階段時效 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēduànshíxiào]
階段時效 英文
interrupted aging
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 段 : Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 階段 : stage; phase; period; gradation; bench
  • 時效 : 1 （在一定時間內能起的作用）effectiveness for a given period of time2 [法律] prescription3 [冶金...
  1. For the treaty about the responsibility ' s quality, have four kind doctrine, is a deflect to say respectively, and the act of law say, and the direct provision of law say that say with honest repute, and the writer more incline toward the honest repute to say, quanta this is the treaty about negligence responsibility this a special stage solicit of, the parties steer the activity relating to civil law the hour to must have the heart of bona fides the status, other doctrine all some lead long strong, treaty about of occasion, traditional standpoint it is an acknowledge concordat that negligence responsibility establish does not establish, void or reversed occasion

    對于締約責任的性質，有四種學說，分別是侵權行為說，法律行為說，法律直接規定說和誠實信用說，筆者更傾向于誠實信用說，因為這是締約過失責任這一特殊階段要求的，當事人進行民事活動時必須具備誠實善良的內心狀態，其他學說都有些牽強。對于締約過失責任成立的場合，傳統的觀點是只承認合同不成立、無效或被撤銷的場合。筆者認為也應包括合同成立的場合，因為他同時也侵犯了非違約方的固有利益，雖然這部分利益不佔重點，但我們不能否認她們的存在，比如標的物有瑕疵，締約人違反保證等。
  2. Associative priming and text priming can affect lexical access independently. when the association between the prime and the target is strong, the context effect comes from associative priming mostly and context process on the postlexical access, while the association is weak, if the sentence representation is congruent with the target, the context effect comes from associative priming mostly and context process on the postlexical access ; but if the sentence representation is incongruent with the target, the context effect comes from text priming mainly and context process on the prelexical access

    當啟動詞與目標詞間有較強的語義聯結時，語境效應主要來源於詞與詞之間的聯結啟動，語境作用於后詞匯通達階段，而當啟動詞與目標詞間僅有較弱的語義聯結時，若句子表徵與目標詞的語義關系一致，則語境效應主要來源於詞與詞之間的聯結啟動，語境作用於后詞匯通達階段；而若句子表徵與目標詞的語義關系不一致，則語境效應主要來源於主題水平的語篇啟動，語境影響前詞匯通達階段。
  3. The following results were found, i. e., the water ratio affects obviously the acoustic wave velocity of rock sample ; the wave velocity is higher in saturated rock samples than in unsaturated ones ; and it decreases gradually with the strain of samples during uniaxial compression ; and also with the lengthening holding time at 160 ; when heating the samples the acoustic wave velocity increases slightly in initial stage and comes to the peak value at 60, then decreases gradually with increasing temperature ; meantime, there is a certain temperature effect on rock samples size

    實驗發現含水率對波速影響比較大，飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度高於不飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度；人工預制裂紋對聲波傳播速度影響不大；單軸壓縮條件下，聲波傳播速度隨應變增加逐漸降低；在同一溫度（ 160 ）下，波速隨保溫時間的增加而逐漸降低；在對巖樣逐漸加熱情況下，初始加熱階段波速略有升高，當溫度達到60時，巖樣波速達到峰值，之後隨著溫度繼續升高其波速逐漸下降；波速隨溫度變化具有一定的尺寸效應。
  4. As the popularization and application of integrate logistics support engineering thinking at our country industry field and the military continuously, the evaluation of equipment integrate logistics support capability become the mostly means to check up the stand and fall of equipment character of supportable design, the efficiency of the equipment using supportability and the decision - making to equipment ' s continuous model development, at the same time, along with the development and maturity of computer simulation technique, the research of analysing and evaluating equipment ' s effectiveness steps into a new stage, we can get the handle and maintain data on the base of originally lasting accumulating in existence by utilizing the computer emulating technique, which is necessary to analyzing and evaluating the ground - to - ground missile ' s integrate logistics support effectiveness, via simulating the handling and maintaining process of ground - to - ground missile weapon, we can evaluate the ils effectiveness comp rehensively, impersonally, veraciously, consequently, provide decision - making gist to make the best support project

    隨著綜合保障工程思想在我國工業界和軍方不斷普及和推廣應用，裝備綜合保障能力的評估成為檢驗裝備保障性設計好壞、裝備使用保障效能高低以及裝備后續型號發展決策的主要手段，同時隨著計算機模擬技術的不斷完善和成熟，裝備效能分析與評估研究進入了一個新階段，我們可以在導彈武器綜合保障效能分析與評估所需使用與維修數據原始積累的基礎上，利用計算機模擬導彈武器在真實使用環境中的使用維修過程，達到對導彈武器系統的綜合保障能力進行更全面、客觀、準確的評價目的，從而為裝備保障部門制定最優的保障方案提供更好的決策依據。
  5. In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production

    論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點，並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度（底部高度）與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析，獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷曲線，同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析，優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後，利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗，得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件，並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。
  6. Analysis of experimental data indicates that there exist several following problems during the whole operation : first, the emission is serious and the density of hc and co smoke is very high at on and off period. second, there is oil dripping from the dripping vitta as a result of the fault of ignition system and combustion structure. the last, there might be accidents of disabled ignition resulted from the improper operation at the beginning

