集中性網路 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jízhōngxìngwǎnglù]
集中性網路 英文
centralized network
  • 集 : gatherassemblecollect
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 網 : Ⅰ名詞1 （捕魚捉鳥的器具） net 2 （像網的東西） thing which looks like a net 3 （像網一樣的組織或...
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 網路 : 1. [電學] network; electric network2. （網） meshwork; system; graph （指一維復形）; mesh
  1. On the basis of realizing the fire - control real - time simulation system in the antiaircraft artillery weapon system, this paper designs and constructs the distributed weapon system numerical simulation platform based on ethernet, which uses the simulation technique, network communication technique and virtual reality technique. the platform is used for researching and realizing the antiaircraft artillery training simulator. also, it can be integrated with the actual equipment to construct semi - physical simulation system to make the theoretical validating experiment

    本文以實現高炮武器訓練系統中的火控系統的實時模擬為基礎，運用模擬技術、網路通信技術、虛擬現實技術，設計並構建了一個基於以太網的分散式自行高炮武器模擬訓練系統通用數字模擬平臺，既可用於模擬訓練系統的研究和實現，還可和實際裝備集成以組成半物理的模擬系統，進行實際系統的原理性驗證實驗。
  2. In chapter one, we ' ve briefly introduced field bus, the advanced industrial control network. contrapose to the problems exsist in field bus, we ' ve discussed the application and status of industrial ethernet in chapter two. combined with the development of ethernet, in chapter three, we ' ve brought forward a kind of ethernet structure and a design project for ethernet controller, the key equipment in ethernet. we ' ve also analysed how to resolve the uncertainty of the traditional ethernet which affected its industrial application. in chapter four we ' ve talked about how to realize network management system based on snmp and web technology, which includes its structure, function and programming model. we ' ve discussed the technology of ethernet integrating with other network in chapter five, which consisted of both integrating with information network and control network. in the last chapter we ' ve analyzed the application project of ethernet in control field through practical case

    第三章結合以太網技術的發展提出了一種以太控制網路的體系結構和其中的關鍵設備? ?嵌入式以太網控制器的設計方案，還對傳統以太網中影響其在工業控制上應用的「非確定性」問題的解決辦法作了分析。第四章討論了基於snmp協議和web技術的網路管理系統的實現，包括結構、功能和編程模型。第五章討論了工業以太網和其他網路的集成技術，分為與信息網路和控制網路集成兩方面，最後一章通過實例來分析以太網在控制領域的應用方案。
  3. Chapter five describe the real example of the project of dwdm. related with the project of the east - north loop of fiber transmission system, research the layout of the network, analysis the performance of the transmission and bring out the frondose project of construction, inculde the number of the wave length, the speed of the transmission, the style of he fiber etc. chapter six is the summary of the article

    第五章是dwdm技術在通信工程建設中的實際應用，本論文以作者參與的一項具體的工程設計? ?中國移動集團公司建設的東北環光纜傳輸工程中dwdm技術的運用為實例，根據預測業務發展的要求，從傳輸性能的分析，到網路的規劃，技術上的實現，提出了其具體的建設方案，包括波長數目、傳輸速率、光纖類型、光復用段、設備制式等。
  4. Through information communion from international designers, materials are widely collected and regrouped to insure to be broad, accurate and guidable

    我們通過世界各地的設計師網路共享資訊，達到規模性的材料集中和從組，讓資訊更具廣泛性，正確性和指導性。
  5. During the adjustment. it decided the amount and the rate of humidification. the system can test the states of water level by water lever sensor, thereby the main control module can control the entrance and drain of water and give warnings ; as its good man - machine interaction, the system can expediently set the humidity and the amount of humidification and control water - in valve and leading winds through control panel. the system can communicate with computer thereby the net supervise is enabled

    本系統主要能夠完成以下功能：採集空氣中的濕度狀態，並送入主控模塊，主控模塊根據現有的濕度判斷是保持原來狀態還是進行加濕以及加濕量的大小和加濕速度等；能夠通過水位傳感器測試水位的狀態，從而通過主控模塊控制進水、排水、預報警、報警等；具有良好的人機交互性，能夠通過控制面板比較方便地進行濕度設定、加濕量設定、進水閥的控制、導風的控制等；能夠和上位機進行通信，從而實現網路監控。
  6. In view of henan province ’ s typifying for the five provinces in central china in regard to rural industrial development, this paper chiefly examines the enterprise networks in three clusters in henan province, that is, the steel office furniture cluster in pangcun town, yanshi city, the steel measuring tape cluster in nanzhuang village, yucheng county and the hair products cluster in xuchang county, xuchang city, by means of the social network analysis ( sna ), transaction - cost analysis ( tca ) and space - time coupling approach. it explores the forms, process, evolution and performance of the networks among enterprises and other actors in clusters in rural areas of central china

