集中經營經濟 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jízhōngjīngyíngjīngjì]
集中經營經濟 英文
economy of concentration
  • 集 : gatherassemblecollect
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 營 : Ⅰ動詞1 （謀求） seek 2 （經營; 管理） operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 （軍隊駐扎的地方） camp; barrac...
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 集中 : concentratecentralizefocusamassgroupmassingput togather
  • 經營 : manage; operate; run; engage in
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity

    從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。
  2. Before the reforms, the chinese railway industry was highly centralized, main artery and half - militarized. it is a model of our country ' s traditional planned economic system, which lacks effective competition of government monopoly

    改革開放以前，我國鐵路運營與管理體制是以高度集中、大動脈和半軍事化為特點的，是我國傳統的政府壟斷型缺乏有效競爭的計劃經濟體制的典型。
  3. This dissertation describes the present rusult of the theoretic researches on harbor & navigation economy system during the course of the constriction of international shipping center of shanghai. aimed at the research goal, combinational theory of competitive advantage is developed in this dissertation. which combines the theory of common competitive advantage combines the conglomerate economy, regional advantage and other concerned theories to analyze domino effect of finance, trade and economy caused by harbor & navigation industry in the center city ; the advantage theory of balanced game, which mainly studies how to achieve an effective result of balanced game among every parties, puts more emphasis on the research of collaboration and negotiation that have collective advantage to analyze the relationship between competition and collaboration among different harbor owners under different operating circumstances ; the advantage theory of the reciprocal d evelopment of the harbor and the ambient area is an important paresis, not only can it accomplish its own development goal but can also offer some developing opportunities for its counterparts and the two will endeavor together to construct the international shipping center

    本文在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，概述了上海國際航運中心建設中有關港航經濟系統的理論研究現狀，並針對本文的研究目標提出了競爭優勢組合理論，分別是一般競爭優勢理論? ?結合了集聚經濟、區位優勢等相關理論，以此來分析港航產業在金融、貿易、經濟中心城市的集聚經濟效應；均衡博弈的優勢理論? ?主要研究如何在各種利益團體之間達成一種有效的均衡博弈結果，側重於對合作博弈、協商機制等具備集體優勢的研究，以此來分析港口利益主體之間在不同經營環境下（民營化前後）的競協博弈關系；港區（港口與區域）互動發展的優勢理論? ?港口與區域的互動發展是國際航運中心建設的重要前提，雙方基於良性循環的共同發展在滿足自身發展目標的同時也為對方提供了發展機遇，並共同為國際航運中心的建設而作出努力。
  4. Bez developing rapidly will grow into the production and export base of beijing high new technology products, the radiant source of diffusing high new technologies to traditional industries and enterprises outside bez, the collection and distribution base of high new technology products which will exert it influence in the world, the window of the reforming and opening to the outside world of china, and the testing field of restructuring market economy systems

    該基地是一個以電子信息產業為主導，集科研開發生產經營培訓和服務為一體的綜合性基地。迅速發展的北京市新技術開發試驗區，將成為北京市高新技術產品生產和出口創匯的基地向傳統產業和區外產業擴散的輻射中心在國際上具有影響的高新技術產品集散地中國改革開放的窗口市場經濟體制改革的試驗田。
  5. With the gradually deepening of the capital operation and capital expansion, group company, characterized with highly professional and optimization of internal factor, is becoming an important organization form of modern business management and organizational system and also adapts to the development of modern productivity and market economy

    隨著資本經營和資本擴張的不斷深化，集團公司已日益成為現代企業經營管理與組織體制中的一種重要組織形式，它適應了現代生產力和市場經濟發展要求，具有高度專業化和集團內部要素最優化等特性。
  6. I major in business english. the main courses i have studied are the basic courses for english majors, french, fundamentals of business, macroeconomics, microeconomics, international commercial law, internatioal trade, the economics of money, banking and financial market & principles of marketing during my college time, i study hard, and get good marks in most of the subjects. i pay attention not only to my study but also to improving my social abilities, i taught in qin huangdao chuangzhi foreign studies school from july 2003 to 2004, was an interpreter for the world bicycle championships b 2001 in june 2001, taught in qin huangdao cambridge school from mar. 2001 to sep. 2001, and i have abundant house - teaching experiences. what ' s more, i practised in qin huangdao chia tai co. in jan. 2003. i also tried my best to improve my other abilities besides my major, such as computer, managing abilities. i got " 1st grade " in the " hebei college students ' plan for company - creating contest " ( our work will participate in the national college students ' plan for company - creating contest ), and got " excellent " in the " web - making contest " of yanshan university

