閉模成形 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bìmóchéngxíng]
閉模成形
英文
closed-die forming-
The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration
摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析，總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵：壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高，一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積，它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層：盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石，但在強烈的壓扭作用期間，在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷（前淵）中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖；壓扭（張扭）作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺（包括背斜和斷鼻等）往住是很好的油氣圈閉；壓扭作用易於成藏；壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用；壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。A method of fuzzy optimization design based on genetic algorithm is presented as a new method of parameter optimization design for dc double closed loop speed adjusting system. the method covers three steps. firstly, speed overshoot rate and settling time are chosen as performance indice according to the demand of engineering. these indice are normalized by using fuzzy membership function and then weighted to form objective function of optimization model of the system. secondly, the dynamic response curve of the system with corresponding parameters and peoformance indice are obtained by computerized numerical calculation and simulation. finally, parameters of engineering design are expanded as searching space ; and parameters of speed regulator and current regulator are taken as genes in chromosome. these genes in searching space are optimized to get best solution by way of genetic algorithm. as shown by experimental results, the parameters designed by this method are capable of significantly improving performance indice of the system, which proves that it is a practical and effective method
提出一種基於遺傳演算法的直流雙閉環調速系統參數優化設計方法.根據工程技術的要求，選用速度超調量和過渡時間作為參數優化性能指標.將該指標用模糊隸屬度函數歸一化，再加權平均形成系統優化模型的目標函數.採用計算機數值計算方法，通過模擬獲得系統對應參數的動態響應曲線及其性能指標.最後以工程設計的參數為搜索范圍，以速度調節器和電流調節器的參數為染色體中的基因，通過遺傳演算法在搜索范圍中優化這些基因，獲得優化解.實驗結果表明，所設計的參數能使系統性能指標有顯著提高Comparing and analyzing the synchronous control strategy, which brings up the new method to control the double un - symmetry jars proceed synchronously with the combination of proportional valve and servo valve, which forms closed loop control ; basing on the above methods, models are made to get mathematics models of position control system and to analyze system model theoretically by using pid controller, we can realize regulating parameters, minimizing synchronous errors and enhancing the dynamic performances ; the simulink tool box in matlab software is used to imitate the system according to the model, which not only makes the result visual and easy to adjust the parameters in interactive way but also lets us understand the effects of different parameters and optimizes the dynamic properties. the theory of plc control in dshp is discussed after advanced understanding of the system movements. hardware design and general regulation are given on the base of siemens company products s7 - 200 plc
