雜凝膠 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [záníngjiāo]
雜凝膠 英文
heterogels
  • 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞（多種多樣的; 混雜的） miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞（混合在一起; 攙雜） mix; blend; mingle
  • 凝 : 動詞1. （凝結） congeal; curdle; coagulate 2. （注意力集中） fix
  • 膠 : Ⅰ名詞1 （某些具有黏性的物質） glue; gum 2 （橡膠） rubber 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（用膠粘） st...
  1. Extracts of the hybrids were then subjected to polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and tested for tk activity.

    用聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳檢測雜種提取種物的TK活力。
  2. The pertinent research work has been carried out as follows : the transparent nano - tio2 films on soda - lime glass substrates were obtained by sol - gel process. the precursor of nano - tio2 film was ti ( oc4h9 ) 4 and the menstruum was c2h5oh. the preparation conditions which were effecting the nano - tio2 quality were researched

    本文主要就納米tio _ 2薄膜的制備、探索用ecr氮等離子納米tio _ 2的摻雜改性等開展了如下的工作：本文採用溶膠?凝膠法，以鈦酸丁醋做前驅體、無水乙醇做溶劑，水解制備溶膠，然後通過提拉法制備納米tio _ 2薄膜。
  3. The limno2 synthesized by sol - gel method was orthorhombic phase and pmnm space group, with farthing impurity of mn2o3 。 the result of sem showed that the size of flake was about 1 ~ 2 m, the thickness of flake was about 50 ~ 100nm. the highest discharge capacity is 170. 7mah / g

    溶膠凝膠法所得limno2材料的xrd結果顯示，該材料為斜方晶系， pmnm空間群，有極少量mn2o3雜質; sem結果顯示其片層尺寸大約在1 ~ 2 m ，厚度大約為50 ~ 100nm 。
  4. Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate

    Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。
  5. The work of this paper includes mainly two aspects : preparation and properties of sol - gel sensing membrane for fiber optic gas oxygen sensor ; preparation and properties of organically modified sol - gel sensing membrane for fiber optic oxygen sensor

    本論文的工作主要包括以下兩個主要方面：溶膠凝膠光纖氧敏感膜的制備及其性能研究；有機摻雜溶膠凝膠光纖氧敏感膜的制備及性能研究。
  6. The sol - gel method and solid - state thermal reaction technique were used to prepare the composite oxides with variable lithium content. the doping treatments of some compounds were conducted. dta and tg were used to analyse synthesis mechanism, xrd to analyse phase composition, sem to observe morphology, li - b / licl - kcl / oxide simulated thermal cells to analyse the lithium - intercalation mechanism and properties of cathode material

    實驗中採用溶膠?凝膠工藝和固相熱反應技術制取相應的不同鋰含量的復合氧化物，並嘗試對某些化合物進行適當的摻雜處理，應用dta和tg分析合成機制、 xrd分析所得物的物相組成、 sem觀察其形貌，模擬li - b / licl - kcl /氧化物的單體熱電池來分析陰極材料的嵌鋰機制及其電極性質。
  7. Tremendous efforts are underway on the lithium manganese oxides which are considered to attractive alternatives in term of cost, abundance and nontoxicity for lithium ion battery. the spinel li4mn5o12 and cation - doped lithium manganese oxides were synthesized by sol - gel method which is considered as a promising method

    本文以立方晶系尖晶石結構的富鋰鋰錳氧化物為主要研究對象，以檸檬酸為配合劑，用溶膠-凝膠法合成了純凈的單相尖晶石li _ 4mn _ 5o _ （ 12 ）以及摻雜產物。
  8. The preparation of optically active composite is a promising alternative to obtain a kind of new and competitive sensing membrane for fiber optic sensors, and has attracted the global attention. in this thesis, the modified sol - gel sensing membranes based on fluorescence quenching have been prepared by using tetraethoxysilane ( teos ) and dimthyldimethoxysilane ( dds ) as the main material, formamide as the drying control chemical additive ( dcca ), ru ( phen ) 3cl2 and ru ( bpy ) 3cl2 as the indicator. this kind of membranes is crack - free and has low indicator - leaking rate

    本文以四乙氧基硅烷（ teos ） 、二甲基二乙氧基硅烷（ dds ）為主要原料，以甲酰胺為控制乾燥劑，二價釕離子絡合物釕（ ） ?聯吡啶（ ru （ bpy ） _ 3cl _ 2 ）和釕（ ） ?菲咯啉（ ru （ phen ） _ 3cl _ 2 ）為熒光指示劑，採用改進的溶膠凝膠技術，通過添加控制乾燥劑和有機摻雜兩種手段，制備了基於熒光猝滅原理的光纖氧敏感膜。
  9. By using dta, ir and xrd analysis, the result show that : in the gel glass of these two system, the phase change of the zirconia and the alumina are restricted because of the high content of silica which leads to the stabilization of the prepared materials. and the applications of these two materials is introduced briefly. by using absorption spetrum and fluorescence spetra analysis, the result show that : in the gel glass of the nd - doped sio2 - al2o3 gel bulk glass - ceramic, the strongest emmision is at about 1. 06u m, the clustering of nd3 + ion is controlled by the addition of alumina which creates the " cage effect " to nd3 + ion

