隨機評價 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suíjīpíngjià]
隨機評價 英文
haphazard evaluation
  • 隨 : Ⅰ動詞1 （跟; 跟隨） follow 2 （順從） comply with; adapt to 3 （任憑; 由著） let （sb do as he li...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 評 : Ⅰ動詞1. （評論; 批評） comment; criticize; review 2. （評判） judge; appraise Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 隨機 : random stochasticrandom
  • 評價 : appraise; evaluate; assess; estimate; valuation
  1. Evaluation of randomized controlled trials in journal of clinical dermatology

    中隨機對照試驗文章評價
  2. Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache

    論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析，包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析，為論文研究打好了理論基礎；其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因，其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外，它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性，也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題，這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題；然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題，應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法，從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價，提出相關環節的成本控制方案。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. The basic principle and method of 3d stochastic modeling of sedimentary microfacies are discussed according to geological and acoustic impedance data of well - logging constrained seismic inversion, and a case study according to stochastic modeling of fluvial facies reservoir of the minghuazhen formation of neocene in a certain block of bohai bay basin is used to show the general process of this research

    摘要探討了綜合應用地質及測井約束地震反演信息進行三維沈積微相隨機建模的基本原理、思路與方法， ?以渤海灣盆地某區塊新近系明化鎮組河流相儲層?例，說明這一研究過程的基本步驟，包括井眼沉積微相解釋、測井約束地震反演、波阻抗與地質相的概率關系分析、隨機模擬方法選擇、地質統計特徵分析、三維隨機建模、隨機模擬預測的多解性評價。
  5. Systematic review of non - randomized studies

    非隨機研究的系統評價
  6. As the popularization and application of integrate logistics support engineering thinking at our country industry field and the military continuously, the evaluation of equipment integrate logistics support capability become the mostly means to check up the stand and fall of equipment character of supportable design, the efficiency of the equipment using supportability and the decision - making to equipment ' s continuous model development, at the same time, along with the development and maturity of computer simulation technique, the research of analysing and evaluating equipment ' s effectiveness steps into a new stage, we can get the handle and maintain data on the base of originally lasting accumulating in existence by utilizing the computer emulating technique, which is necessary to analyzing and evaluating the ground - to - ground missile ' s integrate logistics support effectiveness, via simulating the handling and maintaining process of ground - to - ground missile weapon, we can evaluate the ils effectiveness comp rehensively, impersonally, veraciously, consequently, provide decision - making gist to make the best support project

    隨著綜合保障工程思想在我國工業界和軍方不斷普及和推廣應用，裝備綜合保障能力的評估成為檢驗裝備保障性設計好壞、裝備使用保障效能高低以及裝備后續型號發展決策的主要手段，同時隨著計算機模擬技術的不斷完善和成熟，裝備效能分析與評估研究進入了一個新階段，我們可以在導彈武器綜合保障效能分析與評估所需使用與維修數據原始積累的基礎上，利用計算機模擬導彈武器在真實使用環境中的使用維修過程，達到對導彈武器系統的綜合保障能力進行更全面、客觀、準確的評價目的，從而為裝備保障部門制定最優的保障方案提供更好的決策依據。
  7. On the one hand, the operator performance evaluation system is the foundation of the incentive mechanism, and provides the basis for the incentive mechanism. if there is not the perfect operator performance evaluation system, incentive is unmeaning ; on the other hand, incentive mechanism influences contents of the operator performance evaluation, which changes along with the idea and the way of incentive

    一方面，經營者業績評價系統是激勵機制的基礎，為激勵機制提供依據，如果沒有健全的經營者業績評價系統，激勵將變得毫無意義;另一方面，激勵機制影響業績評價的具體內容，隨著激勵理念、方式的變化，經營者業績評價的具體內容將發生變化。
  8. From the analysis of the construction and applying of our country ' s bidding system, the author approach a subject about the proper arrangement and structure of the bidding organization, and propose the way to deal with the development direction and standardization of it. using the structure of the feasible research and the tactics in our country ' s construction bidding system, analyse the standardization in our bidding program, the author point out the unstandard phenomena such as the deficiency research of the earlier stage and behaviour of forcing price down, and put out constructive suggestions. from the analysis of the system and the way used in deciding the bidding winers, also from the analysis of the new theory in bidding - evaluction, decision and concrete instances, the author point out the phenomena of the deficiency system and organization and propose suggestions about the standardization in our construction bidding system

