離子水合物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lízishuǐgěwù]
離子水合物 英文
ion hydrate
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  1. It revealed that hexagonal structure was easily synthesized in the neutral medium, and lamellar structure was inclined to prepare under basic condition, and from the cooperative charge density matching mechanism and function of manganese iron and template molecular, the alkalescence influence on the structure was explained, and appropriate neutral hexadecylamine ( hda ) availed to synthesis of mesophase with more ordered degree for the mediation of packing parameter

    通過水熱合成方法對錳氧有序相的合成進行初步研究，探討合成工藝對有序結構的影響：在中性的條件下，易合成六方有序結構產物；在堿性條件下，更易合成層狀結構產物。並從電荷匹配的原則及錳離子與模板劑間鍵合作用解釋了堿量的多少對合成產物結構的影響。
  2. The degradation of i k b and dissociation from nf - k b complex are essential process for activation of nf - k b. there is no report about whether cck - 8 inhibits nf - k b activity through inhibiting lps - induced degradation of i k b. the present study was designed to observe the regulatory effect of cck - 8 on changes of immune functions induced by lps, the receptor mechanism and signal transduction mechanism involving mapk, stat3 and i k b at different levels including in vivo and in vitro, in order to study its immunomodulatory effect on reversing es and its molecular mechanisms

    Ikb的降解、並從w兒b復合物上解離是w4b激活的必需過程。 ccks是否通過抑制lps誘導的ikb降解，從而抑制nf幾b激活尚未見報道。本研究在整體、細胞及分子水平，觀察了ccke對lps引起的免疫功能改變的調節作用，研究了其受體機制及mapk 、 stat3和ikb的信號轉導機制，以探討cck七抗es時的免疫調節作用及其分子機制。
  3. The methods for synthesizing p - hydroxyl ethyl benzoate catalyzed by sulfuric acid, p - toluene sulfonic acid, amino sulfonic acid, strongly acidic cationic exchange resin, ferric chloride hexahydrate, aluminum chloride hexahydrate, stannic chloride pentahydrate, copper sulfate, titanium sulfate, rare earth metal oxide, sodium bisulfate monohydrate, solid super acid and heteropoly acid and so on are reviewed

    摘要評述了硫酸、對甲苯磺酸、氨基磺酸、強酸性陽離子交換樹脂、六水合三氯化鐵、六水合三氯化鋁、五水四氯化錫、硫酸銅、硫酸鈦、稀土金屬氧化物、一水硫酸氫鈉、固體超強酸、雜多酸等催化劑催化合成對羥基苯甲酸乙酯的方法。
  4. The synthesis methods of isobutyl acetate catalyzed by p - toluene sulfonic acid, amino sulfonic acid, strongly acidic cationic exchange resin, ferric chloride hexahydrate, cupric chloride bi - hydrate, stannic chloride pentahydrate, ammonium ferric sulfate dodecahydrate, sodium bisulfate monohydrate, potassium bisulfate, chitosan sulfate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, rare earth metallic oxide, solid super acid, heteropoly acid and molecular sieve etal were reviewed

    摘要評述了對甲苯磺酸、氨基磺酸、強酸性陽離子交換樹脂、六水三氯化鐵、二水氯化銅、五水四氯化錫、十二水合硫酸鐵銨、一水硫酸氫鈉、硫酸氫鉀、殼聚糖硫酸鹽、磷酸二氫鈉、稀土金屬氧化物、固體超強酸、雜多酸和分子篩等催化劑催化合成乙酸異丁酯的方法。
  5. Dissociation is the breakdown of an ionic compound in water, resulting in the formation of free ions.

    解離：離子化合物在水中分解成為游離的離子。
  6. The research progress in graft copolymers starch, ionized modified starch such as etherified starch and xanthate modified starch, and theirs application in water treatment were introduced

    針對接枝類改性澱粉絮凝劑、離子化改性澱粉絮凝劑如澱粉醚類化合物以及澱粉黃原酸脂類等天然改性澱粉絮凝劑的研究進展及在水處理中的應用進行了綜述。
  7. Glyceryl stearate se, dimethicone, stearic acid, batyl alcohol, carbomer, acrylates / c10 - 30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer, xanthan gum, potassium hydroxide, camellia japonica seed oil, behenyl alcohol, hydrogenated palm oil, morigna pterygosperma seed oil, disodium edta, trifolium pratense ( clover ) flower extract, propylene glycol, phenoxyethanol, theanine, bis - behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl / dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinolate, thermus thermophillus ferment, glycerin, sodium dehydroacetate, potassium sorbate