    同時分別對凝膠進行了dta 、 ir 、 xrd分析，結果表明：對於此兩個系統的凝膠玻璃-陶瓷，由於二氧化硅含量較高，使得氧化鋯及氧化鋁的相變受到約束，從而保證所制備材料的穩定化，同時對兩種材料的應用也作了簡單介紹；對摻釹sio _ 2 - al _ 2o _ 3激光玻璃-陶瓷進行了熒光及吸收光譜分析，結果表明：釹鋁共摻雜二氧化硅玻璃的最強發射處於1 . 06 m左右，加入的少量氧化鋁使釹離子產生「籠效應」 ，阻止釹的團聚。
  10. New york ( reuters health ) mar 14 - the results of two randomized studies demonstrate the efficacy and safety of dapsone gel 5 % for the treatment of acne vulgaris, according to a report in the online issue of the journal of the american academy of dermatology

    紐約（路透社健康版） 3月14日報道：美國皮膚科醫學會雜志網路版報道，兩項隨機研究證明5 %氨苯碸凝膠治療尋常痤瘡是有效和安全的。
  11. Several kinds of inorganic solid proton conductors including zirconium phosphates, heteropolyacids ( hpa ) and hydrogen sulfates and three kinds of methods such as hybrid solid casting, exchange - precipitation process and sol - gel process which can incorporate the inorganic solid proton conductors in pems were introduced

    摘要主要介紹了目前摻雜質子交換膜用的幾種無機質子導體磷酸鋯、雜多酸、硫酸氫鹽等，並進一步介紹了將這些無機質子導體引入到聚合物中的3種摻雜方法：混合澆鑄法、離子沉澱法和溶膠凝膠法。
  12. The results displayed that the spectra were wider than that of one single dye and there were energy transfer between c102 and rh6g. in silica films the energy transfer efficiency was higher than that in ethanol solutions

    C102 ： r上6gh元混合染料間存在著能量傳遞，將其摻雜到isio 。凝膠中，發現與無水乙醇溶液中相比；能量轉移效率增加，光譜i展寬，原因可能是出。
  13. Antimony doped tin oxide ( ato ) and indium tin oxide ( ito ) thin films have been prepared by a sol - gel process using inorganic metal salts as precursors. the effects of heat - treatment atmosphere, temperature, time and dopant content on the electrical and optical properties of thin films were investigated. the fine patternings of the ato films were fabricated by chemical modification and sol - gel method

    本文以無機鹽為出發原料，採用溶膠?凝膠法制備了光學和電學性能較為優良的摻銻二氧化錫（ ato ）薄膜和摻錫氧化銦（ ito ）薄膜，進一步研究了熱處理氣氛、溫度、時間、摻雜量對薄膜電學及光學性能的影響。
  14. The development of research on perovskite materials doped with ions and particles, sol - gel technique and sol - gel processing of pbtio3 ( pt ) based materials were intensively reviewed. the luminescence theory of rare earth ions and the properties of carbon nanotube ( cnt ) were introduced briefly

    本文全面回顧了離子和微粒摻雜改性鈣鈦礦相鐵電材料的研究進展，總結了溶膠凝膠技術在制備此類材料中的應用，並簡要介紹了稀土離子發光機理和納米碳管的性能。
  15. The process affect factors of synthesizing the new fine material tricobalt tetraoxide particles were discussed, such as temperature, the solution ph, revolution of stirrer, maturing time, washing water times, drying condition, the color change of process, were discussed, its formation mechanism and structures were systematically studied and discussed, tested the fine particles, the xrd test showed that the peaks became wide

    經試驗獲得均勻凝膠沉澱法新技術優化后的工藝參數為:反應溫度控制為273 . 15k左右， ph值為9 . 0 - 9 . 5之間，攪拌轉數為300轉/分，陳化時間24hr以上，水洗去除雜質，按溫度分步烘乾。
  16. The doped material performed well electrochemical property for cycling. the initial discharge capacity of doped material was 165mah / g. after 80 cycles, the capacity loss was about 20 %

    使用溶膠凝膠法對層狀limno2進行2 % al3 +的摻雜改性，初始放電容量可達165mah / g ， 80次循環后衰減約20 % 。
  17. In the third chapter, the optical properties of dyes doped silica gels were studied. owing to the shield of silica network, the stability of organic dyes increased

    光譜分1摘要第2頁14ff表明；有機染料摻雜于sioz凝膠中，由於a ， 「籠」的保護作用，大大提高了染料分子的穩定性。
  18. I and hindlll respectively. after the digested products were run via agarose gel electrophoresis and transferred into nylon membrane, the southern blot was carried out using the cdna of rubber tree etrl as probe. the result of the southern blot showed that a hybridization band ( - 3. 0kb ) turned up from the ecor i digested product and another band ( - 4. 8kb ) turned up from the hindi ]

    從橡膠樹pr107品系的嫩葉提取基因組dna ，用限制性內切酶ecor 、 hinofll分別酶切，瓊脂糖凝膠電泳分離並轉膜后，用克隆的橡膠樹etri基因的cdna片段作探針進行southern雜交分析，結果表明， ecor酶切在約3 okb處有一條雜交帶出現， hi 。
  19. The porous structure is proved by observation with scan electron microscope. the aperture is 0. 13 - 2. 0 u m which can block off the solid particulate and suspension impurity

    溶膠凝膠法：其「微孔穴」結構，葉阻擋固體顆粒及懸浮雜質的于擾。
  20. ( 7 ) the gel made from the aqueous solution of al + and fe + ion was calcined at 500, then the powder received were reduced in h2 atmosphere at different temperature, and the fe - al2o3 nanocomposites will be obtained as the reducing temperature increased to 900. ( 8 ) the transition phase feal2o4 was found during fe2o3 was reduced to fe

    （ 7 ）將均勻摻雜法制各的， fe _ 2o _ 3含量為30wt的復合干凝膠，經500預處理後作為還原的前驅體，在氫氣氣氛下，經900還原1小時得到了純相的fe - al _ 2o _ 3納米復合粉末。
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