電位腐蝕 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànwèifǔshí]
電位腐蝕
英文
potential corrosion- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 腐 : Ⅰ名詞(豆腐) bean curdⅡ動詞(腐爛; 變壞) decay Ⅲ形容詞(腐爛) rotten; corroded; putrid
- 蝕 : Ⅰ動詞1. (損失; 虧耗) lose 2. (腐蝕) erode; corrode Ⅱ名詞(天體現象) eclipse
- 腐蝕 : 1 (通過化學作用使物體逐漸消損破壞) corrode; corrosion; corroding; deep etch; diabrosis; rot; ea...
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The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper
本文研究了用igc (惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法)制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅(冷軋紫銅、電解銅)在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中,在自腐蝕狀態和陽極極化狀態下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢極化、電位測定、循環伏安法( cv )和電化學阻抗譜( eis )等方法。 x -射線衍射( xrd )的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。In acid copper sulphate solution, the nc copper has a more negative corrosion potential which is decreasing with reducing the grain size and diffusion impedance was only found in the as - prepared and as - annealed at 180 ? nc copper due to the diffusion within the pores and channels on the surface. both the tafel plots and eis study demonstrated that the nc copper exhibits a higher corrosion current and lower polarization resistance than its mc couterpart
在酸性硫酸銅溶液中,納米晶銅的腐蝕電位比微米晶銅要負,並且隨著晶粒尺寸的減小而降低。 eis研究表明,未退火的和180退火的納米樣品中發現了擴散阻抗,與表面孔洞和通道中的擴散有關。極化曲線外推法和電化學阻抗研究都表明納米晶銅的腐蝕電流比微米晶銅高,而極化電阻要低。Method of determining the repassivation potential for crevice corrosion of stainless steels
不銹鋼裂隙腐蝕再鈍化電位的測定方法In this paper, rebar corrosion state was judged with three electrochemical nondestructive measuring technologies, i. e. half - cell potential, a. c. impedance and time potential. when the rebar was transformed from passivation to depassivation, it can obtain the chloride ions corrosion critical content through taking and analyzing chloride ions content around the rebar
本文利用半電池電位法、交流阻抗法和時間電位法三種電化學無損檢測技術判斷評估試件在試驗過程中鋼筋腐蝕狀況,當鋼筋由鈍化狀態轉為活化狀態時,取樣分析鋼筋周圍氯離子含量,得到了不同技術條件混凝土的氯離子臨界濃度。By analyzing the different distributions of the rail voltage and the stay current in condition of using drainage arrangement and without using drainage arrangement with analytical method. the author presents a new design principle for the artifical drainage arrangement and designs a new intellectual drainage arrangement
摘要利用解析法分析了地鐵軌道電位和腐蝕電流在有排流和沒有排流情況下的分佈情況,提出設計新型排流裝置的原則,並設計了實用新型的智能排流裝置。Galvanic corrosion between external potential - control electrode and mineral in the flotation system of sulfide minerals and its significance on flotation
硫化礦物浮選體系中外控電位電極與礦物顆粒間的電偶腐蝕作用及其浮選In the state of galvanic couple, the couple potential of the bare metal quickly shifts towards positive direction, and to approach the stable natural corrosion potential of aluminum alloys after 40 seconds
耦合狀態下,新鮮金屬的耦合電位正向移動的速率極快,在40秒鐘后已接近於鋁合金穩定的自腐蝕電位。Guiding type two - position & two - port high - temperature solenoid valve adopts teflon hard seal structure, with reliable performance, large flow, high - temperature resistance, and corrosion resistance. it can control multiple fluid, with easy operation
先導式二位二通高溫電磁閥,採用聚四氟乙稀硬密封結構,耐高溫、耐腐蝕、性能可靠,流量大、使用方便,能控制多種流體。In the third chapter, the influence of current density, solution concentration, erosion time and aging in ambient air on the pl spectra of ps suggests that peak would blue shift with current density increasing, and with erosion time and aging time prolonging ; with the increasing of solution concentration, peaks would red shift when solution concentration less than 1 : 1 but blue shift when solution concentration greater than 1 : 1. above phenomena can be explained by quantum confinement and light center model, but do not deny the action of si - h bonding and defect on the surface in the process of photoluminescence. at present, radiation mechanism is still one of the primary problems in the study of ps
在第z三章中;通過對比,分析了電流密度、陽極化時間、溶液濃度以及自i然氧化時間對多孔硅光致發光光譜的影響,認為在一定的范圍內,多i孔硅的發光峰位會隨電流密度的增大而藍移,要獲得較強的發光,需z要選擇合適的電流密度;隨著腐蝕時間的延長,多孔硅的發光峰位會i發生藍移;當f酸的濃度較小q : 1 )時,峰位隨濃度的增大表現為向i低能移動;而當f酸的濃度較大河山時,峰位隨濃度的增大則表現z為移向高能;多孔硅在空氣中自然氧化;其發光峰位發生藍移,而強i度隨放置時間的延長而降低。Advances in technology of applying iron filings corrosive - cell to the in - situ remediation of groundwater polluted by chlorinated hydrocarbons
