降深比 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiàngshēnbǐ]
降深比
英文
drawdown ratio-
The various colours significant of various degrees of vitality white, yellow, crimson, vermilion, cinnabar : their degrees of brilliancy : their magnitudes revealed up to and including the 7th : their positions : the waggoner s star : walsingham way : the chariot of david : the annular cinctures of saturn : the condensation of spiral nebulae into suns : the interdependent gyrations of double suns : the independent synchronous discoveries of galileo, simon marius, piazzi, le verrier, herschel, galle : the systematisations attempted by bode and kepler of cubes of distances and squares of times of revolution : the almost infinite compressibility of hirsute comets and their vast elliptical egressive and reentrant orbits from perihelion to aphelion : the sidereal origin of meteoric stones : the libyan floods on mars about the period of the birth of the younger astroscopist : the annual recurrence of meteoric showers about the period of the feast of s. lawrence martyr, 10 august : the monthly recurrence known as the new moon with the old moon in her arms : the posited influence of celestial on human bodies : the appearance of a star 1st magnitude of exceeding brilliancy dominating by night and day a new luminous sun generated by the collision and amalgamation in incandescence of two nonluminous exsuns about the period of the birth of william shakespeare over delta in the recumbent neversetting constellation of cassiopeia and of a star 2nd magnitude of similar origin but lesser brilliancy which had appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of the corona septentrionalis about the period of the birth of leopold bloom and of other stars of presumably similar origin which had effectively or presumably appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of andromeda about the period of the birth of stephen dedalus, and in and from the constellation of auriga some years after the birth and death of rudolph bloom, junior, and in and from other constellations some years before or after the birth or death of other persons : the attendant phenomena of eclipses, solar and lunar, from immersion to emersion, abatement of wind, transit of shadow, taciturnity of winged creatures, emergence of nocturnal or crepuscular animals, persistence of infernal light, obscurity of terrestrial waters, pallor of human beings
顯示出不同程度之生命力的繽紛色彩白淺黃深紅朱紅銀朱諸星之亮度一直包括到七等星以等級標志的諸星之大小諸星的位置御夫座沃爾辛厄姆路172大衛的戰車173土星光環螺旋星雲凝固后形成有衛星的恆星群兩重大陽相互依存的旋轉運動伽利略西蒙馬里烏斯174皮亞175勒威耶赫歇耳加勒176等人各自獨立地同時所做的發現波得和開普勒所嘗試的距離的立方與回轉次數的平方的體系化177多毛的眾彗星178那幾殆無限的被壓縮性，以及自近日點至遠日點那廣漠的遠心的重返大氣層的橢圓軌道隕石的恆星之起源年紀較輕的天體觀測者誕生的那個時期火星上所出現的「暗波」現象179每年在聖勞倫斯節殉教者，八月十日前後降落的隕石雨每月都發生的所謂「新月抱舊月」現象180關于天體對人體的影響的假定威廉莎士比亞出生的時期，在斜倚卻永不沒落的仙后座那三角形上端，一顆不分晝夜散發著極亮光彩的星辰一等星出現了181這是兩個無光死滅了的太陽因相撞並汞合為白熱體而形成的燦爛的新太陽大約在利奧波德布盧姆出生時，出現在七星花冠星座里而後又消失了的一顆同一起源亮度卻稍遜的星宿二等星182還有約於斯蒂芬迪達勒斯出生時，出現在仙女座中之後又消失，小魯道爾夫布盧姆出生與夭折數年後出現于御夫座后又消失，以及另外一些人出生或去世前前後後出現在許許多多其他星座中而又消失了的假定是同一起源的實際存在或假定存在的星斗183 。Also to get some new conclusion of glacial lakes burst floods, in possibility study of glacial lake burst, and in qualitified study of the safety of the glacial lakes. the first character of this paper introduce the background of this paper, set the goal, content and methodlogy of the study work in this paper. the second chapter of this paper focuses on the meterological character, runoff composition character, why not correspondency of ratio of rainfall and runoff in same period to annual value for nianchu river, lasha river, niyang river and the middle reach of yalu - zangbu river
