雜合反應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zágěfǎnyīng]
雜合反應
英文
hybridization- 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞(多種多樣的; 混雜的) miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞(混合在一起; 攙雜) mix; blend; mingle
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
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In this paper a lot of experimental data about a - al2o3 crystal with adulterant and zno crystal were acquired by studying the effects of the hydrothermal condition on the synthesized crystal. this paper also will provide guidance for hydrothermal industrialization and researching hydrothermal kinetic process
本文通過研究合成條件對合成晶體的影響,獲得了大量的有關合成摻雜- al _ 2o _ 3和zno晶體的實驗數據。論文的完成將對進一步完成生產性工藝和探索水熱合成反應動力學過程有重要的指導意義。Catabolism metabolic reactions involved in the breakdown of complex molecules to simpler compounds as, for example, inrespiration
分解代謝:這種代謝反應主要是把復雜的分子分解為簡單的化合物,例如呼吸作用。The characterization of " click chemistry " ( the 1, 3 - dipolar cycloaddition combined with the synthetic design of triazoles and tetrazoles ) is reviewed, and some recent examples of various bioconjugates synthesis are introduced based on the " click chemistry "
摘要介紹了利用1 , 3 -偶極環加成反應合成氮雜三唑和氮雜四唑的設計方法和反應特點,以及氮雜唑類化合物的合成在生物綴合物研究中的應用。Energy is transferred from the electron donor to the organism for synthesis and maintenance by a complex series of enzymatic reactions.
為了細胞合成和維持生命,能量從電子給予體通過一系列復雜的酶反應轉移到生物體。Greeblatt ep, loeb al, longnecker de. endothelium dependent circulatory control : a mechanism for the differing periphral vascular effects of isoflurane versus halothane [ j ]. anesthesiology, 1992, 77 : 1185
童生元,陳昆州,陳寧花,等.嬰兒上腹部手術中靜脈普魯卡因復合麻醉和硬膜外麻醉對應激反應的影響[ j ] .中華麻醉學雜志, 1997 , 17 : 556The chemical behaviour of heterocyclic compounds is governed by the same factors that govern all chemical behaviour.
雜環化合物的各種反應與其它化學反應一樣,均為相同的因素所制約。Serious cross reation existed between v. albo - atrum and mv2, mv3, mv4. the other pathogen isolates v31 and v32 also had cross reactions, but the reaction was not serious. because limited number of pathogen isolates were selected, it could not prove that the selected immunogen was widely presentative, more pathogens isolates should be tested to verify the acquired hybridomas cells
5株單抗雜交瘤細胞中沒有一株具有種或屬的特異性,其中mv2在棉花黃萎病菌若干菌系間的檢測表明其能夠區分不同的致病類型; mv1和mv4組合檢測的結果基本上能將棉花大麗輪枝菌鑒定到種;黑白輪枝菌與mv2 , mv3 , mv4的交叉反應比較強烈,其他菌株v3 , v32有個別的交叉反應,但不強烈No probe leakage was found when the sensor dipped in ethanol and n - hexane for 15 days. this technique is limited for its prolix procession and request of special active function in the structure of molecular probe, sol - gel : the development of sol - gel technique provides a convenient way to incorporate molecular probe in porous inorganic material
化學鍵合法:分子探針通過化學反應鍵合於固定相,在溶劑中不泄漏,提高了傳感器使用壽命,在乙醇和正己烷中浸泡15天,未見探針分子泄漏。但繁雜的過程和對探針分子結構的特殊要求限制這一方光纖化學傳感器、儀器系統的研製們比生物和環境監測中的應用(摘要) 2法的應用。In order to solve the problems with heavy turpentine, such as complex constituents, vicinal boiling point, difficult to separation and hard to comprehensive utilization, the - santalene was converted to natural structure similar product - santalol by light - oxidize reaction, and caryophyllene epoxide was obtained at the same time
摘要為了解決重質松節油組成復雜、沸點相近導致分離困難、難以深加工綜合利用等問題,利用光氧化反應技術,將其中的-檀香烯轉化為與天然-檀香醇結構相似的檀香型新香料-檀香烯醇,同時可得到環氧石竹烯。Lastly by using the technique of dot blot hybridization, the genome dna of chlamydia was detected with the probe of momp gene labeled with dig - 11 - dutp by using the way of random primer. the results showed the degree of sensitivity of the probe was 10 pg and other pathogens could not be detected by this probe. by comparing the diagnostic ways of nucleotide probe and fc, the technique of nucleotide probe were proved to have high sensitivity and speci fi city
最後,用地高辛隨機引物法標記成momp基因核酸探針,斑點雜交檢測衣原體基因組dna ,靈敏度可達10pg ,且不能檢出其它病原體的核酸。將核酸探針法與補體結合反應法對衣原體感染的診斷進行比較,初步證明該探針具有較高的敏感性與較強的特異性。By using sterically hindered, electron - rich alkylphosphines and n - heterocyclic carbenes ( nhc ), this process has encompassed a broad range of substrates including ketones, aldehydes, esters, amides, malonates, nitrocompounds, nitriles and sulfones
隨著大位阻、富電子烷基膦和氮雜環卡賓( nhc )為配體的催化體系的出現,該類反應的底物已從酮擴展到醛、酯、酰胺以及含酸性氫的化合物如丙二酸酯、硝基化合物、腈、碸等。Increasing ultrasound intensity in the range of cavitation threshold and cavitation peak value, decreasing monomer concentration and increasing the temperature make the induction period shorter. under optimized reaction conditions, the conversion of ba can reach 90 % in 11 min at high n2 flow rate the viscosity average molecular weight of the obtained pba reaches 5. 24 106. the molecular weight of pba varies with ultrasonic irradiation time, indicating that the ultrasonic induced emulsion polymerization is dynamic and quite complicated, polymerization of monomer as well as degradation of polymer occurs concomitantly
