限制性環節 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiànzhìxìnghuánjié]
限制性環節
英文
critical link- 限 : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 節 : 節構詞成分。
- 限制性 : restricted; restrictive
- 限制 : place [impose] restrictions on [to]; astrict; restrict; limit; confine; shut down on [upon]: 限制...
- 環節 : 1. (互相關聯的許多事物中的一個) link 2. [動物學] (某些低等動物的環狀結構) segment; 環節動物 annelid; annulate
-
Analyzing the limitation of method to observe the stator flux linkage of traditional dtc, indicated the key approach to achieve improvement for dtc preferment is to observe the flux linkage accurately
深入研究了傳統dtc控制採用的定子磁鏈觀測方法的局限性,提出實現高性能的dtc控制的關鍵環節是實現對電機磁鏈的準確觀測。How to use of the currently in effect criminal procedure expert testimony system in the normal way, administrative control expert testimony institution and office workers, amplify necessary rules and regulations of the actuating of expert conclusion 、 implement of expert conclusion 、 argumentation of expert conclusion 、 authentication of expert conclusion ; up to protect litigation rights of parties in action, get on the stick of administration of justice 、 successfully achieve an end of administration of reasonable judgment all along is the focal point of the work and difficult point in our expert testimony system structure. in this paper, coupling our current the present situation of criminal expert testimony, to perfect the legal system, to resolve the problems of expert testimony system, the writer tried to study some problems of giving some enlightenment to the theory and practice of judicial appraisal institution, relate and analyze it and set forth the views and opinions on the settlement of some matters with six parts
本文從分析刑事司法鑒定及其程序入手,比較兩大法系關于刑事司法鑒定的啟動、實施、質證、認證與採信等司法證明各環節的制度規定,透視我國刑事司法鑒定程序存在的基本問題,在此基礎上提出:規定鑒定期限、對無鑒定結果不能進入訴訟或準司法程序的情況,當事人可以申請公證機關公證鑒定啟動程序的真實性和合理性、建立鑒定人出庭作證制度、裁判者對鑒定結論認證通過質證程序形成心證的過程及理由應做出公開說明等有利於我國刑事司法鑒定程序改革的具體構想。Abstract : during the heating of scrap with carbon or hydrocarbon contented substances in some process, it will bring problems like explosion of carbon monoxide, fume and smell from oil volatilization, etc. , if incomplete combustion occurs. through laboratory experiments, the time related variation of gas contents and post combustion ratio of fume during the heating of oil - bearing scrap are studied. the results show that the restrictive chain of reaction procedure is the thermolysis of oil ; that temperature and ( co ) / ( co2 ) ratio influence transformation ratio and post - combustion ratio under lower temperature ; that 900 is the temperature above which the complete reaction can be ensured at all ( co ) / ( co2 ) ratios
文摘:在某些廢鋼熔煉過程中,當爐料中含碳及碳氫物質且燃燒不充分時,會帶來煙氣中一氧化碳的燃爆、油污揮發時造成的煙霧、臭味等問題.通過實驗室裝置研究含油廢鋼在加熱過程中煙氣成分隨時間的改變以及二次燃燒率的變化,試驗結果表明,反應過程的限制性環節是油分的熱分解;在較低的溫度下( co ) / ( co2 )比例影響轉化率和二次燃燒率;而在任意比例下保證充分反應的溫度為900以上To develop a cluster, first of all, we need know the factors that affect the evolution of clusters, but the study of evolution drivers in clusters development was lagged by the diversity of the cluster development and the limitation of traditional case study
要發展企業集群必須先了解促進集群發展的主要動力,但有關企業集群進化動力的研究,由於受集群發展具有很大區域特性及傳統案例研究方法的限制等因素影響,一直是一個較為薄弱的環節。