陳大濟 的英文怎麼說

Speak. denisov blushed like a girl it was strange to see the colour come on that hirsute, time - worn, hard - drinking face, and began boldly explaining his plan for cutting the enemys line between smolensk and vyazma

傑尼索夫像姑娘的臉紅了看見這個滿臉胡須蒼老醉醺醺的臉上現出紅暈，令人覺得驚異，開始大膽地陳述他切斷斯摩棱斯克和維亞濟馬之間敵軍防線的計劃。

Personally, he was an intellectual moralist, and more offending to him than platitudinous pomposity was the morality of those about him, which was a curious hotchpotch of the economic, the metaphysical, the sentimental, and the imitative. a sample of this curious messy mixture he encountered nearer home

他本人是個理性的道德家，而在他眼裡他周圍這些人的道德觀卻比大言不慚的陳詞監調更為可厭，那是一種經濟道德形而上學道德傷感主義道德跟人云亦云的道德的妙不盯言的大雜燴。

The western scholars ? las and johnson has shown that the hard core of the research programs based on the science research programs methodology is difficult to change and it can be maintained and developed by adjusting the assisting hypothetic protecting zone. they give comparatively objective statement of the hard cores of western mainstream economics research programs and the marx ' s economics research programs, which is based on the comparative analysis on the human being, rationality, property right, market and the view on the social history of the two hard cores

西方學者格拉斯和約翰遜根據拉卡托斯的科學研究綱領方法論所表明的研究綱領的硬核不易改變，可以通過調整輔助性假設保護帶的方法來加以維護和發展的學說，對西方主流派的經濟學研究綱領的硬核和馬克思經濟學研究綱領的硬核的內容作了比較客觀的陳述，他們的陳述是以對兩大綱領硬核關於人、理性、產權、市場和社會史觀的對比分析來進行的。

The main problems are : the party is not separated from the government and the power of the party committee is over - concentrated ; managing is over - staffed and the style of management is out - of - date ; the government organization is carved up and the functions of the government is dismembered ; the functions of the governmeng has not essentiallg transformed and their responsibilities are in confusion ; the financial system is imperfect, so the financial capacity of the township is muck limited ; the function of the people ' s congress is so weak that its initiative has n ' t been brought into full play ; the contra diations between the town ship government and the urllage lommittee are sharpening and the regular work is notin normal progress. the causes for these problems are complex. in my opinion, the causes are closely associated with the effect of traditional system of organization, the restricton of administrative surroumding and the unfithess of personnel qualith. and that ' s because the construction of the leqal system is backward and the administrative area is not rationally divided

這些特點和我國實行市場經濟體制的新形勢，暴露了當前鄉鎮行政管理中存在的突出問題，主要表現在：黨政不分、黨委權利過分集中；人浮於事、管理方式陳舊；機構條塊分割，政府職能被肢解；政府職能尚未根本轉變，責任錯位；財政體制不完善、鄉鎮財政舉步維艱；人民代表大會功能柔弱，作用沒有充分發揮；政府與村委會矛盾加劇，工作難以正常開展等等。這些問題存在的原因比較復雜，主要是傳統體制、行政環境的影響和隊伍素質、法制建設的不適應。

Some were abandoned by their families, some are bed - ridden and some are chronically ill senior citizens who had previously been living alone. since the only financial assistance the residents receive comes from social welfare and neighbors, the center has to assume heavy monthly expenses of over a million nt dollars to supply their daily necessities, diapers and bed pads

經過院內陳麗如組長的解說，同修們了解到院內重殘朋友當中，大多數都是來自低收入戶或被家人棄養或長期臥床的重病患者，及重病的高獨居老人，他們都須仰賴社工或鄰居的接濟，才能勉強延續生命。