    水溶液、丁二醇、鯨蠟辛酸、甘油、硬脂酸酸甘油酯、矽靈、硬脂酸、膠狀基質、丙烯酸脂、黃原膠、氫氧化鉀、山茶種子油、脂肪酸醇類、氫化棕櫚油、辣木種子萃取物植物添加物、離子鉗合劑、紅三葉草萃取物、丙二醇、苯氧基乙醇、單寧、植物甾醇、脫氫醋酸鈉、山梨酸鉀。
  8. Strain bl21, and gene expression was induced by iptg. the target proteins were directed into the periplasmic space by the staphylococcal protein a signal sequence preceding the rgd - hirudin gene. using ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography, the chimera proteins were purified, and both of them showed a single band in tricine - sds - page. the results of activity analysis suggested that these two chimera proteins not only have antithrombin activities, but gain platelet aggregation inhibitory activities as well

    通過離子交換層析和凝膠過濾層分別對兩種嵌合體蛋白進行純化，純化產物在tricine - sds - page中都顯示為單一條帶。活性分析結果表明兩種嵌合體蛋白在保留水蛭素抗凝血酶活力的同時，還呈現抗血小板聚集活性。
  9. Taed is often used with sodium perborate and sodium percarbonate to form a good bleaching system. the main bleaching agent in this system is peracetate anion, which can increase whiteness and remove dirt, e. g., stains, tea stains, juice, and wine stains

    Taed與過硼酸鈉或過碳酸鈉組合使用作為洗滌過程中的氧化物漂白系統，它們在水中反應後生成的過乙酸陰離子是該系統中的主要漂白劑，起增白、去污（如咖啡、茶、紅酒、咖哩、果汁和蔬菜等污漬）和抗微生物作用。
  10. New developments of polycarboxylic acid derivative catalysts, ion exchange resin catalysts, macrocyclic chelating compound catalysts, quaternary phosphonium salt catalysts, heterogeneous hydrotalcite - type catalysts and other catalysts which to be used in ethylene oxide catalytic hydration, and the catalysts of synthesis method of ethylene glycol via preparation and reaction of ethylene carbonate are expounded

    闡述了用於環氧乙烷催化水合反應中的多羧酸衍生物催化體系、離子交換樹脂催化體系、大環螯合物催化體系、季?鹽催化體系、多相水滑石型催化體系及其他催化體系近年來的研究進展；同時闡述了用於碳酸亞乙酯法合成乙二醇反應中的催化體系的新進展。
  11. The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm

    試驗結果表明，成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x射線衍射圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o （ x = 1 . 86 ）的x射線衍射圖譜一樣，濾膜成熟后的結構在進水物質不發生變化的情況下不發生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明顯的促進作用，試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二次污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與，亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進微生物分泌胞外酶並刺激其活性外，還通過鐵離子的變價傳遞電子，催化錳離子的氧化反應，從而促進對二價錳的降解。
  12. We used this water - soluble cationic polyelectrolyte pei as a soft cushion for biomimetic membranes in this chapter, and studied the microstructure of polymer - cushioned pure binary and trinary mixed lb and ls films of dimyristoyl phosphatidyicholine ( dmpc ). cholesterol ( chol ) and sphingomylin ( sph ) ( that is to say study the influence of pei cushion on the microstructure of the monolayers ) deposited from looppm pei water solution subphase by - a isotherms and tapping mode atomic force microscopy

    在本章中我們用這種極易溶於水的陽離子型聚合物pei為一軟墊，研究以此軟墊為基底的不同生物分子和它們不同種二元及三元混合單分子膜體系在含pei亞相上的相結構情況，初步的討論了它們以雲母為基底的is膜和lb膜的微結構或者說是該軟墊對單分子膜微結構的影響。
  13. 4 ) the number and mass concentration distributions of the background atmospheric sand particles of ymchuan, bayanhot and tonggunur display a unimodal form, obeying a logarithmic normal distribution, greatly differing f

    黃沙的長距離輸送和小雨是泥雨形成的原因。雲物理和降水與來自沙塵粒子混合，尤其是小於zpm的粒子，導致了華北地區泥雨的發生。
  14. We have prepared a series of neodymium binary / ternary complexes, such as nd ( acac ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( tfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( hfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( dbm ) 3 ' h2o, nd ( acac ) 3phen, nd ( tfa ) 3phen, nd ( hfa ) 3phen, nd ( dbm ) 3phen, nd ( tta ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( hfa ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( acac ) 4hpy, nd ( tta ) 4hpy and ndq3. the effects of organic ligands, synergistic coordination agents and different substitution groups for - diketones on effective line width and photoluminescence intensity of neodymium complexes were investigated. the photoluminescence spectra indicate that synergistic coordination agents can shield neodymium ion and impede water molecules penetrating into inner coordination shell to satisfy large coordination number of nd3 + during hydrous synthesis process, so the luminescence intensity of neodymium ternary complexes is stronger than that of neodymium binary complexes

