電中性原理 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànzhōngxìngyuánlǐ]
電中性原理
英文
charge-neutrality principle- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
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When measuring the magneto performance parameter , we find that the instrument which use to measure voltage and current is still the simple voltmeter and amperemeter in the national standard , and the form of wave that we observed is anomaly. based on the measure principles, it obviously ca n ' t be used to do quantitative analysis ; because the discharge process of ignition system is quite complex, accompanies with very strong electromagnetism interference, and the ignition current and voltage are variable , it make the measure of ignition energy become a difficult thing of ignition system performance detection
在磁電機常規測量時,發現在國家標準中用於測量電壓、電流的儀器仍然是普通的電壓、電流表,而觀測到的波形多為不規則的形狀,根據測量原理,顯然不能用其來做定量的分析;由於點火系統的放電過程比較復雜,伴隨著很強的電磁干擾,點火電流、點火電壓都是變量,使得點火能量的測量成為點火系統性能測試的一個難點。The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data
第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上,歸納出其六大安全要素,即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析:第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規,第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構,第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制,第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理,並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式,對有關法律問題作了論述;第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求,然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性;第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定,論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。Chengang vice secretary - general china home appliance association said, the wave wheel washing machine depends on the bow wave to strike the clothes with the scour. it is the combination of the cleaning rate and the inertwist. more bow wave and more cleaning it is more intertwist, contrarily too
中國家用電器協會副秘書長陳剛介紹,波輪洗衣機是依靠波輪的高速運轉所產生的渦流沖擊衣物,再藉助洗滌劑的作用洗滌衣物,從原理上講其洗凈度和纏繞性是相矛盾的結合體。Abstract : this paper summarizes operation principle, performance and selected notable fundamental of fu type chain style conveyer. and the application is also introduced in esp system for al2o3 chamotte kiln
文摘:概述了fu型鏈式輸送機的工作原理、性能以及在選用時應注意的原則,並介紹了在氧化鋁熟料窯電除塵系統中的應用。That is the premise of the bg / ha electrophoresis codeposition. the laws of the electrophoresis deposition of the bg and ha partic les were found by the study on each of their deposition under the different conditions. the electrophoresis codeposition of the bg and ha particles had been studied and the bg / ha graded coating, which is compact in the bottom layer and porous near the surface layer, had been prepared on the surface of the dental implant after the low temperature heat treatment ( about 740 ) and fast firing ( 50 - 80 / min, heat preservation time was 5 - 8min. )
以bg微粉和ha微粉作為塗層原料,通過研究bg和ha微粉在非水介質中的分散情況和帶電特性,選擇冰醋酸為介質,使分散在其中的bg顆粒和ha顆粒表面均帶上正電荷,為電泳共沉積提供前提條件;通過對不同條件下bg 、 ha各自電泳沉積的研究,探索出了兩者電泳沉積的規律;通過對bg和ha在冰醋酸中電泳共沉積以及后續低溫( 740左右)快燒( 50 ? 80 min ,保溫5 ? 8min )熱處理的研究,在鈦合金牙根種植體基體上成功制備出了底層緻密而表層多孔的bg ha梯度塗層。On the base of researching the theory of the scheme and analyzing the signal feature, it is obtained that the existence manners and character of distance information in the differential frequency signal. at the same time, a new conclusion is gained that the technology of frequency agility can decrease the constant error of system. it is also to say that frequency agility and frequency modulation fixed - distance fuze has the similar feature to random period frequency modulation fixed - distance fuze. according to the theory of address coding in the hopping - frequency communication, the paper presents the principle of selecting the frequency agility sequence which fit to the radio fuze and constructs the frequency agility sequence family based on the rs codes