On the foundation of making deep investigations in the current medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author have pointed out the leading problems and deficiencies existing in medium - sized rvte of hubei at present. mainly showing in the following aspects : enrollment drops, it is difficult for the rvte to enroll new student ' s ; the funds are put into insufficiently, the condition for running a school is bad, teaching is of low quality ; the overall arrangement of the education structure is unreasonable, the area of the system is developed unevenly ; professional structure and course offered do n ' t meet the needs of rural economy development in new century ; the training objective is unreasonable and indifferent for the agricultural service, the content of courses is outmoded, the teaching form is single, and the link breaks away from the real agricultural production ; rural vocation education mechanism is not flexible, the ability is not cogent that run a school towards the society, . the efficiency in school management is not high

作者在深入調查研究湖北省農村中等職業技術教育現狀的基礎上，指出了當前我國農村職業技術教育存在的主要問題和不足之處，這些問題和不足之處突出地表現在：招生人數下跌、農村中等職業學校出現了招生難；經費投入不足，辦學條件差，教學質量不高；結構布局不合理，區域發展不平衡；在專業結構及課程設置上不適應新世紀農村經濟發展的需要；培養目標定位不合理，教學內容陳舊，教學形式單一，教學環節脫離農業生產實際，為農服務能力不強；農村職校教育機制不靈活，面向社會辦學力度不大，辦學效益不高，辦學活力不強。

And members include dr joseph ting, chief curator of hong kong museum of history ; dr t l lui, department of sociology of the chinese university of hong kong ; prof albert chen hung - yee, faculty of law of the university of hong kong ; prof tang shu - hung, department of economics of hong kong baptist university, dr tang chung, director of centre for chinese archaeology and art of the chinese university of hong kong ; prof liu shu - yong, honorary professor, lingnan university ; prof siu kwok - kin, department of chinese literature, chu hai college of higher education ; mr richard w c kan, director of in yam development limited ; and mr tam kwong - lim, managing director of kingstar shipping limited

，當中包括香港歷史博物館原總館長丁新豹博士香港中文大學社會學系教授呂大樂教授香港大學法學院教授陳弘毅教授香港浸會大學經濟系主任鄧樹雄教授香港中文大學中國考古藝術研究中心主任鄧聰博士嶺大榮譽教授劉蜀永教授香港珠海書院中文系教授蕭國健教授現任發展有限公司董事長簡永楨先生及恆和航運有限公司董事經理譚廣濂先生。

Owing to institutional, cultural, social and policy - triggered factors and the resulting opportunistic motives of organizations and individuals, there are abundant behaviors breaking laws and violating discipline, such as misrepresentation, earnings management, purchased auditing, fraudulent auditing, false information transmission, insider trading and etc, in the process of information transmission in china ' s securities market. as the result, market efficiency is undermined, both interests and confidence of investors are impaired

由於機構和個人的機會主義動機及其背後的經濟制度因素、歷史文化因素、社會因素、政策性因素等誘因，我國證券市場信息披露、信息傳遞和信息運用過程中存在著比較嚴重的虛假陳述、盈利操作、購買審計、審計舞弊、虛假或不實信息傳遞、內幕交易等利用不對稱信息優勢謀取私利的違法違規行為，證券市場有效性大大降低，投資者（尤其是中小個人投資者）的利益受到侵害，投資者對證券市場的信心開始動搖。

Investigated the current situation of manpower resource in some stateowned enterprise, analyzed the construction of mans of ability in datong locomotive factory, we find that there are many misunderstanding during the process of exploitation of manpower resource and many shortcoming in the means of management, such as dated concept about the management of manpower resource, the disadvantage of system which had been formed during the period of planned economy. these defect made it impossible to engage the status quo of manpower resource of stateowned enterprise with market. reaching the requirement of circumstances of market competition is also difficult

而大多數國有企業也正在面臨著人才匱乏的被動局面，通過對當前國有企業人力資源狀況的調查了解，對大同機車廠人才隊伍狀況的分析，來剖析當前國有企業在人力資源開發與管理中所存在的種種認識上的誤區及管理手段和方法上的弊端，其中既有人力資源管理理念的陳舊，又有長期以來計劃經濟所形成的體制上的弊端，使得國有企業人力資源的現狀無法與市場化對接，很難適應市場競爭大環境的要求，也成為擺在國有企業管理者面前一道很難逾越的屏障。