    大學期間，我嚴格遵守學校規章制度，尊敬師長、團結同學，有很強的集體榮譽感；學習認真刻苦，成績良好，我的專業學習涉及內容相當廣泛，包括英語的所有基礎課和國際商法、市場營銷、國際貿易、國際金融、工商導論、宏微觀經濟學等；重視理論聯系實際，在學好專業課的基礎上，積極參加各項社會實踐、實習活動， 2001年6月，我曾為世界b級自行車錦標賽（中國?秦皇島）擔當翻譯工作，在多所外語學校擔任英語教師，還多次為北方物流置業有限公司（國家、河北省重點建設項目）翻譯招商材料，而且2002年年底，在秦皇島正大有限責任公司行銷部實習；在學好專業課的同時，為了補充和擴展自己的知識面，我廣泛涉獵其他學科的知識，如計算機、網路、創業等，盡量使自身更快成長為一專多能型人才， 2002年4月開始參加燕山大學學生創業計劃大賽，並在2003年上半年參加了河北省大學生創業計劃大賽，獲得了一等獎的優異成績，並將報送參加國家大學生「世紀杯」創業計劃大賽， 2002年4月，參加燕山大學「綠色網路」網頁製作大賽，獲得了優秀獎。 。
  7. Enterprise groups in china are formed and developed under the special condition of global economy and economic conversion, and they exert a profound influence on the national economic development more and more

    但是，中國仍然處在從傳統體制向市場經濟體制轉變的過程中，是一個特殊的經濟轉型國家，經濟全球化對我國企業集團的經營環境具有特殊影響。
  8. Since the reform, budget accounting system have been revised many times however, with the development of socialist market economy system, the budget accounting environment is changing rapidly, government turn to offer public product and adjust market ; the range of the financial revenue and expenditure are diversified, the user of governmental accounting information expand constantly, the requisition of the governmental accounting information improves etc. it is inevitable for the revolution of budget accounting to enhance our government performance and establish modern government managerial system. we should draw lessons from international reform experiences and take the china - style road - the " stage - by - stage - going " way of the reformation

    但是，隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的發展，我國預算會計環境正在發生重要的變化：政府和市場在社會經濟運行中的分工逐步明晰；政府職能重點轉向公共品提供和宏觀調控；財政收支的內容和形式更加多樣化；近年實行的部門預算編制、國庫集中收付制度和政府采購制度等預算管理制度方面的改革；事業單位資金來源渠道多元化和經營性業務的增加；政府會計信息使用者的范圍不斷擴大，對政府會計信息的內容和質量的要求不斷提高等。
  9. Iv. management on groups, stick to the sustainable development " s method to make great progress, newspaper industry should take centralize properly, take advantage of the group predominance and never repeat invalidly. the newspaper industry should step to a higher level

    四、集團化經營，走報業可持續發展之路報業經濟要有大的發展，就不能持續搞小而全，一社一報，小打小鬧，在低水平上重復建設，而應適度集中，利用優化組合的集團性強勢，向經營的高層次發展。
  10. Chapter v : development strategy of irrigation agriculture the western grand development strategy provided such as never previously existed dance of agriculture development in the east and central area of gansu. so people should grasp firmly the chance and work out such agriculture development strategy as suitable to local conditions strategy of irrigation agriculture reform ; agriculture industrialization strategy ; economical irrigation strategy ; sustainable development strategy ; agricultural modernization strategy

    在實現灌區農業現代化過程中應著力解決好以下幾個問題:繼續深化農村改革，穩定和完善家庭聯產承包責任制，實行適度規模經營;實施農業產業化經營戰略，提高農業經濟效益;依靠勞動密集型投入，以生物技術現代化為主，促進農業生產率的提高;增加投入，發展農業基礎設施;大力開發科教興農，推進農業科技進步。
  11. Second, it turns to analyze the outside environment of chongqing pepsi - tianfu in details by using many theories in turn such as pest, five competition power, production life cycles and value chain, and its target is not only to find opportunities in politics, economic, technology, and social culture and also to feel threaten which results from substitute, supplier, new comer, customer and competitor of our company. then, it begins to seek the strength and weakness of this company by analyzing resource of itself in order to seek main problem s during present business operating, specially focusing on marketing promotion, cost controlling, human resource management and enterprise culture. at the same time, it concludes that the main present questions are caused by some history factors, faulty present management rules, incomplete human resource system, different leader types and weak base of enterprise culture