本文第一章介紹了課題的研究背景，提出了研究目標、內容和方法；第二章重點分析了年楚河、拉薩河、尼洋河和雅魯藏布江幹流中游段的氣候特徵，徑流組成特性，同期降水、徑流占年總量比例的不對應特性和原因，徑流年內年際變化規律及徑流深分佈特性，分析了天然洪水的特點和洪水參數；第三章介紹了冰川終磧湖的特點，結合已經發生潰決的冰川終磧湖的有關調查資料和考察資料，分析提出了危險冰湖判別指標和發生潰決的氣候條件、周期性特徵，提出了冰湖潰決洪水的計算途徑。In peel of citrus fruit, red cultivar " mantouhong " accumulated mainly p - citraurin component, whereas orange cultivar " owari satsuma mandarin " accumulated mainly p - cryptoxanthin component. 4. effects of shading fruit with opaque paper bag at the late stage of fruit enlargement on change in chlorophyll, carotenoid, sugar content and peel color in " hongshigan " citrus ( c. suavissima hort. ex tanaka x c. sinensis osbeck ) were examined
與光照處理相比，遮光前期果皮糖含量下降不大，而後期下降明顯；若在後期去袋照光，果皮糖含量上升，與此相應，類胡蘿卜素，尤其是卜隱黃質的積累增加，顏色加深，這一結果表明光對果皮類胡蘿卜素合成尤其是卜隱黃質的積累有促進作用，其原因可能是光以環境信號的方式影響果皮的類胡蘿卜素形成。Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits
最後，綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料，得出如下結論：本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖；與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比，研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵，局部熔融程度較高；上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性，從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域， al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢，不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大；地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用；玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ；從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果，可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ；綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分，認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。( 4 ) the maximum water quantity becomes greater, the better is the filtering bed permeability, the higher the river hydraulic conductance, the higher the river level, the larger the water - collecting area and the bigger the distance between collecting pipes. the water quantity varies directly with drawdown
（ 4 ）濾床的滲透性能越好，河床水力傳導系數越高，河水水位越高，取水面積越大，取水管之間的間距越大，則最大取水量越大；水位降深與取水量成正比關系。The rain from thick stratiform clouds usually lasts longer than showers although the intensity is lighter
由深厚層狀雲產生的降水，通常比驟雨持續的時間長，但雨勢較小。Because the well reservation of the advantages of traditional large sacle advertising airboat, thoughtful design and argumentation on every level has been made, the dimension of the airboat reduced to 9 - 16 meters, adaptable area remarkably increased, flying agility obviously improved, a place as large as a playground is enough for it s taking off or landing, a space as size as a bus warehouse is sufficient to store the airboat, the advertising area of the airboat on it s two sides become less to 9 - 12 square meters, the altitude where such airboat can fly is much lower than that that drives person, presenting a little difference in views of the people on the ground, so capable to take the place of human - driving airboat, on the other hand when the size reduced, the operation, use, freight and maintenance become very easy, easy operation become it s first advantage : remote controllable, no professional driver needed, common personal can operate it after a short trainning, trainning time ranges from 3 - 5 days single, 15 - 30 days for people