Belytschko, t., krougauz, y., organ, d., fleming, m., krysl. p., meshless method : an overview and recent developments, computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, vol. 139, 1996. 3 - 47

徐次達，陳學潮，鄭瑞芬， 《新固體力學加權殘數法?原理、方法和應用》 ，同濟大學出版社，上海， 1997 。

Belytschko, t., krougauz, y., organ, d., fleming, m. and krysl. p., meshless method : an overview and recent developments, computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, vol. 139, 1996. 3 - 47

徐次達，陳學潮，鄭瑞芬， 《新固體力學加權殘數法?原理、方法和應用》 ，同濟大學出版社，上海， 1997 。

An established chinese - american artist, specialist and connoisseur of traditional art, lum is also president of the overseas chinese cultural renaissance association, founder of the american lyric impressionism, and co - founder, along with jia chen, of the unconstrained cursive script. " we consider our auctions an inseparable part of our long - term goal of promoting cultural and economic exchanges between china and the outside world

除了是有名的華人藝術家、收藏家及?定專家之外，林緝光現任海外中國文藝復興協會會長，並且是與陳嘉一同建立'寫意大狂草'書法表現方法，他表示作為一個中國與外界的媒介，長期的目標是為了促進中國文化及經濟的發展，這是一個大的目標及方向，我們需要藝術愛好者的支持，特別是世界各地的博物館、收藏家及?賞家。

Know yourself and know your enemy and you will always win - if you have diabetes, you must work closely with your health care team to reach these health targets. this will ultimately save life and money, advised professor juliana chan, professor, department of medicine and therapeutics of the chinese university of hong kong

中大內科及藥物治療學系教授陳重娥醫生說：知己知彼，百戰百勝。如果你是糖尿病患者，你一定要與你的護理團隊攜手合作，達到健康指標；只有這樣，才有經濟效益和確保健康。

Chen, xueming. 1991. “ explorations on alonso ' s five bell - shaped propositions in economic growth, social inequality, regional inequality, geographic concentration and demographic transition. ” unpublished ph. d dissertation, university of southern california

陳雪明， 「對阿朗索有關經濟發展，社會不平等，區域不平等，地理集中和人口變遷五個過程的鐘型曲線預言的實證」 ， 1991年南加州大學博士論文。

In light of the complex situations that the great powers are involved in throughout the world, this thesis is based the latest development of russia ' s entry into the wto and absorbs the essence of other scholars. through analyzing russia ' s entry into wto in a dynamic way in stead of the convention method of static studies, this thesis not only elaborates on the main problems confronting russia ' s entry into the wto from the global perspective, but also expounds on the respective situations of other member states of wto, and touches upon the influence of the entry into the wto on the economic construction and the countermeasures should be adopted by our government and business community

本文從經濟全球化的角度出發、以俄羅斯最新的入世動態為依據、吸收其他學者的精華為我所用、並結合當今國際風雲大國間縱橫捭闔的實際情況寫作而成，突破了以往對俄羅斯入世研究進行靜態分析或點狀分析的陳規，除對俄羅斯入世面臨的主要問題進行詳盡的論述之外，更增加了按wto成員國別分別論述的內容，並提及俄羅斯入世將對我國經濟建設的影響以及我國政府與企業界應採取的對策。

According to the features of local substation, such as large - scale network and points, scatter distribution, old - fashioned equipment, much information and complex communication network, it has great economic benefit to search for a kind of comprehensive automation equipment which has less investment, higher efficient and convenient and reliable character, at the same time, the equipment should adapt to the environment of local substation

