防震措施 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fángzhèncuòshī]
防震措施 英文
earthquake counter measure
  • 防 : Ⅰ動詞（防鷥） provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 （防守; 防禦） defence 2 （堤...
  • 震 : Ⅰ動詞1 （震動） quake; shake; shock; vibrate 2 （情緒過分激動） be greatly excited; be deeply ast...
  • 措 : 動詞1 （安排; 處置） arrange; manage; handle 2 （籌劃） make plans 3 [書面語] （施行） execute; a...
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 防震 : 1. （採取措施, 預防地震） take precautions against earthquakes 2. （防震動） shockproof; quakeproof
  • 措施 : measure; step
  1. The comprehensive treatment project of lin jia ya slide el consists of whittling slope, anti - slide pile with anchoring cable, retaining wall, building ground drainages, level ing off and calking slope, vegetation protection etc. after managing, under the action of earthquake load and watery the stability coefficient of slide is up to 1

    林家崖號滑坡的綜合治理方案是由削方、錨索抗滑樁、護坡擋墻、地表排水、整坡填縫、生物防護等多種工程措施優化組合而成。治理后，在飽水有地震荷載狀態下滑坡的安全儲備系數為1 . 10 。
  2. In order to reducing the damage that seismic load gives rise to on the structure which is built on liquescent soil layers, the study of anti - seismic measures is conducted

    為了減少地震荷載對建在可液化地基上的構築物所造成的損害，本文還對地震烈度8度設防情況進行了抗震減災措施研究。
  3. National standard ? 《 standard for classification of seismic protection of buildings 》 ( gb50223 - 95 ) adopts the method of upgrading the seismic - measures to upgrade category structure ' s earthquake - resistance level. it is different from some foreign codes ( such as us 、 new zealand ) which adopt the method of upgrading the earthquake - design - level. the main topic of this dissertation is to study which method is more effective

    國家標準《建築抗震設防分類標準》 （ gb50223 - 95 ）中對乙類建築採用的是通過提高抗震措施等級來提高其設防水準的方法，這與國外（如美國、紐西蘭、歐共體等）對重要建築所採用的提高設計地震力的方法有概念上的差異。
  4. In this paper at last. the localized anti - collapsing effect of the cave depot of single aircraft under the explosive load is calculated and analyzed. the explosive result shows that 3d ripped steel plate and ribbed shell structure are effective to raise the capacity of anti - collapsing of the protective structures

    對飛機單機掩蔽庫工程在爆炸荷載作用下，抗局部震塌效應進行了計算分析，模擬直接命中的爆炸試驗結果表明：鋼筋混凝土內襯三維波紋鋼板組成拱型復合結構，是提高防護結構抗震塌破壞的一種十分有效的措施。
  5. Currently, we are proceeding with an extensive revision of the metropolitan disaster management plan and as announced in the draft released last month, we have indicated specific numerical targets such as reducing by half human casualties resulting from an earthquake

    上個月發表的草案闡明了將地震受害人數減半等具體數值目標，並要求採取其他措施，如防止終點站混亂救助電梯內受困人員等，明確地強化我們對抗都市型災害的能力。
  6. In areas where strong earthquakes and serious floods are likely to occur, measures for earthquake mitigation and flood prevention must be specified in the plan for a city

    在可能發生強烈地震和嚴重洪水災害的地區，必須在規劃中採取相應的抗震、防洪措施。
  7. The cdc also provides a guide for recognizing signs of concussion and measures to help prevent them

    疾控中心還提供了一份指導，以認識腦震蕩的癥狀以及預防措施。
  8. The effects of disseminations of earthquake prepare dness and disaster mitigation, and emergency dissemination measures are studied and compared ； counter measures of emergency disseminations of earthquake preparedness and disaster mitigation are proposed, based on the social responses to the typical earthquake events and earthquake rumours occurring in jiangsu province and its vicinity during the recent ten odd years, as well as the comparisons of the emergency dissemination plans in various regions

    通過對江蘇及其鄰區10多年來發生的典型地震事件及地震謠傳的社會反應和各地應急宣傳方案的對比，研究防震減災宣傳的效果及應急宣傳措施，提出防震減災應急宣傳的對策。
  9. Abstract : the effects of disseminations of earthquake prepare dness and disaster mitigation, and emergency dissemination measures are studied and compared ； counter measures of emergency disseminations of earthquake preparedness and disaster mitigation are proposed, based on the social responses to the typical earthquake events and earthquake rumours occurring in jiangsu province and its vicinity during the recent ten odd years, as well as the comparisons of the emergency dissemination plans in various regions

    文摘:通過對江蘇及其鄰區10多年來發生的典型地震事件及地震謠傳的社會反應和各地應急宣傳方案的對比，研究防震減災宣傳的效果及應急宣傳措施，提出防震減災應急宣傳的對策。
  10. 5. on the basis of the results of the analysis in this paper, summing up the security measures to the liquefied zone : rational using liquefied sand layer and avoiding failure of foundation

