性能，但當通道錯誤集中或為突發錯誤通道時，維特比譯碼演算法則性能急劇下降。
  10. Aston villa, beaten 2 - 1 in the fa cup third round on sunday with ole gunnar solskjaer ' s last - minute goal, return to old trafford on saturday and queiroz warned that chelsea are waiting to pounce on any slip - up

    曼聯在足總杯第三輪的比賽中依靠索爾四顆牙最後一分鐘的進球2 - 1淘汰維拉，回到老特拉福德之後奎羅茲警告說切爾西正等著我們犯的任何錯誤。
  11. A bitfield of the wrong length is considered an error

    一個錯誤是比特組長度被認為是一個錯誤。
  12. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論：闡述了其涵義，特徵，理論基礎，激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較，以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識；同時，對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究，探求其內在規律，在肯定其成果時指出其不足；至此，筆者認為，我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙：公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系，並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響；在此基礎上，針對各類障礙的不同性質，著手探討消除這些障礙的措施：對于股票期權制內部的缺陷，本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計，系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題，再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系，引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進，以一組合理的評價原則為指導，從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。
  13. Research of error resilience technology for video communication based on h. 263 codec major : signal and information processing data : author : meng yan signature : tutor : zhang erhu liu shichang signature : abstract the reconstructed image quality can be degraded substantially by errors during the transmitting over the communication channel, especially when the video is compressed by temporal and spatial coding ways, which leads to error propagation in frame sequence, so the error resilience procedure should be performed to improve the reconstruction quality

    由於通信系統的通道不可避免的存在噪聲，傳輸數據流必然存在誤碼。對于h . 26x的視頻編碼流，由於空域和時域的壓縮方法以及熵編碼方法的應用，即使是一個比特的錯誤，常會影響一個區域的圖像不能正確解碼，同時錯誤的圖像還會擴散影響后續數幀圖像。因此有必要在標準解碼程序的基礎上，添加容錯功能。
  14. The diagnostic power of the classifiers was compared regarding their misclassification error rates and area under the receiver - operating characteristic curve

    考慮到其誤分類錯誤率及受試者工作特徵曲線下面積，該分類機的診斷效力有一定可比性。
  15. However, the wireless communication has the shortages of error often, time delay, and limited broad because of the requirement of large amount of data flow, and high true - false ratio for the video signal. thus the ratio in wireless channel is much larger than that of the wire environment. furthermore, it has large variations with the changes of positions and directions of basement and terminals

    由於視頻業務的數據量大、對誤比特率要求高，無線通道又具有易錯、時變和帶限的特點，因此通道的誤比特率要比有線環境大得多，且隨著基站和終端位置、方向的改變而變化很大。
  16. This thesis presents a forward error correction ( fec ) algorithm and its circuit implementation, which is used in the wireless digital audio transmission system. also, an entire demo platform is built and error - correction ability of the system is tested based on this platform

    本文研究了一種應用於數字音頻無線傳輸系統中的前向糾錯（ fec ）演算法和相應的電路設計，搭建了一個硬體驗證平臺，並在驗證平臺上完成了電路的誤比特率測試。
  17. I n th i s paper, we analyze error infect i on to picture and give a practicable method in errro dection. some new error concealment algorithms are also presented. this algorithms are applied in dvd decoder system based on ms dshow and intel mmx technology

    本文分析了錯誤比特出現在mpge視頻流中的不同的位置對畫面質量的影響，給出了切實可行的錯誤檢測的方法，並結合dvd解碼器開發的實踐，提出了幾種有效的錯誤掩蔽演算法。
  18. An improved adaptive image watermarking algorithm based on block dct and arnold shuffling is proposed : with shuffling techniques in image watermarking, you can not only prevent illegal users from riddling the content of the images, but also disperse the distributing of error bits in order to enhance the robustness of watermarking

    提出了一種改進的基於分塊dct （ discreteconsinetransform ）變換和arnold變換的自適應圖像水印演算法:本文將信息置亂技術用於圖像水印中，一方面可以使非法使用者無法破譯圖像的內容，另一方面可以盡可能的分散錯誤比特的分佈，從而提高數字水印的魯棒性。
  19. In com - parison with fec system, the harqs can greatly improve the reliability of the system even if only one retransmission is provided, and simultaneously, the average delay and throughput can be guaranteed

    與前向差錯控制（ forwarderrorcontrol ， fec ）技術相比，該harq僅重傳一次時對誤比特率亦有明顯改善，同時保證了較低的時延和較高的流量。
  20. In the fec part, rs ( reed - solomon ) code and interleave are chosen as the basic elements of the error correction system at first ; then the coding parameter and data structure are determined based on the results of matlab simulation ; at last, hdl modules are implemented in fpga using verilog hdl, test results and simulation diagrams are presented as well. in the designing process, the proper division of the modules and the cooperation between modules need a lot of consideration, and the top - down method is adopted to solve these questions

    在前向糾錯的設計部分，文章首先根據系統的誤比特率要求選擇了rs （ reed - solomon ）碼和交織器作為前向糾錯部分的基本構架，再根據matlab的模擬結果得到了具體的編解碼參數和碼字結構，最後在fpga中用硬體描述語言veriloghdl實現了各個編解碼模塊，並給出了測試數據、實現結果及時序模擬波形圖。
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