    鑒于河南省鄉鎮企業發展在中部農區的代表性，本文運用社會網路分析法、交易成本分析法及時空耦合法，著重對河南省偃師市龐村鋼制傢具、虞城縣南莊村鋼捲尺和許昌縣發製品三個產業集群中的企業網路進行個案研究，從而探討中部農區產業集群中企業的結網形式和結網過程、企業網路的演化機理以及它是如何提高企業和區域競爭力的。
  7. Abstract : events contributing to the establishment of statistics the science of data and its chemical branch are epitomized. as the new chemical branch named chemometrics or chemstatistics has been disputed in the circles of chemistry for a long time, reasons for adopting chemstatistics are given, which is defined as the science of gathering or generating, describing, summarizing and interpreting the data concerned to acquire new chemical knowledge or information. the fact that many traditional statistical methods, such as significance tests, analysis of variance, regression and correlation, and some others not usually considered statistical, such as model building, monte carlo method, fourier transformation, artificial nerval networks and pattern recognition, each contains one or more of the five connotations of statistics is expounded. the regular pattern that a chemstatistician grows up is approached. the urgent task is to include chemstatistics in the undergraduate or graduate curriculum of chemistry specialty. the goal of the project is to nurture chemists who know statistics

    文摘:本文追溯了統計學發展、建立中的大事，陳述了它的定義及其化學分支發展、建立的梗概；鑒于化學界對該新興化學分支學科的名稱長期存在爭議，提出了以化學統計學而不以化學計量學為該學科名稱的理由，把化學統計學定義為一個研究有關數據的收集或產生、描述、分析、綜合和解釋，以獲得新化學知識或信息的學科；闡明了許多公認屬于統計學的方法，如顯著性檢驗、方差分析、回歸和相關，以及一些尚未認定屬于統計學的方法，如模型建立、蒙特卡羅方法、傅立葉變換和人工神經網路，都含有統計學5個內涵中的一個或多個；探討了化學統計學家成長的模式，認為當務之急是把化學統計學納入化學專業的教學計劃，以培養懂統計學的化學家。
  8. And this article uses the convenience and the rapidity of network to collect information and utilize data and combins with the prevenient research work, the study and discussion in this paper are in the aspects as follows : ( 1 ) agricultural data system is built in which the planting and the stockbreeding in the region agriculture are the representation

    本文主要針對目前農業結構調整中存在的問題，結合以前的一定的研究成果，利用網路的收集信息、使用數據的方便性和快捷性，提出並設計了農業結構優化決策支持系統。本文在以下幾個方面進行了研究和探討： （ 1 ）以區域農業中的種植業和畜牧業為代表，建立農業結構優化決策支持系統中的數據指標體系。
  9. Abstract : a cad tool based on a group of efficient algorithms to verify, design, and optimize power / ground networks for standard cell model is presented. nonlinear programming techniques, branch and bound algorithms and incomplete cholesky decomposition conjugate gradient method ( iccg ) are the three main parts of our work. users can choose nonlinear programming method or branch and bound algorithm to satisfy their different requirements of precision and speed. the experimental results prove that the algorithms can run very fast with lower wiring resources consumption. as a result, the cad tool based on these algorithms is able to cope with large - scale circuits

    文摘:介紹了一個基於標準單元布圖模式的電源線/地線網路的輔助設計集成工具.它應用了一系列高效的演算法，為用戶提供了電源線/地線網路的設計、優化和驗證的功能.非線性優化技術、分枝定界演算法和不完全喬萊斯基分解的預優共軛梯度法是該工作的三個主體部分.用戶可以選擇使用非線性規劃的方法或者幾種分枝定界方法來滿足他們對于精度和速度方面的不同需求.實驗結果表明，文中所提供的演算法可以在很快的運行速度下實現更低的布線資源佔用.因此，在這些有效演算法基礎上實現的輔助設計工具具有處理大規模電路的能力
  10. The meanings of this paper lie in the development and research of chinese libraries and chinese archives by through the theoretical research on xmarc. it will produce the marked effect for xmarc concentration information to be researched and practiced. the new solving schema of theme classification and the subject indexing of chinese information has been explored through excavating xmarc theme information voluntarily

