鏈烯基化作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liànxījīhuàzuòyòng]
鏈烯基化作用
英文
alkenylation-
As to the high - density polyethylene, two strategies were performed : ( 1 ) after being modified by grafting polar groups on its backbone, polyethylene and organic montmorillonite were melt mixed directly, which could obtain the polyethylene / montmorillonite nanocomposites. the effect of groups grafted on the backbone on the efficiency of intercalation was investigated in this paper ; ( 2 ) choosing the grafters obtained in this experiment as the compatilizers, polyethylene / montmorillonite nanocomposites had also been prepared by melt mixing the polyethylene, grafter and organic montmorillonite. the difference of grafters and sequence of mixing on the intercalation result had also been analyzed
對于高密度聚乙烯，採用以下兩種思路進行： （ 1 ）對聚乙烯首先進行功能化改性，使聚乙烯分子鏈上接枝上不同的極性基團，將改性后的聚乙烯再同有機蒙脫土直接熔融復合，成功的制備了聚乙烯蒙脫土納米復合材料，並考察了接枝到聚乙烯主鏈上基團的不同對最終插層效果的影響； （ 2 ）選用制得的接枝物作為相容劑，將聚乙烯，接枝物，有機蒙脫土三者熔融復合，也可以得到聚乙烯蒙脫土納米復合材料，並對選用不同的接枝物作為相容劑以及復合順序對最終插層效果的影響加以分析。The grafted membranes were capable of rejecting an anionic dyestuff. in common with other polyelectrolytes, the conformation of grafted ampsa polymeric chains is sensitive to environmental factors such as ph and ionic strength ( i )
聚丙烯酰胺基甲基丙磺酸為高分子電解質，接枝在膜表面后高分子鏈與溶質分子相互作用，可使接枝鏈構象發生變化，從而改變膜孔徑的大小，使膜具有環境響應。Based on the liquid crystal polymer theory, two kinds of polyacrylates were synthesized by choosing biphenyl group as rigid nucleus of mesophase group and six methylene chain as flexible spacing group. an important chiral additive was synthesized by choosing l ( - ) ~ 2 - octanol as chiral group. mixture was made of the additive and liquid crystalline polymer, which structure was identified by ftit, " ii nmr, dsc and pom
本論文根據液晶分子結構理論，選擇聯苯基作為介晶基元的剛性核、柔性的六亞甲基脂肪鏈為柔性間隔基，與丙烯酸反應，合成了兩種丙烯酸酯型聚合物；以拆分的l （ - ） 2 -辛醇為手性基團合成了一種液晶手性添加劑，並將所合成的手性添加劑與液晶聚合物共混，採用ftit 、 ~ 1h - nmr 、 dsc 、 pom等手段對合成的化合物、共混物進行了表徵。In this paper, we make use of hexadesyltrimethyl, an approximate ammonium compounding ( 15 - ch2 - number 17 ), ocatadecylaminechloried as cation exchange agents. the montorillonite is treated with these agents, which results in marked increase in their organophilic properties. the orgnic - montmorillonite has been identified by x - ray diffraction, different thermal analysis and infrared adsorption spectra
在本文中，我們分別用十六烷基三甲基溴化銨、一種混銨鹽（ 15主鏈- ch2 -數量17 ）和十八烷基氯化銨作為陽離子交換劑，對蒙脫土進行了改性，使之由親水性變成親油性，繼而採用熔融插層方法制備了聚乙烯/蒙脫土復合材料。分享友人