間層注入 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiāncéngzhùrù]
間層注入
英文
lit par lit injection- 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 注 : Ⅰ動詞1 (灌入) pour; irrigate 2 (集中) concentrate on; fix on; focus on 3 (用文字來解釋字句)...
- 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 (進來或進去) enter 2 (參加) join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 (合乎) conf...
- 注入 : pour into; empty into; inpouring; injection; infusion [拉丁語]; infunde [法國]; abouchement; influxion
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The basic procedure of an interwell radiotracer test is, to inject a proper radioisotope tagged tracer material into the injector together with the injected fluid ; the tracer material will follow the injected fluid and go through the same path of injection fluid penetrating the formation ; finally the tracer material will be produced at the producer ; then, collecting samples at well head of producer, tracer response can be observed ; by analyzing the response of tracer, the information on dynamics of injection fluid and reservoir geology can be obtained
放射性井間示蹤測試的基本過程是:將一定量合適的放射性示蹤劑介入注入流體,使其通過注入井進入地層並跟隨注入流體穿越地層,最後被採油井采出;通過跟蹤監測示蹤劑在採油井上的響應,獲得注水井-採油井之間流體和地層的信息。In the current experimental parameter range, thin and / or ultra - thin soi with thickness of 50 - 150nm and box of 70 - 180nm thick were obtained. compared to the conventional simox - soi, the soi materials manufactured by water plasma ion implantation at the same implantation dosage and ion energy have much thicker box layers
本論文一個重要發現是以水等離子體離子注入方式所形成埋層sio _ 2厚度得到了大幅度的展寬,相比傳統simox法,其展寬幅度高達50 ,這一重要發現為降低注入時間和soi制備成本提供了有效的途徑。Fabrication of the box beam is divided into such parts as reinforcement, formwork, concreting, prestressing, moving and storing of beam, pipe grouting under pressure, end sealing of the beam, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating etc. the paper makes description of effective box beam construction technology and workmanship which can be adopted in other projects, such technologies as : manufacturing and fixing of reinforcement, steel reinforcement fixing baseplate, web plate and top plate respectively and lifting the steel skeleton into form, requirements of design and manufacturing and way of utilization for dismantling - erection type formwork and hydraulic formwork, optimization of concrete ratio, concrete pouring process of two ends of beam in priority over the middle, in sequence of first baseplate followed by web plate and top plate at last, concrete pouring in inclined section and in horizontal layer, concrete vibration mainly by external vibrator in assistance with internal vibrator, methods and regulation for steam curing of concrete, dual controls over stress and strain to ensure quality of prestressing workmanship, construction method of effective beam moving by heavy - weight special moving facility, some regulations and key notes about construction of grouting under pressure, beam ends sealing, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating
