間歇溫度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānxiēwēndù]
間歇溫度 英文
blocking temperature
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 歇 : Ⅰ動詞1 （休息） have a rest; rest; break 2 （停止） stop （work etc ）; knock off 3 [方言] （睡）...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 間歇 : intermittence; intermission; blank; interim; dwell; batch; pause
  • 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
  1. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  2. Pigging in pipe before inspection, pipe pigging under low throughput intermittent operation ; get rid of congealable oil, wax precipitation and incrustation in pipe to reduce backpressure and friction, and lower temperature

    管線內檢測前清管、低輸量間歇運行輸油管線清管；清除管線內部的凝油、結蠟、結垢，達到減小輸油回壓、減小磨阻、降低輸油溫度的目的。
  3. For a soil or rock of water - lacked, a heat transfer theoretical model is developed, which is a steady or unsteady, the results show that reservoir temperature, thermal diffusion coefficient, inlet temperature, flow rate of and run time of ground source heat pumps have an effect directly on heat transfer process of dhe. it can deduce that intermit running is favorable for this type of soils and rocks

    對于貧含水地下巖土層建立了穩態與非穩態傳熱的理論模型，分析結果表明，巖土層的熱儲溫度、導溫系數、埋地換熱器進水溫度、流量以及地源熱泵系統的運行時間或開停機比，都對埋地換熱器的傳熱過程產生直接影響，可以推斷，對于該類型巖土層的地源熱泵系統，採用間歇運行將是有利的。
  4. This paper use the ncep / ncar day - to - day reanalysis data of 500hpa high field and so on, choose ural mountain, baikal, okhotsk as the key district, the mid - high latitude of eurasia circulation courses that have long duration ( scale of time is middle, namely during 10 - 30 day ), maybe continue continuously after being intermittence of 1 - 2 days in middle, appear repeatedly is for research object, define an index " i " of the circulation pattern over mid - high latitude of eurasia. a method is proposed to identify the summer typical persistent circulation pattern at 500hpa levels over eurasia mid - high latitude. the climate characteristics of those typical persistent circulation patterns are studied

    本文利用ncep / ncar再分析逐日500hpa高度場等資料，選擇烏拉爾山、貝加爾湖、鄂霍次克海這三個地方作為關鍵區，以夏季歐亞中高緯度持續時間長（時間尺度屬于中間時間尺度，即10 ? 30天之間） 、中間可能會間歇1 、 2天然後又繼續持續、反復出現的環流過程為研究對象，定義了一個夏季歐亞中高緯流型指數，在此基礎上提出了一種對夏季歐亞中高緯500hpa典型持續流型的界定方法，研究了典型持續流型的氣候特徵，分析了流型指數的年代際變化，以及對應不同階段、不同流型的降水場、加熱場、海溫場等的主要特徵。
  5. In the paper, not only such factors as reinforcing steel bar, various placing temperature of concrete in case of lift placements, lift thickness, time interval between lifts, the variation of elastic modules of concrete, heat of hydration, the temperature changes of environment but the effect of creep deformation and autogenous volume change on the temperature field and thermal stress field of reinforced concrete face - slab are considered

    本論文在分析中，考慮了鋼筋、混凝土分層澆築、入倉溫度、澆築層厚、施工間歇、混凝土彈性模量變化、水化熱發散規律、外界氣溫等因素的變化及混凝土徐變和自生體積變形等因素對面板溫度場和溫度應力的影響。
  6. In the program, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, elastic modulus change, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change, concrete creep and autogenous volume change on thermal stress are considered. and such temperature control measurement as water pipe cooling, heat preservation of the dam surface, the pouring temperature control, the overflow across the dam top during flood season can also be simulated by numerical method

    該程序在編制過程中考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間歇、彈模變化、絕熱溫升過程、環境溫度的變化、混凝土徐變、自生體積變形等因素對壩體溫度場及溫度應力場的影響，同時也考慮了水管冷卻、壩體表面保溫、控制澆築溫度、施工汛期壩頂面過水等各種溫控措施的數值模擬。
  7. This paper establishes a model simulating dam actual placing process and considering the non - continuity of initial temperature on the boundary of new and old concrete, daily air temperature change, concrete - placing temperature, hydration heat, heat insulation on boundary, water - storing process, placing intermission and curing with water. the calculation of stress field considers the concrete weight, static water pressure, thermal stress, different autogenous volume change between rcc and normal concrete, change of elastic modulus of concrete with age and creep action