本文根據大量的國內外文獻，對研配液壓機的工作原理及設計結構進行了簡介；對位置同步的控制方法進行了比較分析，提出比例閥和伺服閥復合控制的閉環結構來對非對稱雙缸進行同步控制電液比例同步控制方案；在此基礎上著重對比例閥控非對稱缸建模，最後得到位置控制系統的總體數學模型，從理論上對同步系統動態特性進行了分析，並用pid控制器進行參數整定，減小雙缸同步誤差、提高系統的動態響應性能；其中控制性能的分析藉助于matlab軟體中的simulink工具箱，由已建立的數學模型形成模擬模型，得到可視化的模擬結果，從而利於交互方式下調整參數，了解不同的參數對系統的影響，優化同步系統的動態性能；在深入了解系統的動作特性后，對plc控制研配液壓機的原理進行了探討，針對siemens公司s7 ? 200型plc給出了硬體設計的總體規劃，編制出研配液壓機動作控製程序，在編程中著重研究位移傳感器與plc的通訊、雙缸同步運行的pid控制在plc上的實現及bcd碼撥盤輸入程序的植入問題。Based on the preferable comparability of lithology between homogeneous core used in lab lest and that in strongly water washing part of inspection wells, forming condition of displacement efficiency in strongly water washing part of pressure coring inspection wells in waterflooded area has been analyzed, and reasons for the difference of displacement efficiency between pressure coring and in - house waterflood test have been discussed
摘要基於室內實驗採用的均質巖心與檢查井強水洗段巖性物性較好的相似性，通過對水淹區密閉取心檢查井強水洗段驅油效率形成、室內水驅油模擬條件的分析，指出了密閉取心與室內水驅油實驗驅油效率差別的原因。According to the special shape and operate requirements of the torpedo, the structure and moulding process of the torpedo shell are established, in which the body and overlay block with grooves are moulded by fiber winding, and close moulding respectively with the adhesive by limited stop compression. in the light of the selection of raw material system, composite system with outstanding performance are defined, based on which the mechanical properties are tested., with the overall consideration of structural characters and design demands, the main factors which may have effects on the strength and stability ( including stiffness section dimension, stiffeners space, skin thickness and skin lay angle ) is optimized one by one for the structure design parameters on the base of the fem model of skin, stiffness and layover block by fem. as a result, the prototype with 1 : 1 proportion and its structure and lay optimization design are completed. the moulding technology for polyurethane foam moulding the stiffened shell is obtai ned in terms of the design, manufacture moulding, experimental mould and tooling
依據在研產品特殊的外型結構和使用要求，確定了該型號水雷復合材料殼體的具體結構形式和復合成型工藝路線，即由纖維纏繞工藝成型主體異形件，閉模成型帶通槽外貼塊，用限位加壓工裝實現粘接的工藝路線；通過對原材料體系的篩選，確定了綜合性能較好的復合材料體系，以此為基礎進行了力學性能測試；運用有限元方法，建立了蒙皮、筋條和外貼塊的分析模型，綜合考慮結構特點和設計要求，對影響結構強度與穩定性的主要因素（包括筋截面尺寸、筋間距、蒙皮厚度、蒙皮鋪層角度）分別進行了結構設計參數的優選，最終完成了復合材料異形耐外壓殼體1 : 1樣件和縮比實驗件結構及鋪層優化設計；完成了聚氨酯泡沫胎成型內置加筋殼體的成型工藝技術研究；對縮比件進行外壓性能測試，並給出了應力、應變測試結果。The possible factors including the deviation of temperature in length and breadth of rod, the changes of transfiguration resisting force under the changes of temperature, the adjustment of roll gap, the variation of rolling pressure, the changes of roller speed during dynamic adjusting press, the unmatched of seconds - flux under the dimension fluctuation of the coming sample and so on. the whole system was a closed loop which factors in it interacts each other
可能的影響因素有:沿軋件縱橫向溫度變化、由溫度引起的軋件變形抗力變化、軋機輥縫值變化、負載變化、電機調節系統由不穩定向穩定過渡過程中軋輥轉速的變化（如咬鋼過程中的動態速降后的回復階段） 、來料尺寸波動造成秒流量不匹配等，整個模擬系統是各個因素相互影響關聯的一個閉環系統。Molded grating is composed of fiberglass roving combined with a thermosetting resin series designed for different environments and applications smg series standard grating has a concave profile on the upper surface for skid resistance, grit tops are available upon request
採用玻璃鋼模塑成型工藝，在大型金屬模具上製作，製品帶有許多對稱的方形或矩形網格的板材，稱為玻璃鋼模塑格柵， smg為標準英制模塑格柵系列，按客戶要求上表面帶月牙凹型或石英砂防滑，也可以做成表面封閉。Besides the design of the hardware construction for shape meter, the software system written in visual basic 6. 0 is also developed. the real - time data acquisition and conversion system worked in interrupt mode is accomplished by means of loading dynamic linkage library of pcl - 812pg enhanced multi - lab card. the converted data processing will be operated then, for example, scale operation, comparison, graphic display, data storage, etc. the adjusting values for the shape control are also calculated in it
