間接直接法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēzhíjiēfǎ]
間接直接法 英文
indirect-direct method
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  • 直接 : direct; immediate
  1. 90 % uv below 400nm could be shielded by the nano - sio2 sol. the time of the artificial aging of nano - sio2 - modified coatings prepared by the way of in - situ dispersion method was about twice as long as that of the nano - sio2 - modified coatings prepared by dispersing the nano - sio2 powder in the coating directly. on the other hand, the fadeproof time ( reaching the second level of color aberration ) of the nano - sio2 - modified coatings was 1. 83 times as long as that of the national standard for the super coatings

    實驗證明:納米510 :溶膠具有很強的紫外散射屏蔽性能，對400nm以下的紫外光能屏蔽90 %以上;在位分散法納米510 :改性塗料的耐人工老化粉化時間比直接分散法納米510 :改性塗料提高了近1倍，耐變色時間（達到色差2級的時間）是國標優等品要求的1 . 83倍，較相應的未改性塗料提高了約25 % 。
  2. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  3. But com does n ' t accomplish the direct communication of many clients in multicast communication

    但在群組通信中， com無法實現多個客戶之間的直接通信。
  4. Chapter 5 is the direct extension of chapter 2, namely it maps sq field to vq field

    第五章是上一章介紹的tcq方法由標量空間向矢量空間的直接拓展。
  5. Civil litigation contract, refers to the agreements of parties of an action, in order to make legal effects, which directly or indirectly affects the lawsuit

    訴訟契約是指民事訴訟當事人之間以直接或間接地對現在或將來出現的民事訴訟施加某種影響，引發法律效果為目的的合意。
  6. In order to study the direct relation between oil - base drilling fluid performance and cement job quality, a new developed evaluation method ( artificial core method ) was adopted ; the effects of the oil - base drilling fluid system and its main components on the shear cementing strengths of the first and second interfaces in cementing operation were investigated ; and those of the different mix slurry ratios on the gel strength, initial set time, final set time of slurry and the compressive strength of bond cement were examined too

    摘要為了研究油基鉆井液性能和固井質量之間的直接關系，採用新建立的評價方法人工巖心法，考察了油基鉆井液體系及其主要組分對固井作業中第一、第二界面剪切膠結強度的影響規律，以及不同混漿比例下對水泥漿膠凝強度、初凝時間、終凝時間和水泥石抗壓強度的影響規律。
  7. Although the fasb permits both the indirect and the direct methods, it prefers the direct method

    盡管美國財務會計標準委員會允許直接法和間接法這兩種方法，但是它傾向于直接法。
  8. By analyzing the disadvantage of the parallel rendering load balancing methods based on geometry data analysis, a load balancing method based on time - space conversion is presented which uses time value as the measure of a rendering node ' s work load and uses space value to control the distribution of work load. a reasonable algorithm is used to convert time value to space value

    在分析已有的基於幾何數據分析的并行繪制負載平衡演算法的基礎上，提出了浙江大學博士學位論文基於時空轉換的負載平衡演算法:以時間值直接作為繪制節點負載的度量，以空間值控制負載的分配，通過適當方法完成時間值到空間值的轉換。
  9. From the two points of view of the remove - restore principle and the fitting of the remnant error during the condensing of the local geoid, this paper deduces the direct and the in direct methods assessing the precision of gravity geoid, and analyzes the error estimation results of the two methods

    摘要從移去恢復法原理以及局部大地水準面精化殘差擬合兩個角度，分別得到了重力大地水準面精度估計的直接法與間接法，並通過實例分析了兩種方法的誤差評定結果。
  10. As for the transformation between the local height datums, three methods are summarized, which are the direct method, the indirect method and the coordinate transformation method. their respective application fields are also analysed

    針對局部高程基準之間轉換的不同情況，總結了三種轉換方法：直接法、間接法和坐標轉換法，並分析了各自的適用范圍。
  11. Secondly, after analyzing the advantages & faults of time - domain simulation and the direct methods, this paper points out the key of developing the transient stable methods is the integration of both. the cct - calculating method is presented which is based on the trajectory sensitivity and the hybrid method. and the time - domain simulation program has been programmed

    （ 2 ）在分析了電力系統暫態穩定分析方法的時域法模擬法和直接法的優缺點之後，指出暫穩分析方法的發展在於二者的結合，提出了基於軌跡靈敏度的時域法和直接法相結合的暫穩分析方法，並將該法應用於臨界切除時間的計算。
  12. Explain the differences between the direct and the indirect scf

    說明直接法和間接法現金流量表的不同。
  13. Understand the differences between the direct and the indirect scf

    了解直接法與間接法現金流量表的不同。
  14. First, the error transfer characteristic among subsystems at different space locations is analyzed, and the direct transfer characteristic from discrete standard measure space to the workpiece measure space under measured in measure system is proven. second, the error reconstruction condition and method of mapping from discrete standard measurement system to continuous standard measure space are analyzed. based on the measurement sample stationarity in limited distance, the prediction model ' s limited astringency and mensurability to the dynamic measuring error and the prediction error respectively are proven

    分析了不同空間位置子系統間的誤差傳遞特性，證明了在測量系統中離散標準量值空間向被測量工件量值空間的直接傳遞性；分析了離散標準量系統向連續量值空間映射的誤差重構條件和方法；基於測量樣本的有限距離的平穩性，證明了預報模型對動態測量誤差的有限收斂性和預報誤差的可測度性，進而證明了以離散標準量值系統對被測工件預報修正的可行性和合理性。
  15. The first two are indirect methods in as much as they rely on measurements of overall torque or resistance and boundary layer similarity laws to obtain du +, whereas the velocity profile method provides a direct measurement of du +

    首兩個是間接的方法一樣因為他們依靠的測量整體扭矩或阻力和邊界層相似性法律以取得杜+而流速剖面法提供了一個直接測量杜+ 。
  16. In this study, two methods were considered ; the direct and indirect methods

    在這篇論文里，運用了直接法和間接法。
  17. Two formats are used to report operating activities ? the direct method and the indirect method

    兩種方法被用來反映經營活動?直接法和間接法。
  18. The greatest saving of all is berrer utilization of our time. this direcly affects practically every phase of the business in terms of expense and profits

    節流的最好方法，就是善於利用時間，它直接影響我們實際的費用和利潤。
  19. Differential method is used for the discretion of time zone, and a direct solution method and an incremental solution method are given out for the solution of the non - linear system equation

    求解方程時，在時間域上採用差分法進行離散，給出了求解系統方程的直接法和增量法。
  20. The procedures can be divided to the direct and indirect methods depending on whether the ( s ) - 2 - aminobutanol intermediate be involved : the former is to obtain the chiral ethambutol directly ; the latter is to get the ( s ) - 2 - aminobutanol intermediate firstly and the final product is synthesized through n - alkyl reactions

    直接法就是直接合成得到手性的乙胺丁醇；間接法是先合成乙胺丁醇的關鍵中間體（ s ） - 2 -氨基丁醇，再通過n -烷基化反應得到最終產品。
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