    考慮了乞今最為全面的初始條件和邊界條件，包括模擬壩體的實際升程過程，考慮了新老混凝土接觸面上的初始溫度不連續，逐日的氣溫變化，混凝土的入倉溫度，水化熱溫升，邊界保溫，水庫蓄水過程，澆築間歇以及灑水養生等因素；應力場的計算考慮了混凝土的自重，靜水壓力，溫度應力，常態混凝土與碾壓混凝土不同的自生體積變形，混凝土的彈性模量隨齡期的變化以及徐變的作用。
  8. With gelatin liquor as adhesive and wheat meal as granulation material, the effects on spray granule ' s strength of fluidizing gas velocity, bed temperature, nozzle air pressure and adhesive concentration were studied experimentally in a batch conical fluidized bed spray particle generator

    本文在一間歇錐形流化床噴霧造粒器中，以食用小麥澱粉為原料，以明膠的水溶液為粘結劑，實驗研究了流化氣速、床層溫度、噴嘴霧化空氣壓力、粘結劑濃度對噴霧造粒顆粒強度的影響。
  9. If the moisture profile, temperatur e and moisture variation inside the potato slices can be predicted exactly durin g the intermittent drying of the potato slices, basis could be provided for the selection of reasonable intermittent drying technology

    如果能夠準確地預測間歇乾燥過程中土豆內部的水分分佈、溫度、水分變化，就能為合理選擇間歇乾燥較佳工藝提供依據。
  10. The gas feed automation system, which includes field instruments, gas feed controller, wireless remote supervising system, and so on, will realize following functions : gas flow measurement, gas pressure and temperature measurement, gas flow control, gas pressure regulation, intermittent gas lift, wireless remote monitoring, and etc. this paper will discuss the following content in detail : first part is introduction

    該自控系統包括現場變送儀表、氣舉配氣控制器和無線遠程監控等，主要完成天然氣流量計量、氣體壓力溫度檢測、天然氣流量控制、管道干壓調節、間歇氣舉以及遠程監控等功能。本文將會重點介紹以下內容：首先是概述部分，簡要介紹了氣舉採油技術和氣舉配氣系統的地位和現存問題，並介紹了配氣自控系統的主要性能和優點。
  11. The predictive function control is one of the most novel direction in this area, and it applies in the fast - processes initially, such as robot ' s arm control and radar tracking control, now it applies also in the slow - processes, such as fitful reaction temperature control, etc. the theory and application of the predictive control are studied in this paper

    而預測函數控制是預測控制領域中最新的研究方向之一，近年來，預測函數控制的應用已從最初的快速過程，如工業機器人的手臂控制、雷達跟蹤控制等發展到慢速過程，如間歇反應過程的溫度跟蹤控制等，而且，在國內的應用也已呈逐步發展之趨勢。
  12. By using the finite element numerical simulating method, and studies based on the practical project xiluodu arch dam, this paper studies systematically the type of joints, placing temperature, protection methods on the surface of concrete dams, the first stage artificial cooling method including different cooling water temperatures, cooling lasting days and cooling pipes arrangement

    本文利用數值模擬計算方法，以溪洛渡實際工程為依託，對大體積混凝土施工中常採用的溫控措施對混凝土溫度變化的影響規律進行了全面系統的研究，包括分縫分塊方式、澆築溫度、混凝土間歇時間、一期冷卻方式（包括不同進水溫度、不同水管布置、不同通水時間）等。
  13. In harsh climate region, the air temperature changes greatly between winter and summer. rcc dam are usually placed without bulk and longitudinal joints, and left free in winter. thus, it ' s unique thermal stress time - space distribution rule increases the difficulty of temperature control and crack control of rcc dam