    通過對樣機的試驗分析和研究表明，汽車空氣燃油加熱器在整個工作過程中，其排放存在以下三個問題：一、開機和關機兩個階段的排放問題嚴重，廢氣中hc和co的濃度值及煙度測量值都很高；二、因點火系統和燃燒結構的缺陷而導致開機后一段時間內有油滴從滴油管滴落；三、在點火過程中，會出現因操作不當而點火失效的現象。
  7. This scheme integrates universual data accesss technology of microsoft, which plays a more and more important role in three - lay c / s ( client / server ) and uses the technology of ado ( active data access ), adopts the asp script language in display the results and uses stored procedure of sql server in databases design. in the system of b / s, client realizes a high efficient access to the server database through displaying diversified active controls in browser and using ado to access the data source. the disposing of data accures under the database not in the font of this system. this kind of scheme cannot only bring the system a higher real time response, but also decrease data runoff of the networks, lower the possibility that web server becomes bottleneck of the system and make the system more transplantable

    當前的web數據庫訪問技術正處于發展階段，針對這種情況，本文通過分析當前各種流行的web數據庫訪問方案的優缺點，結合在三層次的c / s系統中扮演越來越重要的角色的中間件技術，採用了microsoft公司所提出的一致數據訪問技術，利用ado控制項，結合當前的asp語言，底層數據庫採用了sqlserver7 . 0的存儲過程技術，設計了一種自己的web數據庫訪問方案，即在browser / server系統當中，客戶端通過顯示在瀏覽器中的各種activex控制項，通過了ado連接數據庫，數據的處理利用了存儲在數據庫內部執行，實現對後端數據庫的高效訪問，並且這種方案在給系統帶來較高的實時響應性能的同時，減少了網路數據流量，降低了web服務器成為系統瓶頸的可能性，也增強了系統的可移植性。
  8. After the effective interval is analyzed, the dissertation moves on to the bargaining process, which is divided into two different stages, information exchanging and bargaining. quoting - dickering occurs in the stage of information exchanging, but it is different from that in the stage of bargaining. the former can be interpreted as that a stable " common interval " are introduced by all kinds of information exchanging, in which the trade ceases if any party expects the final price is not in the interval and the other can not change his expectation

    信息交換階段雖然也有「報價還價」的現象，但是此時的「報價還價」不同於討價還價階段的「報價還價」 ，因為前者是在進行信息交換並通過各種可能的信息交換方式來得到一個穩定的「共同區間」 ，當交易雙方中任一方對于在共同區間內最終成交價格的預期不在有效區間內時，如果另一方不能使其預期發生改變並在有效區間的范圍內，那麼交易就會中止；而此時的「報價還價」就是各種信息交換方式中的一種。
  9. Cost - benefit ratio model and stage - rolled method are chosen as the theoretical foundations of the program, and then benefit model is improved to accord with the actuality of urban traffic in china

    首先選擇效益費用比模型和階段滾動法作為程序的理論依據，同時針對我國城市交通的現狀，對效益模型進行了改進。
  10. Building on the experience of the blue bill, the government considered it more appropriate to adopt a phased approach to amend the ordinance to first put forward those proposals with general consensus and which would produce immediate benefit to the community at large

    政府汲取了審議藍紙條例草案的經驗，認為以分階段方式修訂條例較為恰當，首先提出一些社會上已達成共識並可為社會整體帶來即時效益的修訂建議。
  11. By the result of these experiments, acoustic emission ( ae ) was chosen to use in the research. at the same time, we analyse the phenomenon of acoustic emission at the base of theory, the characteristic signal of acoustic emission which comes from the faulty bearing at the angle of application, and the expression of the characteristic signal. contrast was also made on the data achieved separately from vibrational signal and ae signal, and it is proved that ae is feasible and available to the diagnosis to the fault of the rolling bearing

    主要工作有如下幾方面：對本段前期實驗室階段採用的振動法幅值域無量綱處理進行了分析，並研製了現場所使用的滾動軸承故障檢測裝置，將無量綱參數診斷法應用於段修現場，且做了大量試驗；對于現場試驗中所出現的問題進行了分析，提出將聲發射的方法用於軸承的在線故障診斷；從理論上分析了聲發射現象，從應用的角度分析故障軸承的聲發射信號的特徵以及聲發射信號特徵的表示方法，並在實驗室中，採用振動法和聲發射法實時檢測的實驗數據進行了對比和分析，證明了使用聲發射法對軸承故障檢測的可行性和有效性。
  12. Abstract : a new clock - driven eco placement algorithm is presented for standard - cell layout design based on the table - lookup delay model. it considers useful clock skew information in the placement stage. it also modifies the positions of cells locally to make better preparation for the clock routing. experimental results show that with little influence to other circuit performance, the algorithm can improve permissible skew range distribution evidently