在深入研究方案原理和分析信號特徵的基礎上,獲得了該體制引信差頻信號中,距離信息的存在形式和特點,得出了頻率捷變技術的引入降低了系統定距固定誤差這一新的結論,即頻率捷變調頻定距引信在定距性能上具有類似隨機周期調頻定距的特徵。本文引入跳頻通信地址編碼理論,結合無線電引信的具體特徵,提出了適用於無線電引信的頻率捷變序列的選擇原則,並構造了基於rs碼的寬間隔頻率捷變序列族。Finally, because high - speed power solenoid valve is one of the most important executive parts in the electronic control diesel engine and the performances of diesel engine are strongly related to the solenoid valve, the response performance of the solenoid valve is investigated. the response performance of the solenoid is influenced by many factors, such as driving voltage, electric driving unit etc. in order to have high excitation voltage and in low maintaining voltage, a high - low voltage electric driving unit is designed, and in order to make the solenoid valve close more rapidly, an active free - wheeling circuit and a bootstrapping circuit are designed in the electric driving unit, too. in the high - low electric driving unit, high voltage and low voltage are supplied by the dc - dc device and by the accumulator respectively
高速強力電磁閥的響應性能除了與閥本身的結構和材料有關外,與驅動電壓、驅動電路的設計密切相關,本文通過分析,首先開發出一種高低壓驅動電路,高壓電源是山升壓式dc - dc原理獲取的,低壓由蓄電池本身提供,實現高壓強激和低壓維持的功能,電路中採用有源續流電柴汕機中卜軌知介系統的設訓及其七川j敝略的叭究路進行續流,加誣了電磁閥的關閉速度;採用自舉吐路,降低了場效應管對驅動電壓的要求。Secondly, the development and the theory of operation of an intelligent pressure transmitter are analyzed and the error correct and the power consumption of it are presented and solved. thirdly, the data interfusion technology and automatic test is presented. and then, the theories of operation of the sensor and the hardware, the function descriptions of the software and the function and capability criterions of a
在hbcc / hbyc系列智能差壓變送器的研製中,研究了電容式智能差壓變送器的傳感器和硬體工作原理,軟體的功能描述,變送器的功能和性能規范,以及軟體設計的總體方案。In the first part of the paper, the development of motor control system fault diagnosis theory is summarized. on the basis of the analysis of the characteristics of wavelet, the theory is discussed and the definition of the singularity is given. because of the localization property of wavelet transform, wavelet analysis can be used to detect the characteristics of the singularity from the signal and intermittence fault problems lying in the motor under test
著重介紹了小波分析在電機控制系統故障診斷中的應用,根據小波理論在時域和頻域良好的局部化性質,討論了利用小波變換來檢測信號的奇異特徵的原理,給出了小波變換對信號奇異性特徵檢測的方法,針對實際應用,對小波基函數選取及小波分解尺度進行了探討。In this paper, the principle of. fly ash static doffing charcoal has been brought forward. that is : using some measure and making charcoal grain and abio - ash grain of fly ash carry isomerism charge before they enter into static electric field
本文提出了粉煤灰靜電脫炭原理和技術,即採取技術措施使粉煤灰中炭粒和無機灰粒在進入靜電場前分別帶上異性電荷,利用電場力的作用把炭脫去。Secondly, according to the character of this kind of harmonic, the solutions of power filter are deeply analyzed and an optimized topology for series connected hybrid power filter is obtained. by pwm technique, midfrequency transformer and the principle of the magnetomotive force ( mmf ) compensation, the problem to the transfer of the low - frequency harmonic power compensatory signal in the series apf is solved, in technique
其次,針對acem系統特有的「電源諧波」特性,深入分析了濾波器方案,得到了一種適用於acem系統諧波抑制的串聯混合型有源電力濾波器優化拓撲結構,並採用了pwm調制技術、中頻注入變壓器和磁勢補償原理有效地解決了串聯apf中低頻諧波功率補償信號傳輸的難題。Chapter two is data sample of system. it will discuss the data conversion theory, 24bit e - a data conversion, mux - channel switch sampling technology, and emc design. among them, we will introduce the principle and application of ads 1251, application of photomos technology in mux - channel switch sampling, and emc design with hardware and software of gas feed controller, which has good performance in reliability
第二章介紹系統的數據採集,該部分包括24bit -采樣原理、多路信號切換採集技術和電磁兼容設計,其中,主要介紹了ads1251晶元的工作原理和應用, photomos技術在多路信號切換采樣中的應用,以及配氣控制器在硬體、軟體等方面所做的電磁兼容設計,通過這些設計使得系統具有很好的穩定性和抗干擾性。Based on the special load of the contactless system, this paper analyses and contrasts the principle and feature of the series and parallel resonance circuit. design the high frequency full - bridge series resonance converter and make the main circuit apply to the contactless electrical power deliver system and analyses the process of the main circuit in detail