    由於嚴寒地區冬季氣候寒冷、年內氣溫變化幅度大；碾壓混凝土壩採取通倉澆築、不分縱縫以及越冬長間歇式的施工方法，使其具有獨特的溫度應力時空分佈規律，更增加了碾壓混凝土壩溫控與防裂難度。
  14. A controlling method of total reflux by introducing temperatures of middle part and top part in batch distillation column was set up, and isopropanol and n - propanol were used to conduct the experimental study of this operation

    摘要提出了採用塔頂和塔中溫度進行控制操作狀態轉換的全迴流間歇精餾控制方法，並以異丙醇正丙醇為實驗物系進行了實驗研究。
  15. Considering the water spraying can effectively increase the contact area between gas and water and promote the hydrate production rate, a batch reactor with water spraying was built in order to experimentally investigate the forming performance of natural gas hydrate, the system ' s state parameters ' variation and its effect on induced time of initial pressure and water temperature

    摘要考慮到水的霧化可以有效提高氣水接觸面積，有助於提高水合物生產速率，設計和建造了一個半間歇式霧流強化水合物實驗裝置，用於探索和揭示噴霧強化天然氣水合物制備過程的基本特性，包括制備水合物的形態特徵，形成過程中參數的變化規律，以及系統初始壓力和初始水溫度對形成過程誘導時間的影響。
  16. Standard specification for infrared thermometers for intermittent determination of patient temperature

    間歇測定病人體溫用的紅外溫度計的標準規范
  17. The thermal process model of imbed pipe floor heating room at intermittent operation was set up by analyzing the thermal storage of enclosure. then, a solution method was give for it basing on duhamel theorem. the calculation results shown a good indoor thermal environment can be hold when the system, which designed on out door temperature for heating basis, operates half day in night under outer door mean temperature in winter

    對典型房間的計算結果顯示:系統間歇運行時，供暖系統開啟和關閉后室內溫度呈指數規律變化;當系統按供暖室外計算溫度設計，實際運行日的室外平均溫度等於供暖期室外日平均溫度時，在室外逐時溫度較低的時段低溫熱水地板輻射供暖系統運行半天左右可滿足全天供暖室內計算溫度要求。
  18. Discharge - sand gate offers double disk cooling system creditable condition for low temperature ; when sand temperature is very high, it can change the way of discharge - sand gate into intermittent type : put rating sand to double disk and spray water for falling temperature until temperature falls designed range ; open the discharge - sand gate and discharge sand ; and then takes anther cycle ; this type has good effect after real testing, which is the effective way for exerting cooling function of double disk

    卸砂門這種控制方式給雙盤冷卻系統的可靠降溫提供了條件，當型砂溫度較高時可將卸砂門改成間歇式的，先將雙盤內加入給定的砂量，噴水后直到溫度降到給定的范圍后，卸砂門打開將砂子卸出，然後進行下一循環，這一方式經實際運行驗證效果良好，是充分發揮雙盤冷卻作用的有效途徑。
  19. Abstract : highly substituted cationic starch was prepared by microwave radiation in dry process. in this preparation, starting materials mixed with high speed stirres, potassium hydroxide used as catalyst and discontinuous heated by microwave radiation at temperature 60 85 to give 0 35 0 50 degree of substitution cationic starch the conversion of cationic reagent reached 95 the product is soluble in water it is pasted when it meets water

    文摘:微波干法制取高取代度的陽離子澱粉，用高速攪拌機混合物料，氫氧化鉀做催化劑，間歇式微波介電加熱溫度不超過85 ，陽離子試劑的轉化率可達95 ，產品取代度0 35 0 50 ，常溫下遇水糊化，在水中有較好的溶解性。
  20. The paper analyzed the influence factors about dying properties of jujube based on experiments, determined the lowest and highest value of temperature and humidity in drying process on jujube, compared the drying rate of before and after intermission in the intermission drying process, and reached a conclusion that drying rate increase distinctly in initial drying process after intermission

    摘要以試驗為基礎分析了影響蜜棗乾燥特性的因素，確定了蜜棗乾燥過程中溫度、濕度的最高、最低界限；對間歇乾燥過程中間歇前後的乾燥速率進行了對比，得出了間歇後開始乾燥時乾燥速率明顯提高的結果。
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