利用鐵屑腐蝕電池原位修復被氯代烴污染地下水的研究進展The corrosion potential was the biggest and the corrosion current was the smallest one when the concentration of super - 3900 was 0. 5 % ; the corrosion potential was increased with the addition of mps - dl, but the smallest corrosion current is under 0. 01 % mps - dl. the rust time was the longest one when the concentration of super - 3900 was 0. 5 % as well as mps - dl was 0. 01 %. it was increased as a peak curve with al2o3 concentration in plating solution and ph value increased gradually with cathodic current density ; the corrosion weight
通過測量tafel曲線可知,在super - 3900濃度為0 . 5 % (相對于鍍液的體積百分含量)時獲得的鍍層腐蝕電位最正,腐蝕電流密度最小;隨著鍍液中mps - dl含量的增加,獲得的鍍層的腐蝕電位逐漸正移,在濃度為0 . 01 % (相對于鍍液的體積百分含量)時腐蝕電流密度最小。We have made three - dimension electric conduct grid by hand and we have successfully used it as anode grid in lead - acid battery. this kind of three - dimension electric conduct grid can improve the utilization of pam by 7 - 9 % in different discharge current density and can reduce the plate electrochemical impedance to one tenth of the normal plate. also this kind of grid can improve the marginal reaction current density in a certain degree
我們通過手工製作了三維導電體板柵,並成功的應用於電池的正極作為正極的板柵,這種三維導電體板柵能夠在各種不同的放電電流密度下提高正極活性物質利用率7 9 ,能夠使電池正極板的電化學阻抗降低到普通板柵的1 10左右,使正極板的極哈爾濱j _程大學碩十學位論文限反應電流密度略有所提高,但是這種板柵的耐腐蝕性能很不理想,使得所製作電池的壽命很短。9. the backside can, late mul - metal, can use in the corrosion medium. at present, have applied widely all sorts of mechanical arthrodia, for example, printing press, spinning machine, tobacco machine, micro - machine, automobile, motorcycle, agriculture machine
9鋼背面可電鍍多金屬,可在腐蝕介質中使用日前已廣泛應用於各種機械的滑動部位,例如:印刷機紡織機煙草機械微電機汽車摩托車與林機械等等。With the existing condition, the bar waveguide on the lithium niobate wafer with liquid phase proton - exchanged method has been fabricated and the benzoic acid is used as the proton source. a series of research on the domain inversion in lithium niobate crystal with proton - exchanged method have been done. and then the operation and the process of domain inversion in lithium niobate crystal with proton - exchanged method has been used
實驗方面,利用實驗室現有條件,在鈮酸鋰晶片上以苯甲酸為質子源,用液相質子交換法製作了條形波導;對用質子交換法實現鈮酸鋰晶體疇反轉進行了一系列實驗研究,在此基礎上提出了質子交換法實現鈮酸鋰晶體疇反轉的工藝過程,實現了疇反轉並腐蝕得到了v型槽;設計製作了帶尾纖的電光相位調制器,最後進行封裝。Automatization and intelligent are the general developmental inclination in instruments and meters, the intelligent corrosion monitor based on microcomputer technique has been a new direction in corrosion monitoring. the process and tendency at home and abroad in intelligent corrosion monitor are reviewed in this paper, at the same time, an coulostatic corrosion monitor under potentiostatic control has also been introduce, which widen the application of coulostatic technology
智能化和自動化已成為當今儀器儀表發展的潮流,以計算機技術為控制內核的智能化腐蝕監測儀成為腐蝕監測重要發展方向。本文綜述了腐蝕監測儀的發展過程,並對其發展趨勢進行了分析,研製了恆電位控制下的恆電量智能化腐蝕監測儀,擴大了恆電量法在腐蝕監測中的應用范圍。On the basis of couple polarization theory, the mathematical expressions of couple potential and corrosion rate of fresh bare metal are inferred, the theory modeling relations of couple potential vs time is corresponding to experimental results
根據耦合作用理論,獲得了耦合電位、裸露的新鮮金屬腐蝕速率的數學表達式,數學模擬所得的耦合電位與時間的關系,和實驗結果有較好的一致性。This dessertation systematically researched dislocation and ab microdefects etched by molten koh and by ab etching respectively in gaas substrate, which were provided by merchants from home and overseas, as well as their influence on electrical parameters
本文系統地研究了國內外各生產廠家提供的gaas襯底中用熔融koh腐蝕的位錯、 ab腐蝕液腐蝕出的ab微缺陷的密度和分佈情況以及它們對襯底電參數(電阻率、遷移率、載流子濃度)的影響。A modified definition of polarization resistance calculated from the equivalent circuit of eis make its value dependent on the grain size. in anodic polarization test ( sweeing and stair - steps ), the maximum ( critical ) current density increases while the passivation potential and breakdown potential lowers with the reduction of the grain size. fegsem images showed the grain growth and pitting corrosion of the nc copper surface, uniform corrosion in the mc copper surface and the broken passivation layer in both surfaces
在陽極極化實驗(包括掃描法和臺階法)中,致鈍電流雖晶粒尺寸減小而增大,而致鈍電位和擊穿電位都隨著晶粒細化而降低。 fegsem照片發現了納米晶銅的晶粒長大和孔蝕,微米晶銅表面的均勻腐蝕,和兩種銅表面破碎的鈍化膜。Though membrane time arises to the antiseptic efficiency by way of reducing and corroding the density of the electric current and increasing the resistance of polarising to corroding the influence of the electric potential by oneself not big in advance
雖然預膜時間對自腐蝕電位的影響不大,但通過降低腐蝕電流密度和增大極化電阻的方式也起到了防腐功效。The electrode potential of zinc was less than that of ndfeb magnetic powders. ndfeb magnetic powders were protected because zinc had been the anode through the electrochemistry corrosion
金屬鋅鍍層比基體ndfeb電極電位更負,在發生電化學腐蝕作用時,可起到犧牲陽極保護基體的作用。分享友人