    文摘:提出了一種新的時鐘性能驅動的增量式布局演算法，它針對目前工業界較為流行的標準單元布局，應用查找表模型來計算延遲.由於在布局階段較早地考慮到時鐘信息，可以通過調整單元位置，更有利於后續的有用偏差時鐘布線和偏差優化問題.來自於工業界的測試用例結果表明，該演算法可以有效地改善合理偏差范圍的分佈，而對電路的其它性能影響很小
  13. The author found the reasons in three sides, at the angle of the history, the author analyses the base that the homecoming junior hight school students know motherland culture ; through the developing psychology, the author analyses the phenomenon how the homecoming junior hight school students adapt the motherland culture ; by the theory of education ' s cultural function and individual adaption, the author finds the lack in the cultural adaption of the homecoming junior hight school students in science and technology park of zhongguancun in beijing

    第四章筆者從歷史的角度分析歸國初中生對祖國文化的了解基礎，從發展心理學的角度來分析歸國初中生處于特殊的年齡階段時對文化的適應，從教育文化功能與個體文化適應理論來分析歸國初中生個體文化適應等多角度解釋北京中關村科技園區歸國初中生文化適應不足，為策略的提出做了有效的鋪墊。
  14. Then at the elastic - plastic state taking advantage of the brace and eccentric distant, we can control the inelastic deformation of the braced frame. the reinforced concrete frames with eccentric brace conform with the earthquake - resistant principle and its seismic properties have improved remarkably. during the lowly circular and repeated loading, the load - bearing, deformation, and ductility of the eccentrically braced reinforced concerete frames were measured

    偏心支撐鋼筋砼框架的設計意圖是當結構在抵抗外力作用時，在彈性階段結構有較高的抗側剛度，而當結構進入彈塑性階段時，利用支撐和耗能段梁的變形使結構的非彈性變形可控，體現了抗震結構「先剛后柔」的原則，使鋼筋砼框架的抗震性能得到有效地改善。
  15. In the selection and allocation of fodder, he is able to use different fodder for pigs at different stages of growth so as to try to increase the benefits

    在飼料的選擇和搭配上，他能根據不同生長階段時期的豬喂不同的飼料，以盡可能的提高飼料報酬，增加效益。
  16. When community developed to climax stage, however, the species diversity would decrease attributing to the disappearance of some pioneer species. in addition, species diversity of the shrub - tree ecotone would increase swingingly, due to the " bundary effects "

    但當群落發展到成熟的頂級階段時，多樣性會隨著一些先鋒種的消失而有所下降；另外，林灌交替階段會因「邊緣效應」 ，物種多樣性大幅增加。
  17. It was shown that the ground touching cross step techniques could reduce the time for the right leg surrorting the body and quicken the touching ground of the left foot, so that during the last stage the result of double supporting would be better

    結果表明，扒地式交叉步技術能有效的減少右腳單支撐的時間，促進左腿盡快著地，使最後用力進入雙支撐用力階段的效果更加突出，更有利於提高運動成績。
  18. Furthermore, this paper provides several forms of failure ratio in the operating phase taking the difference between the testing profile and the operating profile into account according to the concepts of the testing reliability and the operating reliability, then analyzes theoretically the difference between the testing reliability and the operating reliability based on the changing trends that the failure of decreasing and first increasing and the decreasing of the failure ratio, and makes a research on the influence of the two types of reliability on the software releasing time

    在此基礎上給出了考慮測試剖面與運行剖面差別的幾種運行階段失效率的形式，然後根據失效率遞減的和先增后減的變化趨勢，從理論上分析了測試可靠性與運行可靠性的差別，研究這兩種可靠度對軟體發布時間的影響。絕大多數軟體可靠性增長模型都假設軟體故障服從同一種分佈。
  19. But at the same time, performance auditing in our country is at the start stage, performance auditing lacks relative quality control method and system guarantee, and it ’ s very urgent to carry out relative study, so that to learn the other countries ’ experience and apply it, and improve our country ’ performance auditing. this article will make some beneficial attempts, in order to enrich and improve our country ’ quality control theory of performance auditing, and strives to apply the theory in concrete studying

    但同時，我國績效審計處于起步階段，績效審計缺乏相應的質量控制手段、方法和制度，急需在相關方面開展理論研究，以便將世界各國的績效審計理論成果和實踐經驗運用於我國的具體的審計實踐中，以提高我國績效審計的社會效益。
  20. One is that our securities market has tremendous limitation in the beginning of its system conformation so that it can not be a very normative market, which may be the root of t he low efficiency. the other is that serious limitation still exists in policy control during the development of securities market. to the low efficient securities market, the paper considers that : the government should eliminate the limitation on system design and macro - control

    而產生這種低效率的主要原因筆者認為有兩方面：一是我國證券市場在建立初始階段時制度設計就存在巨大的缺陷，以至於它一開始就不可能成為一個非常規范的市場，這一點應該說是我國證券市場低效率的根源；二是我國證券市場在發展過程當中政策調控方面存在嚴重的缺陷，使我國證券市場不能在發展當中得到有效地規范，市場效率沒有得到提高。
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