閉流形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúxíng]
閉流形 英文
manifold
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (關; 合) close; shut 2. (堵塞不通) block up; obstruct; stop up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  1. 2. sritable for revolve aport and swing sport when under heavy weight and slow speed, aswell the ccoasion that not form fluid impetus lubrication because of frequently open and closed in the course of loading

    2適用於高載低速下的旋轉運動搖擺運動及經常在超負荷下啟頻繁而不易體動力潤滑的場合。
  2. Fluid noise mainly comes from out put pulsation of rate of flow, the main reason of out put pulsation of rate of flow is the instant high pressure return flow that obturation cubage produced when the big round curve pressure transition. the v trough on the port plate can reduce the fluid noise. in this paper, the author based on the acting of dam a river and condensability of liquid and used matlab language as tool to calculate the v trough on the original port plate and drew out the p - t diagrammatic curve and analyzed its shortcoming and improved the design of original v trough and got that the best size of its angle was 12. 3 and its length was 5mm and the cross section was an equilateral triangle

    體噪聲主要來源於輸出量脈動,造成輸出量脈動的主要原因是死容積在大圓弧段壓力切換時產生的瞬時高壓迴,在配盤上開設v型尖槽可降低因高壓迴而引起的體噪聲,本文以截作用和液體的可壓縮性為理論依據,以matlab語言為工具,對原配盤上的v型尖槽進行了理論計算,繪制出p - t圖線,分析了它的不足,並對原有v型尖槽進行了優化設計,得出了v型尖槽的最佳幾何尺寸:配盤平面上的v型尖槽的兩邊的夾角為12 . 3 ,槽長5mm ,槽的橫截面為等邊三角
  3. As we know, inverse techniques make blade ' s profile well compatible with its surface velocity distribution, however, they give designers big challenges that the ideal velocity distribution is hard to obtained and sometimes the non - physical solution, such as double covering of flow field or unclosed profiles, would come out. the proposed design procedure in the paper has avoided the disadvantage mentioned above. in this paper, a quasi - irrotational equation is used to describe the flow in cascade instead of the generally used irrotational equation

    眾所周知,一般的反問題和混合問題的最大特點,是在給定的壓力面和吸力面上的壓力分佈或速度分佈條件下,直接得到葉片的幾何狀,它可以使葉型型面與表面氣參數有機結起來;其不足之處在於,對設計者而言,很難給定理想的葉片表面壓力分佈或速度分佈,並且有時會得到一個非物理解,如:得出的初始葉型可能會出現前緣、尾緣不封的現象。
  4. The mechanisms summarized are as follows 1 ) compressional normal stress ; 2 ) ductile and / or viscous deformation in bedding fault since incompetent bed is susceptible to plastic flow ; 3 ) higher likelihood of clay / shale smearing ; 4 ) foliation fabric whose sealing capacity is enhanced greatly in direction perpendicular to foliation

    其機理可歸納為四個方面: 1 )壓性的正應力; 2 )以韌性及粘性變為主,因為非能幹巖層易塑性變; 3 )塗抹效應強; 4 )面理化組構,垂直面理方向的封能力大大增強。
  5. Through the research on the development character of overthrust fault, we analyzed its sealing mechanism. we also established evaluation standard and method of fault sealing ability through the following two simulation experiment : experiment on the quantitative relationship between property of fracture zone filler and fault sealing ability ; experiment on the deformation character of cream shale. based on these work, we evaluated sealing ability of overthrust faults on several typical structure in kuche depression

    本文通過逆掩斷層發育特徵研究,分析了逆掩斷層封機理,在斷裂帶填充物性質與斷層封性定量關系模擬實驗和膏泥巖變特徵模擬實驗基礎上建立了斷層封性評價標準及評價方法,以此對庫車坳陷幾個典型構造上逆掩斷層垂向封性進行了評價,結果表明現今斷層多是封的,這是庫車塌陷天然氣和異常孔隙體壓力得以保存的主要條件。
  6. The thesis highlights the column of designing information which involves : designing information creation, designing information foreseeing, designing information synthesis, designing information boost, designing information gathering and designing information demonstration, covers all the content from the origin and development of information to the ultimate garment exhibition, presents a new point about garment web design which will has a significant impact on the future theory and practice of garment design, points out an idea that : based on the participance of customer, the garment design in the future will be a virtual reality and interaction project in which product design, imagination design and environment design are integrated

    本文著重對設計信息欄目的內容進行了設計,包括:創造設計信息、預報設計信息、綜合設計信息、推動設計信息、收集設計信息、展示設計信息,涵蓋了從信息的源發展演變到網上服裝博覽會最終的展示設計。並提出一個對未來服裝設計理論與實踐產生重大影響的「網路服裝設計」新理念,指出未來的服裝設計遠不是設計師門造車,而是在消費者參與下的集產品設計、象設計、環境設計為一體的一種虛擬現實和互動式的設計。
  7. Under the upper pressures belt or minute super pressures of the upper triassic series and jurassic system interface formation, the fluid in the upper triassic series moved along stratum interface, fault and crack network thoroughfare, formed " secondary gas pool " in the jurassic system