是因為它完美的保留和發展了大型載人廣告飛艇的優勢，為此我們進行了方方面面且深入細致的設計和論證，首先縮小了飛艇的尺寸， 9至16米長，大大的增加了飛艇的適用范圍，使飛行的靈活性得到了改善，學校操場大小的地方就可從容的起飛降落，大客車或大貨車的車庫便能存放，廣告面積雖然也小了，每單側9至12平米，可遙控飛艇的飛行高度也比載人艇的飛行高度低很多，以地面的視覺效果來看效果相差非常小，足以代替載人艇，其次是飛艇縮小后，整艇的操作使用運輸維護也都大大的簡化了，操作簡便是它的第一大優點：由於是遙控飛艇，就不需要專業的駕駛員來操作，普通人經過短期的技術培訓就可勝任，培訓期每單人為三至五天，多人視人數十五至三十天。From 60 ' s of the 20th century, the aluminum easy open can was putted into market, it was warmly welcome by the people as its too many advantages such as, light in weight, big in volume per unit, easy to open and carryover and long retention period etc. its usage and quantity are expanding from day to day
鋁質易拉罐由於其質量輕、容重比大、便於開啟和攜帶、保質期長等優點，深受人們的歡迎，在飲料包裝容器中佔有很大比重。在易拉罐生產中最大限度地減少板料厚度，減輕單罐克重，提高材料利用率，降低生產成本，是制罐行業追求的目標。The tendency of deformation of deep stratum was consistent with that of the shallow stratum, but the settlement of deep stratum over the tunnel was far larger than that of the shallow stratum
隧道開挖引起的地層深層與淺層變形趨勢是一致的，但在兩隧道軸線上方深層土體的沉降要遠比淺層土體大。It contributes to the deeper comprehesion of these probability distributions, affords more detailed theoretical basis for further studying and simulating satellite mobile channels, ? theoretical analyses and discussions of the models which are often used in the study of the propagating characteristics of satallite mobile channels are given ; meantime, some discussions on the work of model simulations are also given, ? incorrect derivation of the equality between c. loo model and corazza model in some other papers is pointed out. via the conception of received power, we derivate that in the rural environments these two models really have the equal relationship by the way of theoretical derivation and simulatant fittings. therefore, it is able to use corazza model in studying the characteristics of satellite mobile channels in the rural environments and able to avoid the iterant work of modeling, in order to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of research work, ? detailed processes of simulating lutz model by using matlab6. 0 _ simulink4. 0 and the results of comparisions are given
本文包含有以下的主要內容： ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性研究中常用的三個概率分佈給出了詳細的推導過程；以便對這幾個在衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的概率分佈函數有更深的理解，對進一步研究衛星移動通信通道傳播特性和對通道的建模提供了更為詳盡的理論基礎； ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的通道模型進行了理論上的分析和討論，並對衛星移動通信通道建模的研究工作提出了一定的看法； ?指出了以前的文獻中關于c . loo模型和corazza模型的等同性的證明錯誤；並從接收信號功率的角度出發，通過理論推導及模擬曲線擬合重新證明了在鄉村環境下，這兩個模型的確是具有等同性的；從而在對鄉村環境下的衛星移動通信通道傳播特性進行研究時，可以只採用corazza模型來對實際的通道進行建模，這樣可以避免重復的建模工作並提高研究工作的效率和準確性； ?給出了lutz模型在matlab6 . 0 _ simulink4 . 0環境下的軟體模擬實現的詳細過程和整體模擬測試的對比結果，保證了該模型在硬體實現時的可靠性和可行性，從而可以將它們應用於指導模型的硬體模擬實現並可以降低硬體實現時的風險。It is concluded : the determination of the center spacing may be conducted under the permissible elevation of the exit line of seepage surface on slope surface downstream. in the end, the author has analysed the seepage field what the holes are placed two rows along the slope height
另外，在對比多種孔距的方案分析結果的基礎上，得出結論：排水孔孔距變化對邊坡滲流場沿邊坡走向方向水頭分佈影響明顯，布設排水孔應根據目標降深確定排水孔孔距。The study has investigated and compared soil physical, chemical, biochemical properties of eight stands on paired sites in mountainous regions of northeastern china, trying to look for the mechanism of soil degradation and the change trend of soil properties in different age of plantations in relations to forest productivity. the eight stands are 4 first rotation of larix olgensis plantations with different age classes, the second rotation of larix olgensis young stand, pinus sylvestris var
本文通過固定和典型樣地，對東北山地不同生長發育階段落葉松人工林和二代落葉松幼齡林以及與二代落葉松幼齡林同一塊林地的樟子松幼齡林、天然次生林、落葉松水曲柳混交林等8個林型土壤質量進行了對比與分析，深入探討了落葉松人工林土壤質量降低的機理和不同發育階段土壤質量變化規律以及與森林生產力變化的關系，並提出了林地土壤質量調控措施。And got the results consistent with the experiments. it is argued that the successive deepening of pseudogap with decreasing temperature leads to that hall coefficient attains to a positive maximum at the temperature a little higher than