    在對發達國家和地區招標投標制度進行綜述的基礎上，指出目前我國招標投標活動運行中存在不規范和不完善的現象，同時提出研究本論文的理論意義；通過對我國建設工程招標投標組織的構建和應用的分析，從理論上探討了招標投標組織應有的層次結構，提出了招標投標組織的未來發展趨向和規范招標組織的對策建議；利用我國建設項目投標的可行性研究及招標投標報價策略的層次結構體系，對我國建設工程投標的規范化進行分析，指出了目前投標前期研究不夠，報價隨意壓價等不規范現象，提出了規范投標活動的建議；通過對建設工程招標投標定標的運行機制及辦法的分析以及建設工程在評標定標方法上創新的理論與案例的分析，指出機制不完善，體系不健全的現象，提出了規范我國建設工程招標投標定標運行體系的建議。
  9. The results show that whole structure has high reliability index and values, so the boiler steel frame is enough safety and reliability. finally prospect of research and engineering applications of boiler steel frame is discussed in this paper

    考慮隨機影響因素及服從正態分佈的隨機荷載，以整體結構最大應力處構件為評價標準，計算得到結構構件的可靠度指標和可靠度概率值。
  10. Salviae miltiorrhizae for chronic cor pulmonale : a systematic review

    丹參注射液輔助治療慢性肺心病急性加重期隨機試驗的系統評價
  11. After analyzing the character of risk, i introduce data mining method into risk management, to solve the contradiction between great capacity of data and lack of information, the methods include mathematics statistics and artificial neural network ( ann ). then, i study on the methods of risk management in risk identification, risk evaluation and risk disposal, what is advanced, fault tree analysis method based on fuzzy probability, stochastic simulation method and the topsis method based on interval number all consider the characteristic of risk. finally, i discussed the application of information system ( mis ) in project risk management, and developed a risk management information system

    論文在深入分析了風險特徵之後，將數據挖掘技術引入風險管理，用以解決海量數據與貧乏信息之間的矛盾，所採用的技術有數理統計和人工神經網路（ ann ）兩種方法；接著，論文對風險識別、風險評價、風險處理中的風險管理方法進行了研究，所提出的基於模糊概率的故障樹技術、隨機模擬技術和基於區間數的topsis方法都體現了風險管理的特點；最後，論文對信息系統（ mis ）在工程項目風險管理中的應用進行了探討，開發出一個風險管理信息系統。
  12. In the second section, three ( 2 co2 ) scenarios only considering climate change alone ( c scenario ) were generated first, using outputs of the giss, gfdl and ukmo gcms, combined with the baseline. then, climate change scenarios including change in climate variability ( c + v scenario ) were produced, based on 3 hypotheses and the weather generator ( wgen ) in dssat. finally, the ceres - wheat model was run under both the ( c + v ) scenarios and the baseline, and the combined effects of climate change and its variability with doubled co2 on whiter wheat production in the studied region were assessed, based on the results simulated comparison

    在上述第2部分，首先利用baseline和國際上通用的3種大氣環流模型（ gcms ）即giss 、 gfdl和ukmo的有關網格點值，生成了研究區域3種不考慮氣候變率變化的（ 2 co _ 2 ）氣候變化情景（以下簡稱c情景） ；然後，提出了未來氣候變率可能變化的3種假設，並應用dssat （農業技術轉化決策支持系統）中的wgen （隨機天氣發生器） ，分別生成了研究區域（ 2 co _ 2 ）條件下兼顧氣候及其變率的氣候變化情景（以下簡稱c + v情景） ；再后，在上述（ c + v ）情景下分別運行ceres - wheat （作物-環境資源綜合系統-小麥） ，還考慮了大氣co _ 2濃度的直接影響，並與baseline條件下ceres - wheat的模擬值進行比較，在此基礎上評價了（ 2 co _ 2 ）條件下氣候及其變率變化對研究區域冬小麥生產的影響。
  13. ( 3 ) the idea suggested in this paper of converting flood into utilizable resource 、 attempering flood by engineering means and supervising human behaviors in the flooded area. to overcome the various barriers arising from ideology 、 systems 、 technology and economy which the establishment of risk management system of flood will be confronted with, this paper also suggests a statistical approach to estimate extremum and the concept of gray - uncertainty risk in figuring flood risk and analyses the severe harmfulness of accidents of extremum risk, furthermore, supplements and perfects present quantity - analyzing method of risk loss

