長期開工不足 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎngkāigōng]
長期開工不足 英文
prolonged short time
  • : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
  • : 期名詞[書面語]1. (一周年) a full year; anniversary 2. (一整月) a full month
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
  • : 名詞[書面語] (剁物所用的木墩) a block of wood
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (腳; 腿) foot; leg 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(充足; 足夠) sufficient; ample; enough;...
  • 長期 : over a long period of time; long-term; long range; secular
  1. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施環境及服役環境上存在的差異,因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求;負溫混凝土首先要避免早的凍害以及具備抗凍性能,才能夠滿程實際應用的要求,這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵;通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早防凍機理探討,採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線,通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ;並在此基礎上配製同等級負溫高性能混凝土,展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究;通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整,優化負溫混凝土在施特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  2. However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open

    因此,本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發,以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據,分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括:利率雙軌,即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到政府的管制,而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是放的;住房金融機構產權清,特別是政策性住房金融機構產權清而導致金融創新動力,金融具品種單一,能滿居民需求多樣化的要求;住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用,而使內耗偏高、效率降低;住房金融機構健全,既存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構;此外,住房金融中融資機制完備,信貸資金來源與資產負債的限結構匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。
  3. Under this circumstance, our treasury bond market exits lots of shortfalls which impede further development for this market. in this essay, combining with the experience in developing country " s experience, it analyses some challenges which confronted chinese bond market, such as liquidity in the interbank market has yet to be improved, duration in bond products are yet to be rational, a sound yield curve is yet to be take shape, the separation between exchange and interbank yet to be broken. in order to solving above issues, this essay suggests that it should develop market maker system to increase market liquidity ; manage balanced treasury bond ; issue short and long term treasury bond in proportion to improve duration and yield curve ; develop bond derivative products such as future trading, open style repurchasement, so it can provides tools for risk protection

    但隨著我國經濟的快速發展,金融市場已今非昔比,中國成為了世貿組織的成員,中國資本市場要走向國際化,利率的市場化是大勢所趨,在此前提下,我國國債市場還存在著很多,越來越阻礙著國債市場的進一步發展,本文結合世界發達國家的先進經驗,剖析了我國國債市場存在的一些問題如:流動性有待改善、國債限結構合理、無法形成科學合理的益率曲線、交易所市場與銀行間市場割裂等,為解決這些問題,本文建議應發展做市商制度以提高市場流動性;實施國債余額管理,發行短國債及國債,改善國債限結構,以形成科學合理的收益率曲線;發展債券衍生金融創新具如國債貨交易、放式回購等,為投資者提供避險具等等。
  4. As mr. wu said, most people undergo long rigorous training when learning to paint, but supreme master ching hai most probably uses her wisdom, her rich inner world, to paint. thats why she has achieved wonderful results in such a short time, adding that perhaps all the tools in the world are insufficient for the supreme master to express her rich inner experience

    一般人學畫大多藉助的磨練,但清海無上師可能是用智慧,用豐富的內在世界作畫,所以在極短時間內便有很好的表現畫家吳乾認為,也許用盡世俗所有具,都以讓清海無上師來表達她豐富的內在世界吧!
  5. As china ' s capital market opens more widely to the outside world, project finance gains rapid development and plays important roles in infrastructure financing. but, it also has its demerits. long - time negotiation, a wide variety of involved parties and complicated structure lead it to being exposed to many risks and so that it is asked to implement rigid supervision and risk management during the whole financing course

    然而項目融資也有它的之處,由於項目融資時間、規模大、參與方多、結構復雜,導致融資風險極大,因而項目融資要求從前的項目可行性研究始到項目的談判、簽約、建設施直至運營,實行全過程的監督和嚴格的風險管理。
  6. Between the continuously thorough development and international domestic enterprise of socialist market economy competition aggravate, the state - owned enterprise of china must meet the development of times, carry out enterprise carefully in develop strategy for a long period plan, deepen reform and developing innovation, form the key competition ability of self step by step, and the present situation of financial management and accounting information system can not satisfy this requirement obviously, since artificial factor and system run the reason of mechanism and means, causes plenty of false accounting informations, is serious to affect decision quality, has become the bottleneck of the work of business management

    隨著社會主義市場經濟斷深入發展和國際國內企業間競爭的加劇,中國的國有企業必須適應時代的發展,認真進行企業中發展戰略的籌劃,深化改革,拓創新,逐步形成自身的核心競爭力,而財務管理和會計信息系統的現狀顯然能滿這一要求,由於人為因素、系統運行機制和手段的原因,造成大量的虛假會計信息,嚴重影響決策質量,已成為企業管理作的瓶頸。
  7. At present, majority buildings enterprises in our country exist the serious defect on the human resources management, which is the analysed position unfit and method stagnant, whose examination effect is fairly wronger and is basically the become a mere formality, whose reward standard is over a long period of time low partially and internal fair nature is fairly wronger, whose encourage exist shortcoming and the question such as use to staffs using of personnel not recognition development etc. the crucial problem of state - owned enterprises is building a set of building enterprise complete manpower resources management model and incentive system, which is one of practical method to solve the uncompetitive and ineffective of state - owned enterprises

    目前,我國大多數建築企業在人力資源管理上存在著:職位分析到位,分析方法滯后;績效考核效果比較差,基本上是流於形式;薪酬水平偏低,內部公平性比較差;對員激勵,在人員的使用上存在重使用、輕發的問題。如何建立一套完整有效的建築企業人力資源管理模式和激勵機制一直是建築企業改革的核心問題之一,也是解決我國目前建築企業效率低下,企業競爭力較弱的有效途徑之一。本論文運用規范分析和實證研究相結合的方法,針對目前我國建築企業人力資源管理在激勵和評價方面制度健全的現象,研究如何建立有效的人力資源管理模式和激勵機制的問題。
  8. We develops programs tailored to meet their client ' s goals and exceed their expectations, focusing on : long - term reinforcement training, sales and customer service training, mystery shopping & on - line scoring system, customer and employee surveys, etc

    我們發的解決方案僅滿客戶的需求,更超出客戶望值,方案包括強化培訓、銷售及對客服務培訓、神秘購物及網路評估具、員及賓客滿意度調查等。
  9. The idea of producing foam metals was first investigated over forty years ago, but it is only in the last decade that a number of processes have been proven successful

    早在20世紀40年代就始研製,初由於發泡藝與泡孔大小易控制,限制了其發展,近10多年年來取得了進展。
  10. Software project, especially the large - scale software project can be regarded as a system engineering project. therefore, the standardized software process management and control ( spmc ) is essential to the project. for a long time, the deficiency of the experience of spmc is the main obstacle to the software industry in our country

    軟體項目尤其是大型軟體項目的發是一項龐大的系統程,因此對軟體項目進行嚴格規范的管理和控制至觀重要,而以來影響我國軟體產業發展的主要障礙也正是軟體過程管理方面的
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