根據無接觸電能傳輸系統特殊的負載特性,詳細分析並對比了並聯和串聯逆變器的工作原理及電路特點,設計出應用於無接觸系統中的高頻全橋串聯諧振逆變器的拓撲結構,進而設計並製作了系統的主電路,詳細的分析了主電路的工作過程。This paper introduces the fundamental and characteristic of the fuel cell, analyzes the necessity and detail scheme of adding assistant energy sources to the fuel cell power generation system. considering for the special demand of the fuel cell power generation system, this paper gives out a push pull forward converter ( ppfc ) with passive and lossless dual cdd snubber circuit
本文首先闡述了燃料電池的基本原理和性能特點,分析了在燃料電池發電系統中引入輔助能源系統的必要性及具體的配置方案,然後針對燃料電池發電系統對dc / dc變換器設計的特殊要求,提出了一種加雙cdd無源無損緩沖電路的推挽正激變換器( pushpullforwardconverter , ppfc ) 。After researching the present achievements on tax law on e - commerce, the article tries to discuss the possibility of taxing e - commerce through analyzing the economic essence of the tax and the theory of economic taxability on the basis of the technical characters of e - commerce. the article further demonstrates the necessity of taxing e - comnierce through studying the principles of tax equity and tax neutrality
本文試圖以電子商務之技術特徵為切入點,在梳理電子商務涉稅問題研究現狀的基礎上,從稅收之經濟本質與經濟上「可稅性」理論之角度論述了對電子商務征稅的可能性,在此前提下進一步從稅收公平原則與稅收中性原則出發闡釋了對電子商務征稅的必要性。This dissertation first discusses the two - dimension interpolation algorithm and coordinate rotation digital computer algorithm involved in the process of designing system. then the paper particularly probes into the research and development of b - mode digital scan converter, m - mode digital scan converter and graphic circuitry in the digital scan conversion system
本文首先對系統設計過程中引入的二維線性插值演算法和坐標旋轉數字計算演算法進行了討論,然後著重論述了數字掃描變換系統中的b型數字掃描變換器、 m型數字掃描變換器和圖形界面電路的原理、設計與實現。Plasma nitriding is an application way to metal surface and heating treatment based on the formed plasma by glow discharge. nitriding is a way of heating treatment, namely, metal accessory is put into activate nitrogen and the gas of low light pressure is ionized into energy electrons, high energy ions and high energy neutral atoms by the action of the electric field under a definite temperature and the time of the heat preservation
等離子滲氮是利用輝光放電形成等離子體在金屬表面,熱處理方面的應用,滲氮是強化金屬表面的一種熱處理方法,是將金屬零件置於活性氮的介質中,在一定溫度和保溫時間下,低光壓氣體在電場作用下使之電離產生能電子、高能離子和高能中性原子。On the other side it must have theoretical basis. the part discusses the possibility of taxing e - commerce on the basis of economic essence from taxability theory and discusses necessity of taxing
本部分以稅收之經濟本質為基礎,從經濟上「可稅性」理論出發廠論述了對電子商務征稅的可能性;並從稅收公平與中性原則出發,翻退了對電子商務征稅的必要性。The article put forward the general plan to realize intelligent pneumatic actuator and studied and analyzed on some of key technical questions : low power - consumption electrical - pneumatic converting unit and low power - consumption control circuit solution which is based on piezo ceramic principle and meet the requirements of intrinsically safe explosion - proof ( ib ct5 ) ; general software solution which realizes the goal of intelligence and hart communication function ; reliability design solution which answers the purpose of mtbf 16000 hours and regard electrocircuit, machine unit and software as main parts
本課題以氣動調節閥的智能化為研究目標,提出了實現氣動執行器智能化的總體方案。並對其中幾個關鍵技術難題進行了研究分析:以滿足本安型防爆要求( ib ct5 )的基於壓電陶瓷原理的電氣( i / p )轉換單元、低功耗的控制電路方案;以實現智能化和hart網路通訊功能為目標軟體總體設計方案;以mtbf 16000小時為目標和以電子電路、機械零部件、軟體為主體的整機可靠性設計方案。According to the present actual underground power system which neutral point is grounded through arc suppression coil in many supper big shaft, the development history and present situation of synthetic protection system used in hv flameproof switchgear are reviewed, and on the basis of analyzing the problems existed in high voltage flameproof switchgear, the selective leakage protective method based on the detecting harmonic direction of zero sequence current as well as the value of zero sequence voltage is proposed in this paper, and at the same time, harmonics extracting schematic and transforming circuit are also designed
本文深入系統地研究了基於intel80c196kb單片機控制的6kv防爆開關綜合保護系統,主要內容如下:針對大型及特大型礦井供電系統中性點普遍採用消弧線圈接地方式的現狀,回顧了國內外礦用高壓防爆開關保護系統的發展歷史,分析了目前國內高壓饋電開關保護系統所存在的問題,提出了「基於零序電壓基波啟動,五次諧波功率方向比較」的選擇性漏電保護原理,設計了相應的五次諧波提取電路和功率方向鑒別電路。分享友人