根據小區變電所網點多、布局分散、設備陳舊、信息量大、通信網路復雜的特點，尋求一種投資少、見效快、方便可靠的適合小區變電所的綜合自動化設備就具有十分巨大的經濟效益。本文介紹了「配電變電站自動化及其裝置? ?網路儀表」的設計方案。

On the basis of primary analysis in economic theory of the reasons of shanxi merchants taking credit widely in business, the thesis using game theory which is a new method does some careful research. then it spreads out further to analyze the mechanism from idea and moral, the administrative measures and property right restrain. because of the excessive loan, especially the credit prombles of qing government " s, shanxi merchants declined rapidly. modem enterprises are a link in historic chains and their credit and development have the same causes and effects as shanxi merchants. the research into the success and failure of shanxi merchants has great practical significance and it can provide some beneficial enlightenments for the development of enterprises today

本文在運用經濟學理論對晉商在經營中廣泛採用信用的原因進行初步分析的基礎上，運用博弈論這一較新方法對其進行了細致的研究，進而從理念道德、管理措施和產權約束三個方面對其生成機制展開了深入探討。由於後期放貸過大等原因，尤其是清政府信用中的一系列問題，對晉商的衰敗起了推波助瀾的作用。現代企業是焊接在陳陳相因的歷史鏈條下的一環，其信用與發展之間有著與晉商基本相同的因果關系。

Transport traditional warehousing enterprises are established in the majority of the planned economy era, state - owned enterprises, these enterprises generally logistics infrastructure investment is insufficient, but has many years of experience in the logistics operation, and rules and regulations, good corporate reputation, warehousing and transport operations at the core provide relatively complete logistics services, with a strong ability to attract customers, and formed a basic customers in the community establish corporate image and brand effect of the logistics business remained relatively stable development of the situation, but as a modern logistics development, a modern logistics, long - span, dynamic and strong, can be divided into and the complexity of the advantages of traditional storage transport sector there are many issues, such as : management methods are backward ; the logistics facilities and equipment, lack of investment in facilities aging ; still lack the overall planning of a detailed and clear market orientation, lack of modern logistics management concept outdated marketing logistics, resulting in the mainstream enterprise customer groups scattered, low - level mobility of the large, it is difficult to retain the high - end customers ; enterprise systems and internal operating mechanism of the lack of vitality

留學解答資訊網:傳統的倉儲運輸企業多數是建立於計劃經濟時代的國有企業，這些企業一般對物流基礎設施投入不足，但是有多年的物流運作經驗，和規章制度，良好的企業信譽，以倉儲和運輸業務為核心，提供相對齊全的物流服務，具備了較強的招攬客戶的能力，形成了基本顧客群，在社會上樹立起企業形象和品牌效應，使物流業務保持著相對穩定發展的態勢.但是隨著現代物流的發展，較于現代物流，大跨度性、動態性強、可分性、復雜性等優點，傳統倉儲運輸業出現了許多問題，例如：管理手段落後；對物流設施設備的投入不足，設施老化；尚欠缺詳細的整體規劃和清晰市場定位，缺乏現代物流管理理念；物流營銷方式比較陳舊，造成企業主流客戶群體分散，級別較低，流動性大，難以保留中高端客戶；企業體制與內部運作機制欠缺活力。

It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。

To recognize the fruitful results of the five - year co - operation between the cuhk and tsinghua university, the two schools presented the outstanding contribution awards to the outstanding teachers, including professor zhao chunjun, dean of the school of economics and management of tsinghua university ; professor lee tien - sheng, dean of the cuhk s faculty of business administration ; professor he jia, director of the mba programme in finance and professor chen guoquan from the school of economics and management of tsinghua university. contribution awards had also been presented to some teacher representatives

為紀念香港中文大學及清華大學兩校連袂五載及豐碩的成果，雙方向這項課程的創辦者頒發了傑出貢獻獎，他們是清華大學經濟管理學院院長趙純均教授、香港中文大學工商管理學院院長李天生教授、金融財務mba課程主任何佳教授及清華經濟管理學院陳國權教授。