    3 、本文提出洪水資源化的觀念，以工程手段對洪水進行調節，以法律、行政、經濟、教育等綜合性的手段對人類在洪泛區中的行為進行管理，是削弱洪水的危害性、減輕洪水風險的有效方式，提高的防洪安全保障需求，實行洪水風險管理是必由之路。洪水風險管理體制的建立必然面臨觀念方面、體制方面、技術方面與經濟方面的重重障礙，並提出洪災風險評價的極值統計學方法和灰色-隨機風險率的概念，建立了其表達形式與計算方法，它完善了現有的風險損失量化方法。
  14. ( 3 ) it proved that the factors such as technology, market, management, fund and policy environment make different impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise during different developmental phases. ( 4 ) the competition intensity, the time lag of investment and the riskless rate make great negative impaction on the option value of hi - tech enterprise. ( 5 ) the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make impaction on the result of the valuation accord with the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties impact to price on economics

    本文的主要研究成果如下： （ 1 ）投資機會價值在高新技術企業價值評估中佔有重要的地位； （ 2 ）在提出的投資機會價值評估模型的基礎上，結合實際，深入探討隨機跳躍頻率下的評估結論對投資決策的影響； （ 3 ）從定性和定量兩個角度系統地說明了技術、市場、管理、資金及政策對評估結論的影響程度是隨著企業發展階段的不同而不同； （ 4 ）證明了外部競爭強度、投資的時滯和無風險利率對企業的期權價值評估產生極大的負影響，即外部競爭強度越強、投資的時滯越長和無風險利率越大，企業的期權價值就越低，反之就越高； （ 5 ）市場需求和供給的分析結果與從經濟學上的供需對產品價格的影響結論是一致的。
  15. According to the geological data which was gained by exploration investigation, establishing a geological model which can reflect rock mass characteristics ; with analyzing the internal and exterior factors synthetically, the deformation and possible failure mechanism and mode of the cut slopes was confirmed which combines with stereoic projection and other techniques ; the stabilities of the 14 high slopes are estimated synthetically by applicable design codes and guidelines. with the estimate result and some other analysis methods, the rock mass mechanical parameters of slope are identified ; as a results, 14 high slopes fall into 4 categories based on rockmass characteristics and discontinuities. the stability and deformation of some typical slopes was analyzed with distinct element method by udec ; the safety factor of some dangerous slopes are calculated by rigid limiting equilibrium method for comparison

    首先著重研究影響邊坡穩定性的內在因素，主要是通過地質勘探、測量、現場觀測等手段取得研究區地質體的基礎地質資料，建立起能夠反映地質體結構特徵的地質模型;隨后綜合分析潛在的內外部影響因素，並結合赤平投影對邊坡可能的失穩模式或破壞機製作出判斷;運用已有巖體質量分類方法對沿線14個高陡邊坡穩定性進行初步的評價，並結合試驗研究、經驗判斷、工程類比等手段確定了坡體的巖體力學參數;根據穩定性初步評價結果將研究區14個高陡邊坡按開挖方式分為4大類，並利用離散元程序udec對各類典型高陡邊坡進行了穩定性計算分析;對潛在危險邊坡利用剛體極限平衡法求出了不同工況下的安全系數。
  16. Results : twenty - five observational studies ( 14 cohort and 11 case control studies ) that measured blood or toenail selenium concentrations and 6 randomized trials that evaluated supplements containing selenium met our inclusion criteria

    結果：有25個檢測血或趾甲中硒濃度的觀察性研究（ 14個群體研究和11個病例對照研究）和6個評價含硒補充劑的隨機試驗符合我們的選擇標準。
  17. This paper deals with the problem of non - uniform weed numbers obtained with all types of random sampling methods, discussing the importance of statistical control methods in herbicide efficacy evaluation and showing pertinent calculations

    針對隨機取樣中的各樣方內雜草數目不一致問題，討論了統計控制方法在除草劑藥效評價中的重要性以及計算過程。
  18. Since 1990, 2 randomized trials and seeral obserational studies hae ealuated the benefits s risks of expectant management of seere preeclampsia at < 34 weeks of gestation

    自1990年以來， 2個隨機實驗和一些觀察性研究評價了對于妊娠小於34周的重度先兆子癇採用保守治療的利與弊。
  19. The trial, known as prospective randomized evaluation of a new formulation : efficacy of rotigotine ( prefer ), included a five - week titration phase followed by a 24 - week maintenance phase

    稱為新配方的前瞻性隨機評價，既羅替戈汀藥效（ prefer ）的試驗，包括一個5周的滴定期和隨后24周的維持期。
  20. Stochastic evaluation method on financial post - evaluation of railway construction project

    鐵路建設項目財務后評價的隨機評價方法
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