    5 、在本文計算分析結果的基礎上，總結提出了從合理利用液化層和避免地基失效兩個方面著手的液化區抗震設防措施。
  11. As one content of the layout of earthquake - resistent and damage prevention of zhongzhou city, researches in damage prediction and correspond strategies of buildings have been carried through in two aspects as following : firstly, the domestic and aboard methods of damage prediction of buildings are compared and studied. the general methods, corresponding advantages and disadvantages as well as the scope of application for earthquake damage predicting of buildings are summarized. the main problems and solutions for earthquake damage predicting of buildings are submitted ; secondly, the current situations of buildings in the urban areas of zhangzhou city have been investigated

    作為漳州市抗震防災規劃的內容之一，本文就建築物震害預測及防禦對策著重開展了兩方面的研究工作：一是對國內外建築物震害預測方法的分析對比，總結了建築物震害預測的一般方法、優缺點及其適用范圍，並提出了目前建築物震害預測存在的主要問題及解決措施；二是開展了漳州市區建築物現狀調查，闡述了漳州市區主要建築類型的震害預測方法和步驟，給出了震害預測的計算實例，完成了漳州市區建築物震害預測、地震經濟損失、無家可歸和傷亡人員的估計，指出漳州市區建築物抗震防災的薄弱環節，並提出了相應的防禦對策。
  12. The relation between the strengthening length of the tunnel anti - seismic and the properties of surround rock of tunnel entrance and the shape of tunnel liner is analyzed

    對隧道抗震設防長度與洞口段圍巖性質、襯砌斷面形式的關系以及隧道洞口段的加固措施進行了研究。
  13. The three frames are category frame without upgrading seismic - measures and earthquake - design - level, category frame of higher seismic - measures and category frame of higher earthquake - design - level. then, the author carries out nonlinear dynamic analysis on three frames under intermediate earthquake action and rare earthquake action. the results show as follows : ( a ) the performance of the two category frames of higher seismic - measures or higher earthquake - design - level are much better than that of category frame ; ( b ) the earthquake - design - level of higher earthquake - design - level category frame is upgraded by 50 percent, which is a high limit that is adopted by foreign codes

    結果表明：按照提高抗震措施等級設計的乙類建築框架和按照提高地震力設計的乙類建築框架在地震作用下的反應都明顯好於僅按丙類建築進行抗震設防的框架；提高設計地震力的乙類建築框架的設計地震力提高幅度為50 % ，與國外重要建築地震力提高幅度相比已經是一個上限水準，但分析結果仍然顯示，這樣設計出來的乙類建築框架，無論是在中震還是在大震作用下，其表現出來的抗震性能都不及提高抗震措施等級的乙類建築框架。
  14. In this paper, the author introduces the recent research achievements, including the patterns and characters of damage in subway stations, subway section tunnels and subsoil under earthquake or the train vibration load, discusses some preventive measurements

    介紹了近年來這方面的研究成果，包括在地震及列車振動荷載作用下地鐵車站、區間隧道及地鐵地基破壞的形式、特點及防治措施。
  15. In order to enhance the earthquake - resistant ability of the construction and offer the reference to designers, they put forward the corresponding technical measures to the nonstructural components

    對建築的非結構構件提出了相應的抗震設防技術措施，以提高其抗震能力。
  16. According to the safety problems in earthquake for the modern urban areas, some main problems are analysed and the safety precontrol countermeasures of the modern urban lifeline system are put forward in this paper, in order to improve the capacity of disaster - resistance in mordern city

    摘要根據現代城市抗震防災要求，分析現代城市抗震防災需要研究解決的主要問題，提出現代城市生命線系統抗震減災對策及具體的安全預控措施，從而提高城市的抗震防災能力。
  17. Article 21 the local people ' s governments concerned shall take appropriate and effective measures for sources of the secondary disasters such as fires, floods, landslides, radioactive contaminations and epidemic diseases that may arise in the wake of earthquakes

    第二十一條對地震可能引起的火災、水災、山體滑坡、放射性污染、疫情等次生災害源，有關地方人民政府應當採取相應的有效防範措施。
  18. The course covers basic knowledge on earthquake and tsunami, related precautionary measures and safety rules, major historical earthquakes and tsunamis, as well as earthquakes that affected hong kong

    這個課程內容包括地震及海嘯的基礎知識、有關預防措施和安全守則，並簡介歷史上的大地震和海嘯及過往影響香港的地震。
  19. Today, the criterions for anti - seismic design are very simple. in order to solve the problems in anti - seismic design, the research is carried out the work that has been done include the following aspects : ( 1 ) based on the deep analysis of the basic discipline of friction - reinforced theory and pseudo - cohesion concept, failure modals that can be existed in the reinforced earth retaining wall and their prevention measure and calculational methods are analysed and summarized

    本文主要針對加筋土擋墻抗震設計中存在的問題展開研究，主要研究內容和取得的成果如下: （ 1 ）利用摩擦加筋原理和準粘聚力理論對加筋土的基本原理進行了深入分析，對加筋土擋墻可能存在的各種破壞模式及其防治措施、計算方法等作了深入分析和總結。
  20. Abstract : according to characteristics of the explosion welding, the safety problems of vibration, hazardous gases and noise involved in the process are analyzed, and a calculation equation is provided. respective safty protection measures are given to different hazards

    文摘:根據爆炸焊接的裝藥特點，對爆炸焊接炸藥的使用、爆炸產生的地震波、毒氣、噪音等的安全性進行了分析，給出了定量的計算公式，同時還針對不同的爆破危害，提出了相應的安全防護措施。
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