閘下沖刷 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zháxiàchōngshuā]
閘下沖刷
英文
sluice scour-
The researches including discharge capacity, pressare properties, cavitation characteristics at some key positions, hoisting load of the gate, configuration of energy dissipator at the exit dentated - sill, and downstream scouring were performed by hydraulic model tests
藉助系列水工模型試驗對水布埡放空洞的泄流能力、壓力特性及關鍵部位的空化特性、閘門啟閉力、出口鼻坎消能工體型及下游沖刷等進行了較深入的研究、分析。The reason to creates this kind of destruction to be very many, the main of them is that the apron partially has not been able fully to display it to eliminate energy affect so causes the ditch bed to wash out, forms flushes the pit, leading to the apron, to guard against flushes the trough and both banks slope protection destruction, for a long time, disappear power design of plunge basin and layout have been focused on disappear power. but not to give the enough value on uses the sea to inundate the section to disappear power and adjust speed to reduced downriver washes out
水閘閘下沖刷破壞的部位絕大多數發生在消力池下的海漫和防沖槽處，造成這種破壞的原因很多，其中很大一部分是由於海漫部分未能充分發揮其消能作用而引起渠床沖刷，形成沖坑，導致海漫、防沖槽及兩岸護坡的破壞。一直以來，人們把消能的研究重點放在消力池的消能設計及平面布置上，而對海漫段消能及調整流速功能研究甚少，至於對海漫加糙水流運動建立數學模型，在國內外還很少見相關的論文資料。Abstract : this paper summarizes a series of tests and inve stigations on general layout, const ruction diversion, flood disposal, navigation, river closure, form of gate opening s ection, pattern of energy dissipation and scouring under sluice carried out for f eilaixia proj ect by the scientific research institute of prwrc during the period from 1983 to 1998 and presents their major results
文摘:綜合闡述了珠江水利委員會科學研究所從1983 ? 1998年間對飛來峽水利樞紐的整體布置、施工導流、泄洪、通航、截流、閘孔斷面形式、閘下消能形式、閘下沖刷等所進行的一系列試驗和研究工作，並介紹主要試驗研究成果。
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