閉合環數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bìgěhuánshǔ]
閉合環數 英文
closed loop circuit
  • 閉 : Ⅰ動詞1. （關; 合） close; shut 2. （堵塞不通） block up; obstruct; stop up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 閉合 : close; shutting; synizesis; synezesis; occlusio; closure; make; occlus-; occluso-
  1. The first one : fitting together ultimate values of every dimensions in one dimension - chain one by one, educing many equations by itself, calculating results, and comparing these results of close dimension to find maximal and minimal values. the second one : projecting all dimensions on two preestablished axis, then providing the solutions to analyze whether every projected dimensions is increscent or decreasing, and synthesize the effect of every projected dimensions to close dimension, educing many equations by itself, at last calculating the result of close dimension. the third one : according to monte carlo analysis, getting every dimensions " values from every dimensions " tolerances at random time after time, simulating the actual circumstances of mass production using these dimensions, and calculating reasonable results of close dimension economically

    鑒于這類系統在各大中小型企業的廣泛應用與相對滯后的研究水平，本文提出了三種新的能切實地解決目前尺寸鏈計算機輔助分析解算中存在的各種難題的設計方案，第一種方案將尺寸鏈中各組成環能取的極值組合起來，自動列方程組，求解每個組合情況下的封閉環尺寸，最後比較這些結果，得出封閉環的最大最小值；第二種方案將尺寸鏈各組成環向預先設定好的兩個方向投影，之後再分析各尺寸環投影分量的增減性，並且提供了組成環兩個方向上的投影分量增減性不一的復雜情況下的解決辦法，綜合組成環各投影分量的增減性，然後自動列出方程組，最後根據各組成環的投影分量以及所列的方程組來確定尺寸鏈封閉環的尺寸；第三種方案以蒙特卡洛法為原理，在尺寸鏈各組成環的取值范圍內使用計算機產生大量隨機數，模擬實際大批量生產中的零件尺寸分佈情況，以更經濟更合理的方式分析、計算封閉環尺寸。
  2. On the basis of methods of feedback linearization and compound lyapunov, the author puts forward a sort of robust output track control rule with a regulable parameter. this rule not only guarantees the system exponent output track but also makes the closed loop system have limited states

    基於反饋線性化方法和復合lyapunov方法，作者提出了一種具有可調參數的魯棒輸出跟蹤控制律，不僅可以保證系統指數輸出跟蹤，而且閉環系統狀態有界。
  3. The controller includes two control loops which are outer speed loop ( variable parameter pi adjustment ) and inner current loop ( single - chop current delta - control ). in order to improve system performances, design of digital control system based on dsp is presented. the proportional parameter and integral parameter can be obtained through the design

    整個系統採用變pi參數轉速調節（外環）與單斬電流滯環調節（內環）相結合的雙閉環控制方式，為了得到既快速又穩定的恆速系統，本文還給出了基於dsp的雙凸極永磁電機數字控制系統的設計方案，通過此設計方案可以得到轉速環的比例參數kp和積分參數ki的參考值。
  4. First, it analyzes the working principle and some features of the system, such as the circulating current characteristics, power distribution characteristics, and characteristics about closed loop regulation of voltage. then it goes on to the study of some typical control methods, and designs on this basis, a parallel controller using a synchronization control strategy of racing to merging and a load - sharing strategy combined with feedback control and drooped control

    文中，首先通過建立系統的數學模型，分析了逆變電源並聯運行的工作原理以及並聯系統的一些主要特性，包括它的環流特性、功率特性和電壓閉環調節特性；在此基礎上，又研究了幾種典型的並聯運行控制方式；然後，採用搶占與並發相結合的同步控制方式和反饋與下垂特性相結合的負載均分控制設計了並聯控制器。
  5. In the last, the modern control theory and simulink in matlab have been integrated together, and it has been applied in active control of the platform structure elastically supported ; a mechanical model and an equation of motion in state space have been established. based on coc, dynamic response of the platform structure elastically supported has been studied under simple harmonic load ; the influence of different values of weight function to the active control efficiency of the structure has also been discussed

    本文還將現代控制理論與matlab的simulink動態模擬軟體包相結合，將其應用於彈性支承平臺結構的主動控制中；建立了彈性支承平臺結構主動控制理論的力學模型和狀態空間內的運動方程；應用經典線性最優控制演算法對彈性支承平臺結構在簡諧荷載作用下的動力響應進行閉環控制；分別從理論和數值計算兩個方面討論了狀態權函數矩陣q和控制權函數矩陣r的不同取值對控制效果的影響。
  6. Comparing and analyzing the synchronous control strategy, which brings up the new method to control the double un - symmetry jars proceed synchronously with the combination of proportional valve and servo valve, which forms closed loop control ; basing on the above methods, models are made to get mathematics models of position control system and to analyze system model theoretically by using pid controller, we can realize regulating parameters, minimizing synchronous errors and enhancing the dynamic performances ; the simulink tool box in matlab software is used to imitate the system according to the model, which not only makes the result visual and easy to adjust the parameters in interactive way but also lets us understand the effects of different parameters and optimizes the dynamic properties. the theory of plc control in dshp is discussed after advanced understanding of the system movements. hardware design and general regulation are given on the base of siemens company products s7 - 200 plc