箱梁製造由鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土工程、預應力工程、移存梁工程、孔道壓漿工程、梁體封端工程、橋面防水層和保護層工程等施工環節組成。文中介紹的採用胎具製作和綁扎鋼筋,分底腹板和頂板分別綁扎並吊裝鋼筋骨架入模;拆裝式和液壓式兩種模板的設計、製作要求和使用方法;綜合考慮、優化混凝土配合比,混凝土灌注從兩端至中間、先底板、后腹板、再頂板的施工順序和斜向分段、腹板水平分層、附著式振搗為主、插入式搗固為輔的施工工藝,蒸汽養護的方法和規定;應力應變雙控制確保預應力施工質量的施工技術;採用重物移運器有效移梁的施工方法;壓漿、封端、橋面防水層和保護層施工的一些規定和注意事項等都是對箱梁製造行之有效的施工技術和施工方法,並可為以後類似施工作借鑒。This article is mainly aim at tuo28 down reservoir of shengli oil field. through deeply analysis of geological character and its developing course. the important problems are found, first, flood pattern is not perfect, the reserivor is serious watered out in horizontal section, waterflood susceptibility is bad, the contradiction between oil and water in reservoir is serious, the interference between each producting formation is great, the crude oil is density, the reservoir have not enough energy, anisotropies is very serious. due to those facts, it is difficult to improve oil production by general technique
本文通過對勝坨油田坨28下油組油藏地質特點及開發歷程的深入分析,找出目前存在的主要問題有:注采井網不完善,平面上水淹嚴重,注水效果差,油水矛盾突出,層間干擾嚴重,原油稠,油藏能量低,儲層非均質性強,致使常規彩油工藝開發難度大。Because of inner - layer, interlayer and areal heterogeneity of reservoir, after a long period of water flooding, injected water circulates in high permeability channel, sweep volume cannot be enlarged, and injected water volume of per ton increases a lot
摘要由於儲層層內、層間及平面不均衡性,經過長期注水開發,導致注入水沿高滲透條帶循環,很難進一步擴大波及體積,使得噸油注水量大幅度增加。For the nitrogen - implanted samples, the initiation of crack is greatly delayed, and crack spacing interval is small. the samples prepared by pecvd and piii technologies have been investigated using homemade gas permeation tester. the excellent barrier
而注入件相對沉積件而言,由於沒有明顯的界面層,而表現為改性層裂紋間距小,但沒有完全開裂,具有優良的耐失效性能。Based on careful division and correlation of substrata of sanjianfang formation in west ling - er area in qiuling oil field, this study confirmed the distributing of the faults in study area, carefully researched the relation among the distributing of the sand body, the distributing of the physical properties and sedimentary microfacies, made quantitative analysis about the reservoir macroscopic heterogeneity, put forward an uniform evaluation standard of substrata ; this study analysed the factor which causes the changing of the production, expounded the development result of waterflooding of sanjianfang formation in the west ling - er area through the ways that the oil ( water ) - occurrence in the oil well, the balance between waterflooding and exploitation and the reservoir exploited ; summed up the characteristics of the movment of the inject water and the rule of the distributing of the remaining oil
本文在對丘陵油田陵二西區三間房組地層進行小層精細劃分和對比的基礎上,落實了斷層在陵二西區的分佈狀況,詳細研究了各小層的砂體分佈、物性分佈與沉積微相及三者之間的關系,對儲層的宏觀非均質性作了定量分析,統一了小層分類評價標準;分析了影響產量變化的因素,從油井見效見水、注采平衡和儲層動用等方面闡述了陵二西區三間房組油藏的注水開發效果,並總結了注入水運動和剩餘油分佈規律。In order to improve oil displacement efficiency of infusing agents and precisely to predict the three dimensional distribution about residual oil, taking the sand body of p 2 individual meandering river - channel in putaohuareservior of daqing oilfield as an example, by analyzing the thin interbeds and vertical permeability discrepancy, this paper brings forward the space configuration of the thin interbeds in single sand body, the vertical permeability distribution and gravitational differentiation which control the distribution of residual oil and the vertical multisection model of displacement efficiency in the condition of excluding exploitation factors and identical single sand - body,
摘要為了進一步提高注入劑驅油效率以及準確預測儲層中剩餘油在三維空間的分佈,以大慶油田葡萄花油層組p 2小層曲流河道砂體為例,通過對曲流河道砂體內部薄夾層構形及滲透率垂向分佈的差異性分析,在排除開發因素差異的同井單砂體分析條件下,提出了單砂體內部薄夾層空間構形、滲透率垂向序列與重力因素共同控制剩餘油分佈、驅油效率多段垂向序列模式。Deposition of additional thin layers of indium tin oxide and other compounds next to the electrodes altered the interaction of the thicker layers and also improved the efficiency of the injection of holes and electrons, thereby further upping the overall power efficiency of the fluorescent oled