本文在參考大量帶材標準板形、軋制初始量設定、調節量計算研究的基礎上，確定了標準板形模型、設定模型、調節控制模型等數學模型；並給出了其相應的演算法；完成了板形儀計算機控制系統的硬體設計，並在此基礎上，應用高級開發語言visualbasic6 . 0 ，通過加載pcl - 812pg多功能數據採集卡的驅動程序后，調用動態鏈接庫（ dll ）中的函數的方法，完成了信號中斷方式下的實時數據採集，採集的數據經計算機作標度變換、對比、圖形顯示、存儲等處理，並提供了用於板形閉環控制的調節量。The thesis was written under the direction of dynamic theory of forming reservoir, follows the rules of comprehensive information, judgment, interpretation and assessment and even makes full use of outcrop geology, data from drilling and logging, data from laboratory analysis and achievements in geophysical exploration. considering the basic factors of forming reservoir in the south of ordos basin as the starting point, the thesis defines that yanchang group of triassic goes into the start of generating oil in the late period of mid - jurassic and that the largest oil generation peaks in the middle period of early cretaceous, after the analogue - history of hydrocarbon generation. meanwhile it also establishes the relationship between the evolution of oil and gas and the formation of traps, the time of oil exploration
本文以成藏動力學理論為指導，本著綜合信息、綜合判斷、綜合解釋、綜合評價的原則，充分利用露頭地質，鉆測井資料，實驗分析資料及物化探成果，以鄂爾多斯盆地南部的基本成藏要素為出發點，通過生烴史模擬，確定了三疊系延長組在中侏羅晚期（ 150ma ）進入生油門限，于早白堊世中期達到最大生油高峰期；同時並確立了油氣演化與圈閉形成、捕油時間的關系；通過流體勢的全區計算，提出了該區油勢具有明顯的「雙層」結構特徵，並建立了以靜水壓力為主的重力流系統和以差異壓實作用為主的壓實流系統的流體動力分佈模型；通過成藏動力學系統的劃分及事件分析，探討了該地區油氣聚集規律，最終指出了有利的含油氣遠景區。But only for the closure of indonesia passage, warm pool can be formed under 150m with the center between 300m and 600m or so while in upper layer the modern sea temperature is still colder, so seen from the simulation, only the open of indonesia passage can not form the warm pool like the present
P ）模擬的海溫要暖，形成淺層暖池。但單是上述通道關閉，暖池只形成在150米以下，中心在300 ? 600米深海洋層，而海洋上層（ 150米以上）仍為現代冷。依數值模擬來看，只有上述通道的開啟，並不能形成如現代淺層海洋暖池。There is a lack of analysis apparatus of magnet, the new system is only a opened loop control system, if we add the analysis part of the ion eletrostatic accelerator someday, all that we need to do is adding analog module hi plc and sampling control arithmetic hi the computer program. we will get a perfect closed loop control system
在目前缺乏磁分析儀的情況下，該系統雖然還只是開環控制系統，但是一旦加速器中束線分析部分到位，它只需增加模擬量輸出模塊和采樣控制演算法，就能形成完善的閉環控制系統。The main research contents are as follows. 1 ) the characteristics of semi - process industry based on make - to - order are studied, which means that the purchase tune is long while the due date is short, the working procedures are successive and discontinuous. then the general structure of production system based on make - to - order mode in semi - process industry is put forward, which includes estimate of the dynamic finite resources, evaluation of the order based on rough capability balance, material requirement planning, production plan, order tracing, collection and feedback of the local data etc. they all together form an integrated and closed loop system as a whole
研究的內容主要包括： 1 ）研究了半流程製造業面向訂單生產模式具有的采購期長、交貨期短和工序連續但工序間可間斷的特點，並基於此提出了適應半流程製造業面向訂單生產的系統總體結構，其主要內容包括動態有限資源能力評價、基於初能力平衡的訂單評估、物料需求計劃和生產作業計劃、以及訂單跟蹤和現場數據的採集和反饋等，它們在總體上形成了一個集成的和閉環的系統。The system emphasized on attempting to applying fuzzy in the automatic - controlling technology of greenhouse environmental parameters. fuzzy controll is based on the theory of fuzzy mathematics, fuzzy language, fuzzy logical, and adopt digital controlling from which use of computer technology and has feedback and structure