    發光光譜研究表明，由於協同試劑的參與，屏蔽了水分子參與配位，降低了羥基（ oh ）對釹離子激發態能級~ 4f _ （ 3 2 ）的猝滅，三元配合物的熒光強度均比二元配合物強，其中配合物nd （ tta ） _ 3 （ tppo ） _ 2在1340nm處的熒光強度最強，適合作為摻雜的光學活性物質，來制備有源光波導材料；在有水工藝條件下，單純地氟化配體未必能提高釹配合物的近紅外發光性能。
  15. The influence of different gypsum on strengh of portland - sulphoalminate composite cement system is complicated, related with aluminiferouse mineral in cement system and the so4 ( superscript 2 - ) concentration of its hydrated solution ; in distilled water and maximum lime wash, the dissolution rate of dihydrate gypsum is higher than that of anhydrite but the dissolubility is lower

    石膏品種對硅酸鹽硫鋁酸鹽復合體系水泥強度的影響較復雜，與水泥體系中含鋁礦物及其水化溶液中so4 （上標2 - ）離子濃度有關；在蒸餾水和飽和石灰水中，二水石膏的溶解速度比硬石膏快，溶解度比硬石膏低。
  16. Organobentonite is a kind of hydrophobic bentonite which prepared by exchanging inorganic cations in the layer of bentonite with organic cations or compounds. it combines inorganic bentonite ' s excellent dilatability, adsorption and dispersion with huge hydrophobic area, so it has very good affinity for organic substance, has been widely used in all kinds of organic system

    有機膨潤土是用有機陽離子或有機化合物與膨潤土層間的無機陽離子發生交換而生成的一種疏水親油的膨潤土。由於其既具有無機膨潤土優良的膨脹性、吸附性和分散性，又具有疏水親油性的巨大比表面，與有機物具有很好的親和性和相容性，己被廣泛應用於各種有機體系。
  17. The results of the uni - factor experiments and perpendicular experiments show their best mechanic synthesizing craft as followed : nvp ( 10 % wt ), kh570 ( 20 % wt ), hema ( 70 % wt ), initiator ( 0. 2 % wt ), crosslinker ( 20 % wt ), reacting 20 hours under 80 c. the factors which influenced organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens material ' s swelling capabilities were researched, which included temperature, monomer content, ion concentration etc. the experiments showed the equation swelling content ewc improved with the increase of nw, droped with the increase of kh570 and ion concentration, improved then droped with the raise of temperature, and hydrogels got the least ewc at 45 c. experiment carried on todiscuss water dehydration mechanism of organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens materials, which showed dehydration process could be divided into evaporating stage and diffusing stage

    正交實驗結果表明， nvp ? hema ? kh570共聚物的機械性能最佳時，其合成工藝條件為： nvp用量10 （質量百分含量，下同） ， kh570用量20 ， hema用量70 ，引發劑aibn用量0 . 2 ，交聯劑nmba用量0 . 2 ，反應溫度為80 ，反應時間16h 。討論了單體配比、溶脹溫度、離子濃度等因素對有機硅改性pvp水凝膠軟接觸透鏡材料溶脹性能的影響。實驗得出：水凝膠材料的平衡溶脹度ewc隨單體nvp含量的增加而增大， ewc隨kh570用量的增加而減小，隨離子濃度的增大而略微降低，隨溶脹溫度的升高先稍微下降後有所提高， 45時平衡含水量最低。
  18. The joint toxicity of heavy mental ions lead, zinc and cadmium to hydra sp. was evaluated using the additive index method

    摘要以水螅為實驗生物，採用相加指數法，研究了鉛、鎘和鋅3種重金屬離子復合污染物的聯合毒性。
  19. Applied research on stabilization of water - sensitive strata with non - ionic ploymers

    非離子聚合物穩定水敏巖層的應用研究
  20. The progress in stabilizations and stabilization mechanisms of the metal nanoparticles by nonionic polymers, polyelectrolytes, amphiphilic polymers, double - hydrophilic polymers, and dendrimers is reviewed

    本文綜述了非離子聚合物、聚電解質、兩親聚合物、雙親水聚合物、樹狀聚合物對金屬納米粒子的穩定作用及其穩定機理的研究進展。
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