長時性記憶 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎngshíxìngjìyì]
長時性記憶 英文
long term memory
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 記 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把印象保持在腦子里） remember; bear in mind; commit to memory 2 （記錄; 記載;登記） writ...
  • 憶 : 動詞（回想; 記得） recall; recollect
  • 記憶 : 1 （記住或想起） remember; recall 2 （保持在腦子里的印象） memory 3 [自動化] storage; 記憶符號 mn...
  1. The robust serial position effects were founded in the free recall experiment and in the continuous distractor paradigm with chinese character. but in the 30s distractor experiment paradigm, the primacy effect still exited, the recency effect disappeared. and the contextual - retrieval hypothesis failed to explain this phenomenon. according to the contextual cue and memory trace, it is applied successfully that the associative memory and absolute memory to the primacy effect and the recency effect respectively

    以漢字為材料，在即時回憶實驗中表現出明顯的系列位置效應;在30s延遲實驗中，表現出明顯的首因效應，但近因效應消失在連續分心實驗範式中證明長時記憶中存在明顯的系列位置效應。說明現有理論存在的問題，並提出聯想記憶和絕對記憶的概念，成功地解釋首因效應和近因效應性質之差異。
  2. A novel dynamic evolutionary clustering algorithm ( deca ) is proposed in this paper to overcome the shortcomings of fuzzy modeling method based on general clustering algorithms that fuzzy rule number should be determined beforehand. deca searches for the optimal cluster number by using the improved genetic techniques to optimize string lengths of chromosomes ; at the same time, the convergence of clustering center parameters is expedited with the help of fuzzy c - means ( fcm ) algorithm. moreover, by introducing memory function and vaccine inoculation mechanism of immune system, at the same time, deca can converge to the optimal solution rapidly and stably. the proper fuzzy rule number and exact premise parameters are obtained simultaneously when using this efficient deca to identify fuzzy models. the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy modeling method based on deca is demonstrated by simulation examples, and the accurate non - linear fuzzy models can be obtained when the method is applied to the thermal processes

    針對模糊聚類演算法不適應復雜環境的問題，提出了一種新的動態進化聚類演算法，克服了傳統模糊聚類建模演算法須事先確定規則數的缺陷.通過改進的遺傳策略來優化染色體長度，實現對聚類個數進行全局尋優;利用fcm演算法加快聚類中心參數的收斂;並引入免疫系統的記憶功能和疫苗接種機理，使演算法能快速穩定地收斂到最優解.利用這種高效的動態聚類演算法辨識模糊模型，可同時得到合適的模糊規則數和準確的前提參數，將其應用於控制過程可獲得高精度的非線性模糊模型
  3. For many years, the drying furnace has been adopted with sealed structure and electrical heated, dial instruments are used to control the temperature of the drying furnace and to keep it invariable. parameter setting is inputted by manual method, heating time is completely controlled by operators ’ experiences or their moods, meanwhile, its control function is singular, not only having no automatic heating time and insulating monitoring, having no drying process monitoring, but also having no function of automatic recording and report printing, the workers ’ labor intensity is bigger. thus two abnormal situations are always come forth, one is the insulating performance and intensity of works cannot be guaranteed reliably, it perhaps need to be dried repeatedly, the other is always to extend the drying time in order to ensure the drying quality

    多年來乾燥爐一直採用悶罐式結構和電加熱方式，溫度控制採用指針式溫度控制儀表來實現爐溫的恆定，其參數設定由人工輸入，時間控制則完全憑操作者的經驗、情緒來掌握，其控制功能單一，沒有時間控制、絕緣自動監測功能，也沒有乾燥過程監視功能，更沒有多要素記憶、列印存檔功能，工人的勞動強度較大，所以就經常出現兩種異常結果:一是工件的絕緣性能和強度得不到可靠保證，需要反復乾燥;另一種是為保證乾燥質量，往往要延長乾燥時間。
  4. At compared with ni - cd battery is better owing to high specific cap - acity, no memory effect, and no cadmium pollutio - n. while it is used on electric vehicle, the complete weight of the vehicle can be reduced, the perform - ance of application is good and servicing life is long. it is an ideal power source for electric vehile

    鎳氫電池與鎳鎘電池相比，既相似又超越，比能量高、無記憶效應、無鎘公害，應用於電動車上時，使整車重量減輕、使用特性優良、壽命長，是理想的電動車電源。
  5. A loop event monitor is a portable, prolonged ambulatory event recorder indicating if there is recurrent syncope and no organic heart disease ( yield = 24 % to 47 % )

    記憶環心血管事件監測器是一種便攜式、可長時間記錄病人活動時心血管事件的裝置，可以表明是否有復發性暈厥與器質性心臟病（診斷率為24 %至47 % ） 。
  6. The instantaneous accessibility of goal - based information in long - term memory

    長時記憶中目標信息的即時性通達
  7. Accumulating evidence indicates that nmda receptors are involved in many complex physiological and neuropathological mechanisms, such as neuronal developmental plasticity, long - term potentiation ( ltp ), learning and memory, excitotoxicity and neurodegenerative diseases etc. three gene families that encode nmda receptor subunits have been identified : nr1, nr2a - d, and nr3 subunit

    已知nmda受體與許多復雜的生理和病理機制有關，如突觸的可塑性、長時程增強作用（ ltp ） 、學習和記憶、興奮性神經毒性、神經退行性變性疾病等。已克隆到3個編碼nmda受體亞單位蛋白的基因家族，即nr1 、 nr2和nr3 。
  8. Other neuroscientists also confirmed the existence of the mrd in the neostriatum with immunohistochemical or physiological method [ 14, 15 ] ". heimer and his colleagues described the mrd as one part of the ventral striatal areas. in order to investigate the electrophysiology property of the nmdar, we observe the single channel properties of nmda receptors in the acutely dissociated neurons of the marginal division in the rat striatum, and to compare them to those of nmdar in the hippocampus, cortox and cerebellum

    在中樞神經發育的過程中， nmda受體通過不同亞型的選擇性表達，改變自身的結構和功能，進而影響nmda受體介導的ca2 +內流，調節神經元內ca2 +依賴的第二信使系統，並引起海馬的長時程增強（ long - term - potentiation ， ltp ）和小腦長時程抑制（ long - term - depression ， ltd ）的產生，人們普遍認為這是學習記憶的神經生物學和電生理學基礎。
  9. Episodic memories of highly specific, critical atc situations, such as a near mid - air collision, can persist for years, just as do our episodic memories for critical personal experiences

    非常特殊的、危急的atc形勢，比如一次危險接近，能在經歷性記憶中保持很長時間。就象我們個人發生的危險經歷保存在經歷性記憶中一樣。
  10. One is the hybrid programming technique for visual c + + and matlab with matlab engine, which is an inexpensive and time saving way and can be introduced into other systems. the other is the presentment of the soft - sensing model of sample interpolation and multi - step memory, which can also be introduced into other situations similar to sewage treatment

    另外，本文提出的「樣本數據插值和多步記憶」的軟測量模型結構對于類似於污水處理的工業過程，即目標參數難以用硬儀表在線測量且可得數據樣本間隔時間長、前後相關性強的工業過程之軟測量模型構建，也頗具參考價值。
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