雨量分佈學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǔliángfēnbùxué]
雨量分佈學
英文
hyetography-
From the aspects of agricultural economic and environmental ecological effects, were the effects and mechanism of rare - earth micro - fertilizer to improve the growth, development, quality and yield of the crops ; the adjustment of crops growth by influencing the number of microbial population in soil district and the function of the soil dehydrase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and sucrase ; the ecophysiological effects of alleviating the injure of acid rain, ultraviolet radiation, heavy metal on crops were illustrated ; the sureness of bee ' s use in agricultural was provided, according to the rule of the distribution and enrichment of be in crops
摘要從農業經濟效應和環境生態效應二方面,論述了稀土肥料促進作物生長、發育,提高作物產量,改善作物品質的效應與機理;影響土壤區系中微生物種群數量和土壤脫氫酶、堿性磷酸酶、脲酶及蔗糖酶的功能,繼而反饋調節作物生長;緩解酸雨、紫外輻射和重金屬傷害作物的生態生理學效應;並以稀土在作物體內分佈與富集規律為參考,探討了稀土農用的安全性。To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds
利用所取資料,系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵;綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用;用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明,沙塵暴有其高發期( 4 、 5月)和高發時段( 14 - 20時) , 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下,湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換,沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。Chapter ii : latent capacity and present conditions of water resource. first, the author introduced the total amount and distribution of water resource in the east and central area of gansu, and then discussed the current utilization and contradiction between supply and demand of water resource. and last, the author posed the measures and countermeasures of exploiting water resource. chapter iii : latent capacity and present conditions of land resource. first the author introduced the total amount and distribution of land resource. and then discussed the current conditions utilization and latent capacity of land resource
對東中部地區的水資源總量、分佈和特點進行定量和定性的分析,以灌區水資源利用及供需矛盾為突破口,對水資源潛力開發的幾個關鍵問題進行了分析:加強與水資源相關的基礎問題的研究;強化水資源危機的意識,建立節水工農生產體系;建立流域水資源統一管理機構;強化節水農業科技成果的推廣轉化;逐步推行噴、微灌高新節水技術;充分利用化學調控技術提高作物抗旱性和水分利用效率;大力發展以集雨節灌技術為核心的集水農業。
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