    本文根據大量的國內外文獻，對研配液壓機的工作原理及設計結構進行了簡介；對位置同步的控制方法進行了比較分析，提出比例閥和伺服閥復合控制的閉環結構來對非對稱雙缸進行同步控制電液比例同步控制方案；在此基礎上著重對比例閥控非對稱缸建模，最後得到位置控制系統的總體數學模型，從理論上對同步系統動態特性進行了分析，並用pid控制器進行參數整定，減小雙缸同步誤差、提高系統的動態響應性能；其中控制性能的分析藉助于matlab軟體中的simulink工具箱，由已建立的數學模型形成模擬模型，得到可視化的模擬結果，從而利於交互方式下調整參數，了解不同的參數對系統的影響，優化同步系統的動態性能；在深入了解系統的動作特性后，對plc控制研配液壓機的原理進行了探討，針對siemens公司s7 ? 200型plc給出了硬體設計的總體規劃，編制出研配液壓機動作控製程序，在編程中著重研究位移傳感器與plc的通訊、雙缸同步運行的pid控制在plc上的實現及bcd碼撥盤輸入程序的植入問題。
  7. Finally put the tse into the iffcs and used matlab5. 3 to conduct a digital simulation on the whole closed - loop for the purpose of testing the tse " performance in and influences on the iffcs, the output curves show the tse also works pretty well and cuts the mustard

    模擬結果表明目標狀態估計器的設計滿足性能指標的要求。最後，將目標狀態估計器加入到綜合飛行/火力控制系統中進行閉環數字模擬以驗證目標狀態估計器設計的性能，模擬結果說明其性能是符合要求的。
  8. Switch states of mc are obtained when the output voltage error function is minimized, thus the optimum combination of switch states is derived for the closed - loop control of mc

    根據最小誤差函數確定矩陣變換器開關模式，實現了系統閉環控制時開關狀態的優化組合。
  9. From different sides such as troops establishment reformation, digitalized army establishment, appearance of new technology, new equipment, new material, etc. the paper analyzes the situation faced with arms development and current situation of external suppression weapon, summarizes and analyzes the development trend of suppression weapon, concludes and abstracts six ways of development trends of fire control system as message integration, system modularization, system architecture subsection, function integration, fire control firing control closed loop and rapid and real - time resolving to realize accuracy, rapid, coordinated integrated weapon control

    摘要從部隊編制體制變革，數字化部隊建設，新技術、新裝備、新材料的出現等多方面分析壓制兵器發展面臨的形勢，以及國外壓制兵器發展現狀，總結分析壓制兵器的發展趨勢，並歸納提煉出火控系統應從信息綜合化、系統模塊化、系統體系結構分佈化、功能一體化、火控射擊控制閉環化和快速實時解算等6個方面發展趨勢，以實現精確、快速、協同的綜合武器控制。
  10. This method is also valid for identifying the circuit and branch defect of first group spatial linkages based on the equivalent of circuit properties of the first group spatial linkages and its equivalent sphere four - bar linkage base on the property of the solutions of quartic equation, the conclusion that the number and order of branch between two adjacent stationary positions of the input link are derived. then, the new method to identify circuits of spatial single - loop linkages with four closures is presented. all types of the manner on which the branches coalesce at the stationary positions of the input link are obtained and the procedures to determine the type automatically are developed

    基於一元四次方程解的性質，得到了在輸入構件兩個相鄰瞬時靜止位置之間機構的分支的數目和大小順序不變的結論，進而提出了識別具有四個封閉形的空間單環機構迴路的新方法一一死點法，綜合出了輸入構件位於瞬時靜止位置時機構分支結合情況的所有類型及其自動判別方法，研究了由所有結合的分支信息自動生成迴路的演算法，首次解決了此類機構迴路與迴路缺陷的自動識別。
  11. And with the pulse width modulation method, linearized the electrostatic force producer. it deeply analyzed the speciality of the electrostatic force closed - loop plan, and worked out the system parameters from automatic control theory and simulation

    深入分析了靜電式脈寬調制閉環方案的系統特性，結合自控原理理論和模擬分析對靜電式脈寬調制閉環系統參數進行設計計算。
  12. The design of high - voltage circuit based on pwm technology is briefly described. the closed - loop current control theory using analog instruments is fully discussed, followed which is that using digital instruments. it is an important part that the hardware and software design of the single chip - two arms and two chips - two arms current control circuits with a new chip applicable to digital current control system

    簡單介紹了基於開關電源技術的高壓電路設計；詳細講述了模擬穩流電源的閉環穩流原理，並在此基礎上討論了利用數字電路實現穩流的原理及可能性；選擇出適合數字穩流系統的新型晶元，完成了單片雙路穩流系統、雙片雙路穩流系統的軟硬體設計；給出了一種簡單易實現的比例?積分控製程序。
  13. And so on, the mathematical model and transfer function of the tracking system are built, and the feasibility of the tracking control system design is demonstrated. furthermore, the static error of the system with a unit incline input is deduced. a majority of model of unit is based on analytics, so the general model can apply to other optical intersatellite communications systems