    論文工作的意義在於通過對xmarc的理論研究，將我國圖書、檔案學科領域元數據的研究引向深入，探索國內外marc元數據集中信息描述的機制，這些研究取得了極有價值的實踐成果;通過自動發掘xmarc主題信息，為中文信息的主題標引、主題分類和主題檢索自動化探索出新的解決方案，從而增強我國網路信息檢索工具的實用性和提高信息檢索的質量。
  11. Nextly, to narrate the emergence, history, current situation and the future of network accounting in the summarize. once more, on the text this paper studies and discusses the fundamental, including network accounting connotation, similarities and differences of network accounting and traditional manual accounting and cais, technology criteria of network and some advantage ; influencing, on trad - itional accounting theory ( mainly focusing on, general principle etc. ), ob - taining and making use of information ; specialty, risk and precautionary, and so on. it puts forward the consult and sug - gestion

    再次，在主體部分圍繞網路會計的基本原理（包括網路會計的內涵、網路會計與傳統手工會計和會計電算化的異同、網路會計系統的技術標準、及其具有的優點） ，網路會計對傳統會計理論的影響（集中在會計的核算前提條件、核算一般原則等方面） ，網路會計下會計信息的獲取與使用，網路會計具有的特殊性及由此產生的風險和防範措施等若干方面進行詳細的研究和探討並闡述個人的基本觀點，從而為網路會計在我國的健康順利發展及為經濟建設服務提供有益的參考和建議。
  12. There is a distinction to be made between the document standards, core components, ontological and taxonomical efforts underway as a result of the wide ranging integration and application collaboration activities on the net : the udef seeks only to be an attribute in the data element

    網路上已經進行了廣泛的集成與應用程序協作的工作，因此我們需要明確目前正在進行的文檔標準、核心組件、本體論和分類學工作相互之間有什麼區別。 udef只是尋求成為數據元素中的屬性。
  13. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇，網路課程在國內迅速開展起來，但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上，放眼國外，他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面，尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面，而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的，因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工，信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式，進而決定了學習者的學習模式，因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念，本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點，引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究，主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導，得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式，並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計，此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計，在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力，把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充，最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案，力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息，減少網路自身弊病，並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境，也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。
  14. Firstly, influence factors of generalization of neural network are presented in this thesis, in order to improve neural network ’ s generalization ability and dynamic knowledge acquirement adaptive ability, a structure auto - adaptive neural network new model based on genetic algorithm is proposed to optimize structure parameter of nn including hidden layer nodes, training epochs, initial weights, and so on ; secondly, through establishing integrating neural network and introducing data fusion technique, the integrality and precision of acquired knowledge is greatly improved. then aiming at the incompleteness and uncertainty problem consisting in the process of knowledge acquirement, knowledge acquirement method based on rough sets is explored to fulfill the rule extraction for intelligent diagnosis expert system, by completing missing value data and eliminating unnecessary attributes, discretization of continuous attribute, reducing redundancy, extracting rules in this thesis. finally, rough sets theory and neural network are combined to form rnn ( rough neural network ) model for acquiring knowledge, in which rough sets theory is employed to carry out some preprocessing and neural network is acted as one role of dynamic knowledge acquirement, and rnn can improve the speed and quality of knowledge acquirement greatly

    本文首先討論了影響神經網路的泛化能力的因素，提出了一種新的結構自適應神經網路學習演算法，在新方法中，採用了遺傳演算法對神經網路的結構參數（隱層節點數、訓練精度、初始權值）進行優化，大大提高了神經網路的泛化能力和知識動態獲取自適應能力;其次，構造集成神經網路，引入數據融合演算法，實現了基於集成神經網路的融合診斷，有效地提高了知識獲取的全面性、完善性及精度;然後，針對知識獲取過程中所存在的不確定性、不完備性等問題，探討了運用粗糙集理論的知識獲取方法，通過缺損數據補齊、連續數據的離散、沖突消除、冗餘信息約簡、知識規則抽取等一系列的演算法實現了智能診斷的知識規則獲取;最後，將粗糙集理論與神經網路相結合，研究了粗糙集-神經網路的知識獲取方法。
  15. The author put forward the model of collective learning in inic, which could be devided into two phases : knowledge diffusion and knowledge creation