正常態霍爾系數的溫度行為，得到與實驗相符的結果。指出贗隙隨溫度降低的不斷加深導致了霍爾系數在比Ii ) runoff erosivity reflects relationship of water erosion forces and sediment yield more directly than rainfall erosivity. it intergrated ability of runoff volume and flood peak on detaching soil and transporting sediment and is more reasonable than single runoff depth or flood peak volume
（ 2 ）以徑流侵蝕力代替降雨侵蝕力來反映水蝕營力與產沙量的關系更加直接，而且綜合了徑流量與洪峰在剝蝕土壤和搬運泥沙能力，比單獨運用徑流深或洪峰流量更加合理。The collapsible loess is often met during the construction of the high - grade highway in the loess area, and the main failure is the uneven subsidence of the roadbed and the culvert, which affects the safe usage of the roadbed and the culvert, etc. directed against this, based on the chankou - lanzhou freeway construction, the paper analyzes the application of the composite ground formed by lime - soil pile under the bridge and designs the project, discusses the rules of the contact pressure, the stress ratio of the pile and the soil, compares the p - s curves of one pile, the composite ground formed by one pile and the composite ground formed by two piles based on the in - situ plate loading test, evaluates the bearing capacity of the composite ground of the project
黃土地區的高等級公路建設中經常遇到濕陷性黃土問題，其病害類型主要是地基土受水浸濕后引起路基、橋臺、涵洞等的不均勻沉降，直接影響路基、構造物等的正常使用。針對此問題，本文依託甘肅讒口至蘭州柳溝河高速公路建設工程，對橋基灰土樁復合地基應用的可行性進行了深入分析，根據具體工程進行了合理的設計與計算，並配合現場靜載荷試驗及壓力盒實測數據，探討了基底應力分佈規律，樁土應力比，變形模量的變化關系，對比分析了單樁、單樁復合和雙樁復合的p ? s關系，對橋基灰土樁復合地基承載力進行了整體評價。The value of mean pumping and recharging drawdown is linear to the logarithm of permeability coefficient ratio ( horizontal / vertical )
抽、回水口的平均降深與滲透系數比的對數基本成線性關系。The ratio of the length to the depth of scour hole decreases with the increasing scour depth, in spite of the reason is the increase of the air concentration, the decrease of the jet velocity or the decrease of the jet thickness. 5. governing equations of the aerated jet flow are established
摻氣對沖坑形態並沒有實質性的影響，沖坑的寬深比隨沖坑深度的減小而增大，無論造成沖坑深度減小的原因四） 1大學i學博士學位論文是摻氣、降低流速還是減小入射水舌厚度，其變化規律都可用相同的直線關系表示。The optimum design mathematical models of both kind channels are developed in accordance with the theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation. the rate of energy dissipation of flow is used as the objective function, and the condition of both non - eroding and non - silting, or the condition of equilibrium of eroding and silting is the constraint
以水流能耗率作為穩定渠道設計的目標函數，分別以渠道不沖不淤平衡和沖淤平衡作為約束條件，建立起穩定渠道優化設計數學模型，求解渠道底寬、水深、比降的優化值及相應流速。By controlling the stress value of under - lying layer less than tits structure yield stress value, a new design method to decrease composite ground settlement is suggested. and the composite foundation settlements of 12 buildings with the deep mixing cement piles is calculated, which is in good accord well with the measurement in field. second, considering the influence of well resistance, smear effect and structure breakage of thick soft clay, the equivalent calculation method is proposed
首先，結合溫州地區深厚軟土，通過對室內常規試驗結果的分析，發現軟土具有較強的結構性，並給出室內固結壓縮曲線校正的新方法；提出了通過控制未打穿水泥攪拌樁復合地基下臥層的應力水平，使其小於土體結構屈服應力，以大幅度減小沉降的復合地基設計方法，並通過與12幢住宅樓未打穿水泥攪拌樁復合地基的實測沉降對比，得到了良好的驗證，進一步完善了結構性軟土壓縮變形的計算方法。From fig. 3, one can see easily that the the stronger re - charge brings more significant subsurface runoff, and as the recharge continues, the difference between dif - ferent subsurface runoffs becomes very obvious, which is consistent with the facts. after 1500 hours, the recharges are taken to be zero
從圖3不難看出，在初始條件完全一樣的情況下，強的降水對應的地下徑流深比較大，而且隨著降水的持續進行，地下徑流深的差異也越來越大，這顯然是與實際情形相吻合的分享友人