將薄層氧化銦錫及其他化合物附置在電極旁,可以改變厚層間的交互作用,並改善電洞及電子的注入效率,因而可以進一步增加螢光oled的整體用電效率。Along with the cadre personnel system, the work with the labor system and the social security system unceasing deepening, the country placed the means to the army career change cadre also to have the profound transformation, the root 2001 has been broad on january 19, the central committee of the ccp, the state council, the central military committee issues " tentative method together which army career change cadre placed ", the country will implement the way deployment placement to the army career change cadre which the plan assignment and the independent choosing profession unified
人力資本、政治資本對軍隊轉業幹部再就業所起的作用是社會學研究關注的重要領域。本文從軍隊轉業幹部選擇就業途徑的路徑(國家計劃分配/自主擇業)入手,從性別、警官的種類(軍官/文職幹部) 、安置地(靠近邊境口岸城市/遠離邊境口岸城市)三個層面,分析和討論軍隊轉業幹部的人力資本、政治資本與他們擇業方式選擇之間的相互關系。When a mutually doped transitional layer is introduced, no matter it is added to the interspace of electron transport layer and hole transport layer or to the interspace of the hole transport layer and hole inject layer, it can reduce the defects of the interface and result in the increase of brightness and the decrease of the operating voltage obviously
我們在器件中引入了互摻過渡層結構,發現不管在電子傳輸層和空穴傳輸層之間,還是在空穴傳輸層和空穴注入層之間採用這樣的摻雜結構,都能夠有效減少有機層間的界面缺陷態,明顯提高了器件的亮度,降低了器件的工作電壓。And then, after the analysis of strengthening the internal control system in chinese corporation businesses, the article expounds the internal control from the angles of business administration. because of the double - arrangement of internal control in chinese businesses, thus is. the internal control with both the owner ( stockholder ) and the manager as the mainbody, and of the fact that the internal control is usually manipulated by the manager in practice, the internal control of the first arran gement should be externally manifesped so as to achieve the special control effect with the aid of external control procedure. meanwhile. the optimization of capital structure should be paid attention in the internal control of corporations due to the close relationship between the internal control and the capital market. finally, the thesis suggests that the corporation internal control make the whole and the single design based on the frame of the internal control system, proposes the feasible counter - measure perfecting the internal control of corporation business consists of the standard system of internal control formulated by the government department and the compulsory internal control audit
在此基礎之上,針對我國公司制企業加強內部控制的必要性分析,從公司治理的角度闡釋企業內部控制,由於我國公司制企業內部控制具有雙層性,即以所有者(股東)為主體的內部控制和以經營者為主體的內部控制,且實踐中內部控制為經營者所操縱,應將第一層次的內部控制外部化,藉助外部控製程序達到其特殊的控制效果;同時,根據內部控制與資本市場之間的密切關系,公司內部控制建設必須關注資本結構優化問題。對於我國公司制企業內部控制構建,應以內部控制框架為基礎,具體從整體和單項分別設計內部控制制度。最後,本文提出我國公司制企業內部控制的完善應從兩方面入手:一是由政府監管部門制止內部控制標準體系,二是對內部控制審計作出強制性的安排。By drawing on domestic and foreign research endeavors concerned, this thesis presents an elaborate anatomy of this crisis, emphasizing on its development path. the theoretical framework, built up with processed and synthesized viewpoints, can be categorized into four levels : the intervening variable, the international system, actors and their interactions
