電化固結作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànhuàgùjiēzuòyòng]
電化固結作用
英文
electrochemical induration-
Perovskite - type complex oxides of la1 - xsrxga1 - ymgyo3 compositions are characteristic of superior intermediate temperature oxide - ion conductivity and chemical stability, which are expected to be used in solid oxide fuel cells, sensors, electrocatalysis, membrane separators and membrane reactors. they have highly promising prospects in energy, metallurgy, chemical engineering and environmental protection, etc. in this dissertation, improved embeded sintering method has been employed to prepare la0. 8sr0. 2ga1 - ymgyo3 ( lsgm ) electrolyte, and the contributing factors to preparation, microstructure characteristics, conduction properties and thermology properties of lsgm electrolyte have been investigated
鈣鈦礦結構la _ （ 1 - x ） sr _ xga _ （ 1 - y ） mg _ yo _ 3復合氧化物具有優異的中溫離子導電特性和化學穩定性，作為固體電解質可用於固體氧化物燃料電池、傳感器、電催化、膜分離和膜反應器等，在能源、冶金、化工、環保等領域具有廣泛的應用前景。Objective : to investigate the effects and complications of hypertonic saline in the treatment of hyponatremia in patients with obstinate heart failure and to find out prophylactic and therapeutic measures against the complications. methods : to analyze the changes of electrolytes, urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, heart rate, blood pressure, cardiac function after the treatment of hyponatremia in patients with obstinate heart failure by 3 hypertonic saline. results : after the improvement of hyponatremia, cardiac function, the levels of electrolytes, urea nitrogen, serum creatinine were improved significantly. blood pressure rised slightly. heart rate did not change. conclusion : hypertonic saline can redress hyponatremia, improve cardiac function and decrease the levels of urea nitrogen and serum creatinine rapidly and effectively. blood pressure and heart rate did not change significantly
目的探討高滲鹽水在低鈉性頑固性心力衰竭治療過程中的作用和可能出現的並發癥以及防治對策.方法分析3高滲鹽水治療低鈉性頑固性心力衰竭前後的電解質、尿素氮、肌酐、心率、血壓、心功能的變化.結果治療前後心功能、電介質、尿素氮、肌酐有明顯改善，血壓輕度升高，心率無明顯變化.結論高滲鹽水能快速有效地糾正低鈉血癥，有助於心功能的迅速改善，降低血尿素氮、肌酐.對血壓和心率影響不大By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion
由此得出結論，在非線性磁場計算中：採用迭代法的情況下，在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時，一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的；對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代；在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值，會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變，這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中，由於微波管磁路比較復雜，作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態，而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況；要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度，則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。Product info : the vibrating screen with circular motion is specially designed for quarry to separate crushed stone material into different sizes, and is dressing, cibstruction matefial, elecric and chenueal industies. it has a feature of advanced structure, powerful vibrating forces, low vibration noise, easy maintenance, high durability and etc
上海林滬實業有限公司專為採石場篩分料石設計生產的「山友」牌系列振動篩，運動軌跡呈圓周，也可用於選煤選礦建材電力及化工部門等作產品分級用，本公司產品具有結構先進激振力強振動噪音小易於維修堅固耐用等特點。In this work, the solid solution of li3. 4sio. 4vo. 6o4 as the matrix was chosen because of its suitable path for the mobility of li ions and the different material as the second phase to synthesize a series of lithium ionic conductor composites by sol - gel method, which bases on the opinion of the composites having higher ionic conductivity, and to research the synthetics method, compound - structure - function and so on