    然後，就運用pest法、行業競爭五種力量及價值鏈的戰略管理理論對公司的外部競爭環境進行詳細的分析，發現公司可能在政治、經濟、技術、社會文化上面臨的機會以及行業中替代品、供應商、新進入者、顧客、競爭對手正帶來的威脅；接著，運用資源分析法找出公司內部的優勢和劣勢，特別是目前存在的主要問題及其產生的各種主要原因，其中問題集中表現在市場營銷、成本控制、人力資源管理、企業文化四大方面，而產生原因則是公司的歷史、管理制度不夠完善、人才機制不健全、領導風格不相同、企業文化較薄弱等因素；接著，就是將內、外環境的分析結果通過swot方法進行戰略匹配和選擇，得出三個戰略方案，即：穩定發展戰略、密集型發展戰略和多元化發展戰略。
  12. After decades of local characteristics resources development, has created a large - scale, series production operating system, the local economy has become the dominant industry and oak silk floss center, known as " the chinese silkworm first town " to describe the island

    經過幾十年的地方特色資源開發，現已形成了規模化、系列化生產經營體系，成為地方經濟的主導產業和柞絲綿的集散地，素有「中國柞蠶第一鎮」的稱譽。
  13. So, this paper that is based on the their own characteristics and their status, discusses the salary system ’ status and problems of the middle and small - scale iron and steel enterprise, and point out some new creative thoughts according to the compensation rules of the shuicheng iron & steel group company and nanjing iron & steel united co., ltd. in the principle which retaining and motivating the key staff is mainly and recruiting the employees from the external is supply, we should do seriously the job analyze and post appraisal, and adopt the market pay level which is the hybrid policy. in the additions, in the guidance of the hierarchy of the need theory, takes the deference measures to design the compensation structure according to the executive 、 the middle and low level manager 、 technicians and operative employee doing the contributions to the enterprise, adjusts the ratios of fixed wages and variable wages, uses the annual salary system for the executive, implementing the dual ladders to the managers and the technicians

    為此，本篇論文主要是根據中小鋼鐵企業的自身特點，論述了中小鋼鐵企業的薪酬體系的現狀和存在的不足，並結合水城鋼鐵（集團）公司和南京鋼鐵聯合有限公司兩家鋼鐵企業的薪酬制度，提出了相應的創新思路，即在以留住、激勵關鍵人才為主，以外部招聘員工為輔的思想指導下，認真做好工作分析、崗位評價工作，採取混合政策的市場薪酬水平，同時，在需求層次理論的指導下，根據經營管理人員、一般管理人員、技術人員及操作人員對企業的貢獻不同採取了不同的薪酬結構設計，調整了特殊人群的固定工資和浮動工資的比例，對經營管理人員實行年薪制，對技術人員和管理人員實行「雙梯制」的職業發展通道，從而確保了薪酬制度的公平性、經濟性、激勵性，不同程度地鼓勵了企業特殊人才的工作積極性和主動性，優化了企業的制度，提高了企業的核心競爭力。
  14. Separate smles win certain growth chances by adopting resources - based strategy, attachment strategy, market niche strategy or individual market strategy ; while, those who have favorable condition to gather together in logistcs parks can obtain integrated economic effects and have " big and small " advantages concurrently, even beat big logistics firms

    作者指出分散經營的中小物流企業可以通過資源戰略、依附戰略、夾縫生存戰略和局部市場戰略獲取發展機會；而有條件在物流園區聚集起來的中小物流企業更是可以通過戰略聯盟獲得集成經濟效應，兼具「小和大」的優勢，甚至可能實現「以小勝大」 。
  15. The principle governing our economic policy is to proceed with all the essential work of economic construction within our power and concentrate our economic resources on the war effort, and at the same time to improve the life of the people as much as possible, consolidate the worker - peasant alliance in the economic field, ensure proletarian leadership of the peasantry, and strive to secure leadership by the state sector of the economy over the private sector, thus creating the prerequisites for our future advance to socialism