    上三疊統和侏羅系界面成的超壓帶或微超壓帶,使上三疊統氣藏體在壓力差的作用下,沿斷層、地層界面和裂縫網路通道運移,在良好的侏羅系圈成「次生氣藏」 。
  8. Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits - velocity area methods - methods of flow measurement in swirling or asymmetric flow conditions in circular ducts by means of current - meters or pitot static tubes

    管道內液體量測量.第2部分:速度范圍法.第3節:用量計或皮托靜壓管在圓管道中渦或不平衡動條件下測量
  9. They were treated by one of the following methods, i. e., thoracic closed drainage, pleuroclysis, gluing through fibrobronchoscopy, fistula mending plus tissue embedding, pleura plus remaining - pulmonary resection or thoracoplasty

    病人分別採取胸腔式引、胸腔沖洗、經纖維支氣管鏡生物膠封堵、瘺口修補加組織包埋、胸膜余肺切除、胸廓成術等方法治療。
  10. The series equipment versatillty, its performance had achieved the international advanced level, is at present is most effective, the practical reliable crushed stone machine, is suitable specially for the manufacture grinding compound, fireproof the matreial, the cement, the quartz sand, the emery, the stove are cut broken glass the power, the copper ore, the concrete aggregate and so on many kinds of, the crisp materials on the control granulated substance machine energy conserva tion 50 %, is in the present world system qranulated substance equipment

    物料由機器上部垂直落入高速旋轉的葉輪內,在高速離心力的作用下,與另一部分以傘狀式分在葉輪四周的物料產生高速撞擊與粉碎,物料在互相撞擊后,又會在葉輪和機殼之間以物料成渦多次的互相撞擊、摩擦而粉碎,從下部直通排出,路多次循環,由篩分設備控制達到所要求的成品粒度。
  11. In the second section of chapter 2, the fact that the essential interest rates of all nodes differ from each other is discussed, a non - homogeneous differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund is established, and it is proved that the sum of the weighted interest rates of each node in the financial network still remains a constant and that the difference of the instant interest rates between two nodes will finally approach the difference between their basic interest rates. in the third section of chapter 2, the differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in an open system is studied, the laws of changes of interest rate are taken into account when fund is injected into or withdrawn from the node or when fund is injected into the network or withdrawn from the network, and the stability of equilibrium solution is proved based upon lyapunov stability theory. in the last, the equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in the financial network with time delay is studied, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of periodic solution is obtained to the interest rate - amount of circulating fund equation with delay

    本文第二章首先建立了封系統的利率?通量微分方程模型,證明了各結點利率加權和為常數即金融市場利率均衡原理,以及各結點利率極限為整個網路平均利率;其次在各結點基本利率不相同的情況下,建立了非齊次利率?通量微分方程模型,證明了金融網路各結點利率加權和仍是一個常數,並證明了各結點兩兩之間的即時利率之差最終將穩定地趨于其基本利率差;此外,還研究了開放金融網路利率?通量方程模型,考慮了結點自身追加資金和提走資金的情以及網路外部注入資金和向外部轉移資金情下的利率變化規律,用lyapunov穩定性理論證明了模型均衡解的穩定性;最後,還研究了具有時滯的金融網路利率?通量方程模型,並給出了具有時滯金融網路的利率通量方程具有周期解的充要條件。
  12. According to those analysis and the background of geological evolution of basin, the kind of hydrodynamics was regarded as compaction before y3 and then as compaction - osmosis after y3. futhermore, the key time of oil and gas reservoir formation was summarized, it is furthermore, the main cause of high pressure formation was believed that the compaction was not enough in paleogeothermal gradient, meanwhile, analyzing the cause of the low pressure nowadays, it was the uplift and erosion of stratum or pressure divulgence because of seal and so on

    另外,還確定油氣成藏的關鍵時期為伊敏組沉積末。再者,認為欠壓實是最大埋深狀態下,超壓成的主要原因,同時分析了成現今負(低)壓的原因,其原因為地層抬升剝蝕、壓力因封層的泄漏等。最後,恢復出各主要目的層的古體勢的演化歷史,從伊敏組末至現今,油勢分佈特徵具有較好的繼承性。
  13. Abstract : the hot wire anemometer and the ensemble average method are used to measure and study the dispersion turbulent transient feature in a closed cylindrical explosion bomb. the comparison of the dispersion turbulent parameters from different shapes of closed explosion bombs is presented. the relation between errors and numbers in dispersion turbulent measurement with the ensemble average metod is discussed