筆者通過構造四層次的理論框架,即介入變量、國際體系、行為者自身和行為者之間互動來剖析1958年臺海危機,並發現雖然前三個層次對描繪危機發生的國內外背景和決策者的政策選擇范圍有所幫助,但在解釋危機的特定發展軌道時,需要重點關注行為者互動層次。In this paper, we implanted mn + ion of different dose into undoped semi - insulating ( 100 ) gaas substrate then performed rapid thermal annealing in different temperature and time. studied the different annealing condition dependence of the samples " structure, electrical and magnetic properties and the relation of the mn + forms and these properties
本課題採用離子注入的方法將不同劑量的mn ~ +注入到非摻雜半絕緣( 100 ) gaas單晶襯底中,然後進行不同溫度和時間的快速熱退火處理,研究了不同的退火條件對樣品注入層的晶體結構、電特性和磁特性的影響以及mn ~ +在樣品中的存在狀態與這些性質之間的關系。I overwrote it with the first key, then i looped through the intermediate keys to insert more sub - levels note that we leave the last sub - level for last. finally, when there are just two items left in the
使用第一個鍵可以覆蓋它,然後循環通過中間鍵,以插入更多的子層(注意,我們將最後的子層留到最終) 。In this paper, depending on the enormous 356 pile testing date detailed with soil and pile parameters and p ~ s curves, covering xi ' an and adjacent areas, we analyzed the load transmission mechanism of pile in loess foundation, and proposed a kind of hyperbolic load transmission function between pile and it ' s neighboring soil. meanwhile, we created a mathematical model to predict p ~ s curve and bearing capacity of single pile. by analyzing the compacting effect caused by pile - sinking of pressed pile in loess and it ' s influence on bearing capacity and settlement, two parameters, kc and ke are introduced to modify the soil cohesive c and deformation modulus es
本文利用現己收集到的西安及其周邊地區356根打入樁、靜壓樁、灌注樁的現場試樁資料(其中打入樁67根,靜壓樁121根,鉆孔灌注樁168根,並有詳細的地層勘探資料,樁深資料,荷載沉降?曲線)對西安黃土地基中的打入樁、靜壓樁、灌注樁的荷載傳遞機理進行了分析研究,認為用雙曲線型的荷載傳遞函數模擬樁土之間的荷載傳遞函數是合適的,並用荷載傳遞分析的方法建立了計算p s曲線的數學模型及極限承載力的確定方法。Firstly, we must improve the leading system of the party in the village and raise the quality and ability of the village cadres ; secondly, we must adjust the organizations of the party at the grass - roots level and fully display the party organization function ; thirdly, we must positively pour into the flesh blood and expand the rural party troop ; fourthly, we must improve the leading ability over the farmers self - management as well as the civilian organizations, and expand the coverage which the party affects ; and the last, we must fully respect the farmer ' s main body status and maintain the sustainable development of the new rural reconstruction
如此,必須完善鄉村黨的領導制度,提高鄉村幹部的素質和能力;調整農村基層黨組織設置,充分發揮黨組織功能;積極注入新鮮血液,壯大農村黨員隊伍;改善對農村自治和民間組織的領導,擴大黨的影響的覆蓋面;充分新生農民的主體地位,保持新農村建設的可持續發展。In practical level, the paper puts forward some proposes, such as " using dynamic geometry software ", " extending curriculum ' s extent ", " integrating visual geometry ", " using pattern in algebraic teaching ", " popularizing shape calculator ", " turning teacher ' s teaching concept ", and so on. in theoretical level, the paper puts forward " one base, two bases, four emphases " for our country ' s mathematics curriculum reform. namely, the reform should be based on dialectical materialism, carrying forward the fine traditions of " two bases " and " basic ability ", paying attention to students " emotion and discovering process, integration of technology, the contact between mathematics study and life a, pluralistic evaluate
在操作層面,關于「空間與圖形」內容標準提出「動態幾何軟體的應用」 、 「擴大課程的廣度」和「直觀幾何的整合」的建議,關于「數與代數」標準提出「模式的引入」和「圖形計算器的推廣」的建議,關于「統計與概率」標準提出「數學分支的整合」 、 「轉變教師的教學觀念」和「計算工具的使用」的建議;在理論探索層面,提出「一個基礎,兩個基本點,四個注重」的改革思路,即:以辯證唯物主義為哲學基礎,發揚「雙基」和「基本能力」培養的傳統優勢,注重學生的情感體驗和發現過程,注重技術與數學教學的整合,注重數學學習與學生生活空間的聯系,注重評價方式的多元化。分享友人