Part iii will analyze roughly the inherent defects in the independent director system brought about by the subjective and objective restrictions on the independence of a director. the main part of the thesis will be part iv - independent director system in china and part v - several thoughts on improving independent director system in china, to which the author has given her priority and preference. in these two parts, general discussions have been made on the emergency and necessity of introducing and establishing the independent director system in china, detailed discussions have been made on how legislation, implementation of laws, and supervision over the company activities can make sure that after its introduction and establishment, the independent director system can play its function and role properly in such a market economy as in our country and finally move forward the perfection of corporate governance of listed companies in our country to adapt our security market more to the opening to the outside world, to meet the challenge of wto and the needs to enter the international capital market, and to promote the fast and healthy development of our socialism market economy
第一和第二部分詳細介紹了這一制度的產生背景、淵源及在世界范圍內的發展概況,獨立董事的地位和作用(尤其是著重剖析、介紹了其法律功能和選聘程序) ;第三部分簡要分析了董事獨立性的主客觀限制為這一制度帶來的固有缺陷;作為本文主要部分的第四部分「獨立董事制度在中國」和第五部分「對完善我國獨立董事制度的幾點思考」 ,是筆者用墨最多的一處,其中,除了泛泛而談在我國引入和建立這一制度的必要性和緊迫性以外,更多的是提出了如何從立法、執行和監管等環節確保這一好的制度能在引入和建立后,結合我國現有市場經濟的特點,真正發揮其應有的功效和作用,以最終達到推動我國上市公司治理結構完善,適應證券市場對外開放,迎接wto挑戰和進入國際資本市場融資的需要,促進我國社會主義市場經濟的快速健康發展。Besides, the electric power industry is a special industry, and some of its important sectors are in natural monopoly because of the characteristic of the network, which determines the government must supervise the electric power industry on price, entry, service and etc. because of the gradualness of the electric power reform and the limit of the inertia of original plan economy system, the new - type electric power supervisory system that meets the requirement of the market economy at present has not been set up yet in our country
電力產業又是一個特殊的行業,它的一些重要環節因網路特徵明顯而具有自然壟斷性,這決定了政府必須對電力產業進行監管。盡管經歷了20多年開放和引入競爭的電力體制改革實踐,並於2003年3月成了國家電力監管委員會,但由於受電力體制改革的漸進性以及原有計劃經濟體制慣性的限制,監管改革進度緩慢,監管機構、監管職能、監管方式改進尚不明朗,我國目前符合市場經濟要求的新型電力監管體系尚未真正建立。In 1980 ' s, a new economic field - eco - economics - births. it provides the direction of society developments the ecosystem economics thinks the economic system is the second stage system of ecosystem or sub - system of environment, emphasizing mankind social economic activities have to obey natural ecosystem regulation, limiting economic scale in the resources supply of ecosystem system and the ability of wastes modulation
生態經濟觀認為經濟系統是生態系統或環境的亞系統或子系統( sub - system ) ,強調人類社會經濟活動必須服從自然生態規律,將經濟規模限制在生態系統的資源供給和廢棄物調節能力之內,以維護生態系統結構和功能的穩定性,從而保證人類社會的生命支持基礎和社會經濟的可持續發展。Using 3d 20 - node iso - parameter, 3d 12 - node infinite element and 3d 16 - node interface element, a coupled numerical approach for pile group - soil system under lateral loads is set up. a corresponding three - dimensional, nonlinear and elastic - plastic program ( epagpll ), include two materials and four nonlinear constitutive relations, is worked out by fortran 90 computer language. in the analysis the nonlinear e - model, k - g model and cambridge model with two yield surfaces are employed in the analysis of near - field soil, and the nonlinear analysis method is used in the piles - soil interface and distant - field soil
本人用有限元進行樁體和近域土的分析,對遠域土體採用無限單元,在樁土之間採用接觸面單元,建立了平面8節點環狀單元6節點無限元6節點接觸面單元相耦合的數值計算模型;針對豎直受力樁的流變分析,本人用內嵌于autocad的vba語言編制了前處理程序,可以快速形成包括網格、節點編號、單元編號在內的數據文件,供計算程序使用;同時在前人關于流變問題研究的基礎上,引進土體非線性流變本構模型,利用有限元、無限元、接觸面單元相結合的方法,用c + +語言編制了相應的計算程序。In order to enhance the rapid reaction performance and regulate the current of main circuit in real time, a current loop ' s controller is set up inside the speed loop, it takes the pi regulator for the current loop ' s controller, which can make the output limited