本論文基於復合離子導體具有較高的離子電導率的觀點，以具有鋰離子可遷移通道結構的li _ （ 3 . 4 ） si _ （ 0 . 4 ） v _ （ 0 . 6 ） o _ 4固溶體作為基質，用不同的氧化物或鋰鹽為第二相，採用溶膠-凝膠法合成了一系列復合鋰離子導體新材料，並對其合成方法、組成-結構-性能關系進行了系統的研究。From the results of the experiment, we can see that simultaneity electrochemical polymerization of 3 - pyrrole - dna and 3 - [ 2, 5, 8, 11 - tetraoxa - tridecyl - 13 - ol ] - pyrrole was a new promising method for preparing dna chips because this method had such following advantages : first, the immobilization procedure can be controlled easily. second, with the progress of microelectronics, the miniaturization and integraterization of polypyrrole - based dna chip can be achieved in the future ; third, using an electrochemical active compound like the mb, the hybridization detection will be performed more easily
從以上實驗結果可看出，電化學聚吡咯方法制備dna晶元和傳統的方法相比具有下列優越性：首先，固定可通過電化學信號控制和完成，操作簡單易行；其次，微電子技術和電化學的進一步結合，可以提高晶元的集成程度，將dna晶元進一步向產業化方向推進；第三，通過應用電化學活性物質，有望建立無標記的dna晶元檢測技術，有利於減少環境污染、提高靈敏度、降低成本。In the present thesis, we make use of hydrophilic gold to immobilize enzyme, investigate the use of colloidal gold for amperometric biosensor. at the same time, we take advantage of some substances those have electroactivities as electron transfer mediators with gold nanoparticles to compose novelty glucose biosensors
本文的思路是採用親水金顆粒來固定化酶，研究納米金在電流型葡萄糖生物傳感器中的應用，同時採用一系列具有電活性的物質作為電子媒介體與之結合起來構成了新型的葡萄糖生物傳感器。The microcrystalline was same to the direction of electric field. the microcrystalline orientation of the film that was obtained by melting pvdf congealing in the effect of electric field changed along electric field obviously. comparing with the film congealing without electric field their crystalline plate become thick
發現pvdf纖維在電場作用下微觀結構變化較大，極化后微晶取向發生較大變化，極化以後微晶變化為沿電場方向取向的厚片狀，熔融態的pvdf在電場作用下凝固時變化更明顯，與不加電場直接凝固的pvdf膜相比，在電場作用下幾乎所有的分子鏈都沿電場方向取向所以出現有序的片晶結構，而且結構緻密。In this work, layered lini1 - xalxo2 ( 0 < x 1 / 2 ) solid solution materials were successfully synthesized by current co - precipitation method in the air, and their preparation and properties were deeply and systematically explored. influences of different factors on the structure and properities of samples were studied, including li resources, different performs, li / m ( oh ) 2 molar ratio, calcining heat condition, the best synthesis technics were concluded : sintered for 16h at 700 from li source ( lithium nitrate ) : m ( oh ) 2 = 1. 05 : 1, ultrasonic vibration for dispersing and catalysing are best. lini0. 8al0. 2o2 exhibited a discharge capacity of 130. 7 mah ? g - 1 in the voltage range of 2. 8 ~ 4. 40v and at a specific current of 0. 2 c. a new co - precipitation method was proposed, it included ultrasonic for dispersing and catalysing, by dropping lioh to the aqueous solution of metal nitrates, hydroxides of metals were precipitated and the resulting solution was evaporated as received