    在此基礎上，將atp跟蹤控制子系統視為線性定常系統，通過解析法和實驗法對子系統的各個控制環節的單元器件進行合理建模，得出整個環路總的開環及閉環傳遞函數，論證了本課題所設計的atp跟蹤控制環路的可行性及其視軸輸入為斜坡信號時的理論穩態誤差。
  14. Besides, pid control algorithm is introduced and the velocity closed - loop controller is designed on the basis of dynamic model for the train. furthermore, according to kunming world ' s fair route data, the ato system with pid controller is simulated. it shows some disadvantages, and so the predictive control algorithm is brought forward to realize velocity closed - loop control

    在已有的列車運動模型基礎上，採用pid控制演算法，設計了列車的速度閉環控制器，結合昆明線線路數據，進行了基於pid控制器的ato系統模擬分析，發現採用pid控制器控制時，列車運行曲線呈波浪形，當遇到坡道或者外界干擾時速度和加速度曲線會出現尖峰現象。
  15. Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail

    針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。
  16. With the produce and development of expert system, a new approach is presented for researcher in oil monitoring to put to the issue. with the maturity distributed technique and the multiple base synergism of database, knowledge base and method base, computer applications go forward from resolving problems respectively in a close system to cooperating synchronously or asynchronously with each other for customers to find a solution to all kinds of complex problems. therefore, computer resources, which include hardware, software, database, knowledge base, normal programs and intelligent programs, will be shared to large extent

    隨著分散式技術更加成熟，應用更加廣泛；分散式知識庫、分散式人工智慧的理論與技術的發展，多專家、多知識表示、多種推理決策機制、多知識庫協同聯合求解以及數據庫、知識庫、方法庫的多庫協同支持，使計算機應用已由傳統的在封閉系統下用戶各自獨立解決問題、通過問題求解、執行一定的計算，朝著幫助用戶進行交互支持（同步、異步）協同工作、共同解決各種復雜問題並為用戶提供一個最大限度共享計算機資源（硬體、軟體、數據庫、知識庫、一般程序或智能程序）的環境的方向發展。
  17. We design inversion control circuit with cmos figure pll cd4046 act as core and microprocessor 80c196kc act as assistant controller. adopting a control method that combine fuzzy controller and pll control, improve induction heating power succeed in startup. adopting electric current voltage pair closed loop feedback design, with trough route capacitance voltage and trough route electric current act as pair closed loop feedback signal, guarantee induction heating power output accuracy

    並對系統主電路的元器件參數進行了詳細的計算；設計了以cmos數字鎖相環cd4046為核心、以80c196kc作為輔助控制器的逆變控制電路；採用了模糊邏輯與鎖相環相結合的控制技術，提高了電源的啟動成功率；採用電流、電壓雙閉環反饋方案，採用槽路電容電壓和槽路電流作為反饋信號，從而保證了電源功率的輸出精度。
  18. By analyzing the abundance distribution of the calanus sinicus at the fronts in the two surveys, we try to find the direct dominant physical processes. and on the basis of that, provide a simple coupled physical and biological model and apply it in the bohai sea. the position of the tidal fronts and vertical circulation structure near the fronts are examined using the blumberg & mellor 3d nonlinear numerical coastal circulation model incorporating with mellor & yamada level 2. 5 turbulent closure model

    論文基於目前國際上普遍使用的blumberg & melior三維非線性環流模型（ ecom ）並結合mellor & yamada的21 / 2階湍封閉模型，採用blumberg & mellor改進的半隱式數值差分格式，首先對黃海海洋鋒位置及其鋒區環流特徵、形成鋒的主要動力機制等進行了研究。
  19. In the study, what ' s more, some particular experiment phenomenon are explained by means of theories, such as water move, the change of water and ice. in the test, the preliminary propagation of the hard rock containing a small mount of aperture is dominant during the test, inner damage of soft rock containing a large mount of apertures is largely propagating with the time increasement of circle, because the circle time is limited, the damage propagation can not be observed during enough times

    試驗發現，對于強度較大，顆粒孔隙閉合程度較高時最初的幾次凍融循環對損傷的擴展起著主導作用，而後逐漸趨于恆值;而對于強度較低，孔隙貫通程度較高，離散性較大的軟砂巖，隨著凍融循環次數的增加，損傷變量增大，由於本次試驗凍融次數有限，未能觀察到凍融循環次數較高時的損傷變量變化情況。
  20. This system controls the sub - area by road network in closed ring circuit achievement, searches a bunching parameter combination using the signal parameter optimization model, carries on the coordination control to the different closed ring circuits to form chooses in advance the plan, and on the judgment, the choice through system hypothesis surface controlling rate, thus determines the final signal control plan

    該系統以路網中的閉合環路作為控制子區，應用信號參數優化模型計算參數組合，對不同閉合環路進行協調控制形成預選方案，通過系統設定的面控率進行判斷、選擇，確定最終信號控制方案。
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