為了能夠盡量的提高伺服控制系統的反應快速性,並且能夠為了實時的對主電路的電流進行檢測調節,系統在速度環的內部設置一個電流反饋環並且以帶輸出限幅的pi調節器作為電流環的控制器。Taking single four - quadrant power switch mode circuit as an example, the operational mode, steady principles, transient voltage feedback control strategy, the auxiliary switching power supply and parallel technology of this kind of converters are investigated. the output characteristic curve and the design for the key circuit parameters are given
以單四象限功率開關式電路拓撲為例,分析研究了這類變換器工作模式、穩態原理與電壓瞬時值反饋控制策略,給出了變換器的外特性曲線、關鍵電路參數、機內輔助開關電源的設計,對電流源高頻交流環節ac ac變換器並聯擴容技術進行了研究。Taking single four - quadrant power switch mode circuit as an example, the operational mode, steady principles, transient voltage feedback control strategy of current mode ac - ac mode ac / ac converters with high frequency link are investigated. the output characteristic curve and the design for the key circuit parameters are given
以單四象限功率開關式拓撲為例,分析研究了電流源交?交型高頻環節ac ac變換器的工作模式、穩態原理與電壓瞬時值反饋控制策略,給出了變換器的關鍵電路參數的設計準則和變換器的外特性曲線。Cdk2 is an important member in cdks family, it directly participates regulation of g ^ s checkpoint and dna replication in s phase, its activity and functional regulation is one of the crucial key in cell cycle ' s operation, otherwise ; cdk2 has very close relation with cell canceration
Cdk2是cdk家族中的重要成員,它直接參與細胞周期g _ 1 / s限制點( checkpoint )和s期dna復制的調節,它的活性和功能調節是細胞周期運轉的關鍵環節之一,與細胞癌變有著十分密切的關系。At the same time, a series of development trend in organization structure innovation under the information environment has been put forward : flat model is the basis of organization structure optimization ; flexibility not only is beneficial to organization creation, innovation and accelerating reaction speed, but also strengthens organization ' s control centripetal force during the process of being operated continuously. it has rapid adjusting ability in time according to unexpected results of predictable change ; networking can not only decrease internal management cost and realize integration between supply chain and sale chain in worldwide, but also realize enterprise " s completely authorized managemen in order to promote substantial leap in enterprise economic benefit ; virtual model is centralizing limited resources on high additional value function and making low additional value virtual in order that the largest resource support can be obtained in the lowest cost and the whole organization is operated in the most effective way for adapting to market " s rapid change with high elasticity ; creating learning pattern in organization makes enterprise expand the width and depth of information being exchanged with the outer so as to keep enterprise in an unassailable position
提出信息化環境下組織結構創新的一系列發展趨勢:扁平化是組織結構優化的基礎;柔性化既有利於組織的創造、革新、加快反應速度,又能使組織在不斷磨合中加強控制的向心力,具有適時根據可預期的變化的意外結果迅速調整的能力;網路化不僅減少了內部管理成本、實現了企業全世界范圍內供應鏈與銷售環節的整合,而且實現了企業充分授權式的管理,極大地促進了企業經濟效益,實現質的飛躍;虛擬化是將有限的資源集中在附加值高的功能上,而將附加值低的功能虛擬化,以最小的代價獲得最大的資源支持,從而使整個組織以最有效的方式運轉,以高彈性化來適應市場的快速變化;創建學習型組織,使企業拓展了與外界進行信息交流的廣度和深度,使企業立於不敗之地。The paper regards that the system innovation for hexi region should involve following points : establishing water right system that can be traded in the market and using the market mechanism to improve validity allocation of water ; adjusting existing price system and make it not only reflect scarcity and cost of water, but also include its ecological value ; carrying out regional unification governing to make water resource fairly allocated by regions, to insure the ecological need of water and protect environment, to economize using of water. by the system innovation the multiple value of water in hexi region would be achieved
本論文認為緩解河西地區水資源短缺和生態環境惡化的水資源配置制度創新內容主要包括以下幾個方面:建立和實行可交易水權制度,發揮市場對水資源的配置功能,提高水資源配置效率;採取涵蓋生態環境價值的水資源定價制度,使價格既能反映水資源的稀缺性和供給成本,又能反映水資源所具有的生態環境價值;實施流域統一管理制度,保證水資源在區域間的公平分配,確保最低限度的生態用水,以節水為核心,加強生態環境綜合治理和保護。分享友人