一、實現了無常規化學引發劑存在下的超聲輻照引發丙烯酸正丁酯( ba )間歇乳液聚合,制備了pba納米粒子,在11min內轉化率達到90 ,分子量達5 . 24 10 ~ 6 ,隨反應時間的延長而降低,表明超聲輻照引發乳液聚合是一個動態的復雜過程,單體的聚合和聚合物的降解同時發生。The paper discusses dynamical conditions of the supercritical ore - forming fluid system based on study of regional geological background and analyses of physiochemical conditions of ore - forming process and puts forth the ore - forming mechanism : upper mantle uplift - mingling of meteoric water and magmatic hydrothermal fluid separated from acidic magma under tensile or transitional tensile environment - water / rock reaction - transportation - chemical coupling ore precipitation
在分析超臨界成礦流體系統形成的區域地質背景和研究成礦物理化學條件的基礎上,探討了超臨界成礦流體系統形成的動力學條件,提出該系統的成礦機理:與燕山晚期酸性火山侵入巖漿有關的金銅礦床是在上地慢隆起、張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的,酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合,經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。Green fluorescent protein ( gfp ) gene was conjugated to the 3 " end of the pap gene in order to screen easily of the transgenic cotton plants. the combined gene was cloned into plant expression vector pbi121 and then transformed. about 5000 seeds of the transgenic cotton were obtained and the some seedlings of the transgenic cotton could give a bright green fluorescence in the dark condition when the cotton seedlings were irradiated with ultraviolet rays
為了便於轉基因棉花後代的篩選,在pap基因的3 』端融入了綠色熒光蛋白gfp )基因,然後將融合基因克隆在植物表達載體pbi121上,再進行遺傳轉化,得轉基因棉花種子5000餘粒,將種子播種長到于葉展開時,先在黑暗中用紫外燈照射,查找表現綠色熒光的幼苗,然後再用地高辛( dig )標記的pap基因特異性探針對這些棉花進行點雜交,最後發現有8株棉花表現陽性反應,說明pap基因的確己經轉到了棉花的基因組中,其棉花黃萎病的抗性鑒定正在進行之中。In this paper, the author combines the theory analysis with the experiment research method, and discusses the seismic behaviours, 3d elaborate finite element analysis and simplified model analysis of a kind of multi - function tall building - " sub - shearwall supported by frame ", which is applied widely today. the main contents are as follows : in order to observe the failure process and the earthquake response of the complex structure, and to analysis the seismic behaviour of the structural system and structural members, a 1 / 20 cement mortor model of a complex tall - building which is about to be built was producted and the shaking table test of this model under 26 sorts of earthquake loads was made. using sap2000 finite element analysis program, a 3d analysis model was built in computer, and the elastic time - history analysis of the model was done
本文採用理論分析和試驗研究相結合的方法,研究了目前應用較多的綜合性大廈? ?框支分區剪力墻高層商住樓的抗震性能及空間精細分析和簡化分析方法,主要內容為以下幾方面:對一擬建的復雜高層建築結構,採用1 20比例的空間整體模型,進行了26種工況下的模擬地震振動臺試驗,觀察了結構的破壞過程和地震反應,分析了結構及構件的抗震性能;建立了結構的精細空間模型,利用sap2000n大型有限元分析程序對結構進行了彈性時程分析;通過有限元分析與試驗結果的對比,對結構的抗震性能和抗震能力做出綜合評價,認為該結構由於轉換層上部去掉部分樓板,既可滿足建築設計的通風、採光等要求,又可達到協調結構轉換層上、下樓層抗側剛度的效果,是一種較理想的有多道抗震防線的結構型式。Christian d, stephan g, wolfgang p, et al. identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome [ j ]. engl j med, http : / / content. nejm. org / cgi / reprint / nejmoa 030747v2. pdf, 2003 - 0410
吳新偉,程鋼,狄飈.熒光聚合酶鏈反應檢測嚴重急性呼吸綜合征冠狀病毒的方法建立及臨床初步應用[ j ] .中華檢驗醫學雜志, 2003 , 26 : 300 - 302The other was to research new li - al solid solution alloy material and use it as anode in lithium battery. by the trace alloy component, aluminum, doping in lithium metal, it was hoped to improve the sei film stability of lithium / electrolyte interface and consequentially enhance the performances of lithium anode. meanwhile, different form the previously studied lial alloy that had very high content of aluminum, such alloy should not decrease the mass specific energy and electrochemical potential of lithium electrode
方法二:研究新型鋰鋁固溶體合金材料並將其應用於鋰二次電池中,通過微量合金成份鋁的摻雜提高鋰電極/電解質界面sei膜的穩定性,進而提高鋰負極性能;而該合金不會像以往高鋁含量的鋰鋁合金那樣降低鋰電極的質量比能量和電化學反應電勢。Carbonylation reactions of heterocycles
雜環化合物的羰基化反應Studies on synthesis, characterization and catalytic activity of supported heteropoly acids for dehydration of isopropanol in vapor - phase
固載型雜多酸的合成與表徵及催化異丙醇氣相脫水反應的活性Heteropoly blue q7pmo12o42 ( q = c5h5nc16h33 ) has been designed and synthesized as reaction - controlled phase - transfer catalyst for catalytic epoxidation of cyclohexene and catalytic oxidation of benzalcoho with h2o2 as the oxidant
設計合成了第一個由磷鉬雜多藍作為反應控制相轉移化劑的反應體系,用於對環己烯進行催化環氧化,苯甲醇進行催化氧化。分享友人