本系統研究的重點是模糊控制演算法在溫室環境參數自動控制系統中的嘗試應用。模糊控制是以模糊數學、模糊語言形式的知識表示和模糊邏輯的規則推理為理論基礎，採用計算機技術構成的具有反饋閉環結構的數學控制形式。By analyzing the abundance distribution of the calanus sinicus at the fronts in the two surveys, we try to find the direct dominant physical processes. and on the basis of that, provide a simple coupled physical and biological model and apply it in the bohai sea. the position of the tidal fronts and vertical circulation structure near the fronts are examined using the blumberg & mellor 3d nonlinear numerical coastal circulation model incorporating with mellor & yamada level 2. 5 turbulent closure model
論文基於目前國際上普遍使用的blumberg & melior三維非線性環流模型（ ecom ）並結合mellor & yamada的21 / 2階湍封閉模型，採用blumberg & mellor改進的半隱式數值差分格式，首先對黃海海洋鋒位置及其鋒區環流特徵、形成鋒的主要動力機制等進行了研究。To guarantee the validity and speediness insimulation, the back - emf is generated using piecewise linear curves. in the double loop of control system, a pi controller is adopted in the speed loop and a hysteresis current controller is adopted in the current loop
為保證模擬快速性和有效性，模型採用分段線性法生成梯形波反電動勢，系統採用雙閉環控制:速度環採用pi控制，電流環採用滯環電流控制。The current in the dac ’ s output can drive the load, and the structure can save a buffer consisted of operational amplifier, so the structure can achieve high speed with no close - loop and feedback in this circuit
該10位分段式電流舵型數模轉換器的輸出端可直接用電流輸出來驅動負載阻抗，省去運算放大器構成的輸出緩沖，整個電路中沒有形成閉環和反饋，因此這種電路結構可以達到很高的速度。Based on the previous work, the main results are as follows : 1. the sealing mechanism can be classified as capillary sealing and concentration sealing after systematical analyzing the sealing mechanism of the sealing formation. in fact, both the pressure sealing and the hydraulic sealing are belong to capillary sealing, they are special forms of capillary sealing ; 2
劃分出封蓋層的類型和規模，取得的重要成果和創新之處主要體現在： 1 、系統分析了油氣封閉機理，指出了油氣蓋層封閉油氣主要為毛細管封閉和濃度封閉，水動力封閉和壓力封閉是毛細管封閉的特殊表現形式，本質上其機理仍屬于毛細封閉。Combining with co - evolution mechanism, we renewedly defined the several aspect of the co - evolutionary agent, such as the belief, action, communication, decision maker, and so on. we made the co - evolutionary agent model and actual world model become a uniform closed loop system, and established the symbol deduction theory model of multi - agent system based on co - evolution mechanism
結合協進化機制，從符號演繹邏輯的角度重新定義了協進化智能體的信念、動作、通信、決策器等各個方面，將協進化智能體模型與實際世界模型形成一個統一的閉環系統，並建立了基於協進化的多智能體系統的符號演繹理論模型。Normal education in universities and normal colleges ate the two major forma of normal education in china of which the former stresses normal education while the later puts more emphasis on diversifying specialities, majors and personnel cultivation patterns on the basis of traditional normal education
陜西省應從封閉型走向開放非定向型的師范教育體系，形成綜合院校辦師范教育和師范院校主辦師范教育相結合的師范教育大格局，前者須注重師范教育特性，後者須在保持師范教育優勢傳統的基礎上實現學科、專業的多科性和人才培養模式的寬口徑轉變，從而發揮各自優勢，以培養適應21世紀基礎教育的高素質師資。In order to be pull into practice use in engineering application, a real time emluator of the the closed - loop control system for the x - model aero - engine acceleration process has been established through combining the engine model and the controller model. the sqp ( sequential quadratic programming ) is used to get the optimal acceleration process result for the x - model aero - engine
為了達到工程上實用的目的，在對某研究所提供的某型發動機實時模型作了詳細分析並進行了加速過程的模擬計算后，本文將控制器模型和發動機模型聯立在一起，構成了閉環形式的發動機加速過程實時模擬計算模型。分享友人