    我們的經濟政策的原則，是進行一切可能的和必須的經濟方面的建設，集中經濟力量供給戰爭，同時極力改良民眾的生活，鞏固工農在經濟方面的聯合，保證無產階級對于農民的領導，爭取國營經濟對私人經濟的領導，造成將來發展到社會主義的前提。
  16. With the integrated recombination and system changing for offering shares in stock markets of the sinopec, slpdb has peeled off its core oil and gas businesses and formed shengli oilfields co. ltd, while the former slpdb has been as an economic combo which makes petroleum engineering and technical service as its core business and combines multi - business, such as a variety of petroleum engineering, public engineering, social business servicing and multi - managing businesses

    隨著中石化集團公司整體重組改制上市，勝利石油管理局的核心油氣業務被剝離出來，組成了勝利油田有限責任公司，而勝利是由管理局則成為以石油工程技術服務為核心業務，包含多種石油工程、公用工程、社會服務、多種經營等多種業務領域的經濟聯合體。
  17. In the planned economy period, the state - owned enterprises are governmental product units, whose profits and expenditures, purchases and sales, gains and losses are centralized by the government

    在計劃經濟體制下，我國國有企業是指由國家統收統支、統購統銷、統負盈虧的生產單位。這時，國家對國有企業不僅擁有所有權，而且集中行使經營權。
  18. The higashi - osaka municipal small and medium sized enterprises promotion association hspa is at the center of operations with creation core higashi osaka as its base. the sub - cluster managers market specialists and cluster manager are the key players of the program in assisting innovative companies with product and market development. the program is organized under a partnership with the neo cluster project, the driving force behind the kansai front runner project the ministry of economy, trade and industrys industrial cluster project, and in cooperation with governmental institutions such as the kansai bureau of economy, trade, and industry and the osaka prefectural government, the business academia collaboration coordinators of the 13 universities that occupy the creation core higashi osaka facilities, jetro, government financial institutions, commercial banks, public testing laboratories, higashi - osaka chamber of commerce and industry, and the product and market development research society organized by various businesses

    以creation core東大阪為活動據點，東大阪市中小企業振興會成辦事務局，重新配置專家，以開拓銷路負責人和製造業推進事業經理人為核心，以經營戰略積極的擁有獨自技術和擁有市場佔有率特性產品的企業為中心，與經濟產業省的產業集群計劃關西領先窗口企劃的推動組織企業推進共同體合作，組建了由近畿經濟產業局，大阪府等行政關系機關， creation core東大阪內的13所大學的產學合作中介人， jetro ，政府系金融機關，民間金融機關，公營考試機關，東大阪工商會議所，商社等支援，合作機關組成的新產品開發，新市場開拓研究會。
  19. The mostly characteristic of this article is combining the marxist principles of economy and the dengxiaoping theory with modern west economic law and modern science to look for a road adapting to manage chinse electric power corparatian. the innovation of this article is both give the management theory of the economic benefit based on safe and civilization manufacture, and the management consciousness of optimizing investment configuration, reducingcost

    ? ? yws丁nsx三sis集團經營目標作為最終目標，確立集團管理以安全文明生產為基礎，以經濟效益為中心的管理思想；確立集團經營以財務管理為中心，財務管理以資金管理為中心，資金管理以優化投向結構、降低成本為中心的經營意識。
  20. In addition, this article takes the zhejiang private economy growth as a case to examine the magnitude and determinants of enterprise births, closures and expansions, and draw the conclusion that the rapid growth of zhejiang private economy mainly lies in the great number of entrepreneurs who can improve the enterprise competitive power by continuous institution innovation, technology improvement and management transformation, so i propose my idea that the key factor pushing enterprise growth is the entrepreneur capability

    文章最後通過對浙江民營經濟中的正泰集團、吉利集團、萬向集團的典型案例分析，證明浙江經濟的成功、浙江企業的成長，在於浙江擁有豐富創業意識、踏實創業精神的龐大的創業群體，以及能夠通過不斷制度創新、技術創新和管理創新，提升企業競爭力的企業家群體。文章闡明企業成長的關鍵是企業家能力。
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