    文摘:採用熱線風速儀和系綜平均法測定和研究了封圓柱粉塵爆炸罐內揚塵湍的瞬態特性,並與球爆炸容器內已測定的揚塵湍瞬態特性進行了比較,對系綜平均法用於揚塵湍的測量誤差與測量次數的關系進行了探討。
  14. Jet impingement cooling is an advantage method in heat transfer enhancement owing to its extremely high local heat transfer coefficient and simple structure. as regard as the combustor flame tube cooling structure is concerned, the impingement - converse convection - film composite cooling is an effective method, in this composite cooling structure, the impingement cooling problem could be modeled as impingement inside semi - confined channel

    對于沖擊-逆向對-氣膜復合冷卻的火焰筒結構而言,火焰筒壁面冷氣側的沖擊冷卻實質上是半封通道的沖擊冷卻,即沖擊射從沖擊孔板噴出,沖擊到換熱靶面后成壁面射沿通道單方向出。
  15. A method of fuzzy optimization design based on genetic algorithm is presented as a new method of parameter optimization design for dc double closed loop speed adjusting system. the method covers three steps. firstly, speed overshoot rate and settling time are chosen as performance indice according to the demand of engineering. these indice are normalized by using fuzzy membership function and then weighted to form objective function of optimization model of the system. secondly, the dynamic response curve of the system with corresponding parameters and peoformance indice are obtained by computerized numerical calculation and simulation. finally, parameters of engineering design are expanded as searching space ; and parameters of speed regulator and current regulator are taken as genes in chromosome. these genes in searching space are optimized to get best solution by way of genetic algorithm. as shown by experimental results, the parameters designed by this method are capable of significantly improving performance indice of the system, which proves that it is a practical and effective method

    提出一種基於遺傳演算法的直環調速系統參數優化設計方法.根據工程技術的要求,選用速度超調量和過渡時間作為參數優化性能指標.將該指標用模糊隸屬度函數歸一化,再加權平均成系統優化模型的目標函數.採用計算機數值計算方法,通過模擬獲得系統對應參數的動態響應曲線及其性能指標.最後以工程設計的參數為搜索范圍,以速度調節器和電調節器的參數為染色體中的基因,通過遺傳演算法在搜索范圍中優化這些基因,獲得優化解.實驗結果表明,所設計的參數能使系統性能指標有顯著提高
  16. Under operation system of dos and windows, control software is developed respectively. the wave of voltage and current as the ac contactors switch - on and switch - off is displayed dynamically, which make the equipment not only used as general electric life test instrument, but can apply test date for contactor study

    在控制軟體方面,分別完成dos平臺和windows平臺控制軟體設計,實現了交接觸器觸點合與斷開時刻電壓、電動態顯示功能,使該裝置不僅能作為交接觸器常規電壽命試驗裝置,還對接觸器觸點的研究提供必要的試驗數據。
  17. The possible factors including the deviation of temperature in length and breadth of rod, the changes of transfiguration resisting force under the changes of temperature, the adjustment of roll gap, the variation of rolling pressure, the changes of roller speed during dynamic adjusting press, the unmatched of seconds - flux under the dimension fluctuation of the coming sample and so on. the whole system was a closed loop which factors in it interacts each other

    可能的影響因素有:沿軋件縱橫向溫度變化、由溫度引起的軋件變抗力變化、軋機輥縫值變化、負載變化、電機調節系統由不穩定向穩定過渡過程中軋輥轉速的變化(如咬鋼過程中的動態速降后的回復階段) 、來料尺寸波動造成秒量不匹配等,整個模擬系統是各個因素相互影響關聯的一個環系統。
  18. In this paper, the stability and multiplicity of closed geodesics are considered on some compact simply connected manifolds with the eohomology algebra td, n ( x ) of truncated polynomial algebra

    本文研究一類單連通緊上的測地線的多重性與穩定性,這類具有截斷多項式代數作為其同調代數
  19. These tubes have a thickness not exceeding 15mm because of skin effect. the connection between transformer and cables can include the closing of the transformer delta, and its layout wil aim at optimising and balanching the circuit reactance

    因集膚效應,管厚要求不超過15毫米.變壓器和電纜的連接可成一個三角變壓器,這種設計旨在優化和分電抗
  20. The main content of this paper contains : summarizing the foundational theory of vibration and noise, and establishing the analysis and computation flow chart of noise acoustic field of mechanical vibration ; taking a close drum shell as the research object, analyzing its dynamic characteristics and vibration response using finite element method, then going with the structural - acoustic coupling analysis based on the acoustic model analysis of the aerial intracavity of the close drum shell

    論文的主要內容包括:對振動和噪聲的基礎理論進行了概述,並建立了結構振動噪聲聲場分析計算的程圖。以封薄殼為分析對象,運用有限元法分析了其的動態特性及振動響應;同時在分析了封薄殼空氣內腔的聲學模態的基礎上,對其進行了聲固耦合分析;並作了該結構模型的外場聲固耦合諧響應分析。
分享友人