採用傳統共沉澱工藝在空氣氣氛中成功地合成出了二元lini1 - xalxo2 （ 0 < x 1 / 2 ）層狀固溶體系列，綜合考察了不同鋰源、預處理方式、鋰的配比量、焙燒溫度等條件對合成產物的結構和性能的影響，確定出了最佳合成工藝:以硝酸鋰為鋰源，超聲波作為分散動力源，鋰源與鎳鋁金屬鹽摩爾比為1 . 05 : 1 ， 700下焙燒16h的lini0 . 8al0 . 2o2樣品電化學性能最佳，在2 . 8 ~ 4 . 40v之間， 0 . 2c的倍率放電可逆容量達130 . 7mah ? g - 1 。According to the basic theory of iir filters, a scheme of hardware implementation is worked out combining with the fact that coefficients of numerator and denominator of transfer function are fixed and the structural feature of selected hdpld. from the clew of implementing a stratified ， modularized and parameterized design ， the thesis describes the hardware implementation of the iir filter with vhdl and schematic diagram design method. two examples that are iir notch filter and iir low - pass filter are given ， the stability of filters and the effects of quantification of coefficient are also analyzed
以iir數字濾波器的基本理論為依據，結合濾波器的傳遞函數分子、分母系數固定這一事實和選用的高密度可編程邏輯器件的特點，確定了iir數字濾波器的硬體實現方案；按照層次化、模塊化、參數化的設計思路，採用vhdl硬體描述語言和原理圖兩種設計技術進行了iir濾波器的硬體設計；本文給出了iir陷波濾波器和低通濾波器兩個設計實例，對設計的濾波器都進行了穩定性分析和系數量化影響分析；最終將完成的iir濾波器的硬體設計配置到晶元中，並在製作的實驗電路中進行了實際濾波效果測試。The asynchronous motor is widely used for its simple construction, ruggedness, high working reliability, relatively low cost, and high environmental adaptability. it is suit for the direction of high voltage, high speed and large capacity. vector control is its ideal speed modulation method. the harmonics of three - level inverter are less than the traditional two - level inverter ’ s, and it is convenient to realize high sinusoidal voltage output. the maximum voltage strength which each electric component bears is small, and it is easy for three - level inverter to realize large capacity. the research on the asynchronous motor vector control based on the three - level inverter is one novel work
異步電機結構簡單、堅固耐用、運行可靠、成本低、環境適應性強，容易向高壓高速和大容量方向發展，獲得了廣泛應用，矢量控制為其理想的調速方法;三電平逆變器輸出端諧波少，有利於實現輸出電壓的正弦化，且單個開關管承受的最大電壓小，適合向高壓大容量方向發展。對基於三電平逆變器的異步電機調速系統開展矢量控制研究，是一件有意義的工作。The dna electrochemical sensor was prepared by self - assembling the designed hepatitis b virus dna specific probe on the surface of au electrode together with hoechst 33258 as electro - active indicator
利用自組裝單分子膜法，將人工合成的乙肝病毒單鏈dna片斷作為特異性探針固定在金電極表面，結合電活性指示劑hoechst33258構成dna電化學傳感器。The following results are achieved : ( 1 ) in accordance with the empirical electron theory of solids and molecules, considering the number of covalent bond pairs on the strongest bond in a segregation structure na, the elements for matrix - strengthening can be chosen. ( 2 ) on the basis of the available phase - equilibrium thermodynamics calculation of alloy system and phase diagrams, which have been worked out, the contents of alloy elements can be identified with reference to the types, quantity and phase - transformation of carbides. ( 3 ) both the values relating to toughness ( including bending strength, yield strength, impact value of unnotched samples ) and hardness of new dm9 die steel are higher than those of crl2mov die steel
結果得出： （ 1 ）根據固體與分子經驗電子理論，利用偏聚結構單元的最強共價鍵上的共用電子對數n _ a ，可以選擇工模具鋼基體相的強化元素； （ 2 ）根據合金系相平衡熱力學計算及已有的相圖，可以碳化物類型、數量及其相變確定合金元素含量； （ 3 ）新型dm9鋼在強韌性（抗彎強度、屈服強度、無缺口沖擊值）和硬度方面均高於cr12mov鋼； （ 4 ）以dm9鋼與6crw2si 、 7cr2wmovsi （ dm7 ） 、 h13和cr12mov四種模具鋼的實驗比較，進一步驗證了上述冷作模具鋼合金設計方案是合適的。The paper consider bone tissue as an biphasic porous medium, which is composed of solid bone matrix and liquids as extracellular fluid. on the other hand, bone tissue can produce electric potential when it is subjected to outside force. so dynamic governing equations can be established through combining the biphasic porous medium model and the streaming potential model, which describe the coupling between the distortion and fluid flow as well as the streaming potential
論文首先考察了骨組織的生理形態結構及其組成，據此將骨組織模型化為一種由固體骨基質和由細胞外液和血液等組成的液體所構成的兩相飽和多孔介質，並進一步假設固體骨質為各向同性彈性介質，而孔間流體為理想流體；另一方面，骨組織在受到應力作用變形后能夠產生電位。分享友人