    集群創新網路最大特點是地理集中性和社會根植性，學習在集群創新網路中具有重要作用。
  16. In this dissertation, researches on performance of variable spreading gain cdma with imperfect power control and uplink capacity analysis of limited maximal ratio combining macrodiversity in spread spectrum radio networks are carried out. the main originality in this paper can be summarized as below. 1

    本文主要內容涉及基礎研究和應用研究，其中包括： （ 1 ）進行了關于可變增益cdma （ vsg - cdma ）在非理想功率控制下的性能分析； （ 2 ）進行了關于宏分集無線網路cdma系統的功率控制和容量分析。
  17. The scale, facility, setup mode and the topper application are increasing, but the network management system still adopts a centralizing structure based on manager / agent model. in the centralizing structure, the network management system can ’ t change with the scale and complexity, which made the system bigger and bigger. all management logic is computing in one workstation, that will occupy too many bandwidth, depress performance and made the workstation become the weakest part, if the workstation overrun or dead, agent can ’ t come back because it must wait manager ’ s command

    目前，我國電信網路正處于高速發展中，網路的規模越來越大，設備種類越來越多，組網方式越來越多樣化，應用越來越復雜，但是網路管理系統仍然普遍採用管理員/代理的集中式管理方法，在集中式網路管理模式中，網管系統不能隨著網路規模和復雜度的變化而變化，致使網管系統越來越龐大;網路管理邏輯全部集中在一個管理工作站中計算，需要佔用大量的帶寬來傳輸設備數據，有效性差，同時管理工作站是系統中最脆弱的部分，一旦管理方超負荷或死機，代理方因為必須等待管理方的指令而無法恢復系統，導致系統崩潰。
  18. First, the fault type is identified by rough - set, then the neural networks determines the fault elements by the sampling voltage values. with regarding to the other method, the rough - set is looked as the pre - system of neural network. the fault information as well as the sampling voltage values are simplified by rough - set, and the outcome of this processing is the input of neural network.

    整體結合是利用粗糙集對故障信息中樣本的所有故障徵兆進行數據處理，通過知識約簡，刪除多餘的徵兆屬性，簡化知識表達空間維數，簡化以後的樣本數據作為神經網路的訓練樣本，構成完整的粗糙集-神經網路故障診斷方法，將粗糙集與神經網路相結合，簡化了神經網路結構，從而達到提高診斷速度的目的。
  19. In accordance with fact, the systematic structure is elaborated in the intelligent manufacturing system ; the model is established in the machining centers ; the automatic calculation of the dimensions chain is prevented ; the cell technique resources are selected in the system. for example : first, with the developing of manufacturing industry, a new mode of intelligent manufacturing has appeared. the paper elaborate the natural feature of intelligent manufacturing, proposes multiagents " architecture, and elaborates the means of the model building based on the available manufacture technique ( cnc : computer numerical control ; fms : flexible manufacturing system ; cim : computer integrated manufacturing ) 。 second, the paper introduces the fundamental theory of petri ' s net

    本文著重就以下幾個方面的內容進行深入闡述和探討: 1 .從現有製造技術（ cnc : computernumericalcontrol ; fms : flexiblemanufacturingsystem ; cim : computerintegratedmanufacturing ）闡述智能製造的特點，敘述了multiagent系統結構，進一步闡述了系統分析、設計中建模方法; 2 .介紹petri網的基本理論，利用它對某車間加工中心系統生產過程建立模型，反映整個系統的加工動態特性，用arena7 . 0語言進行模擬研究，分析系統資源配置的合理性、高效性，為復雜的製造自動化系統的建模與模擬打下基礎; 3 .論述了cad / capp / cam （ computeraideddesign / computeraidedprocessplanning / computeraidedmanufacturing ）智能化集成的網路結構、數據通信等技術，對智能化工藝設計中的尺寸鏈的自動計算進行了探討，提出了lu分析演算法的原理及實現方法，編寫了計算機程序，為capp （ computeraidedprocessplanning ）中的智能化設計提供了一個子模塊。
  20. Third, by standardized design, it is easy to segment securities and securities can move separating from real assets, all these make the liquidity and centrality of securities exchange become much higher, especially assisting by information technology, the externalities of securities will be stronger

    再次，證券產品易於分割的標準化設計及其與實物的相互分離，加上信息技術特別是網路技術的應用，使得證券交易具有高集中性、高流動性的特點，證券市場的外部性因而更加強烈。
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