電壓比低 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànyābǐdī]
電壓比低
英文
be negative to-
A new low switching point voltage comparator
一種具有超低跳變電壓點的電壓比較器On the base of these theory calculations, we passivated the front - surface both of different surface doping concentration solar cells by a thin layer of thermally grown sio2. the results show that the in heavy surface doping concentration cell is lower compared to the cell in light surface doping concentration. the majority of improvement in comes from the emitter surface passivation
接著採用sio2作為鈍化膜,從實驗上比較了在不同表面濃度下單晶硅太陽電池的鈍化效果,結果表明在高表面濃度下其開路電壓比低表面濃度下的開路電壓低,這開路電壓的提高主要來源於降低了前表面復合。In the sub block circuit design, the contents that the author had introduced include : the principle of band gap voltage reference and the design technique in low power supply ; the analysis of spike pulse noise rejection, frequency divider and dead time in oscillator and control circuit ; the selection of the width and length ratio of four switches and 2x / 1x mode change point in driver and mode selection circuits
在子電路設計中,作者比較深入分析的內容有:基準電路的原理及低電源電壓下基準電路的設計;振蕩器和控制電路中尖峰脈沖噪聲抑制、兩分頻電路及死區時間設定;驅動及模式選擇電路中開關管的寬長比的選擇及模式轉換點的設計。Led module is made with led of high brightness and wide viewing angle 60, it have great ray effect, energy saving and environmental - protecting. the life time is about 50000 - 80000hours, and work with low voltage dc12v. the imput current of each module is 25ma, red, yellow, blue, green, white etc color are available
Led模組使用壽命長50000 - 80000hrs .模組省電低成本: 12vdc低電壓高光效能, led模組比霓紅燈節省電力70 % . led模組廣角度均勻色澤: led廣告發光模組角度范圍60 - 160度Schottky barrier diode is a kind of majority carrier device, using the contact barrier formed between metal and semiconductor to work. it has the advantages of low turn - on voltage and high response frequency, compared with pn junction diodes
肖特基二極體是利用金屬與半導體之間接觸勢壘進行工作的一種多數載流子器件,與普通的pn結二極體相比,它具有正向導通電壓低,響應速度快等優良特性。Abstract : the analysis of the mechanical and pneumatic control systems of scutcher machines is studied in this paper, a hydraulic control system with electro - hydraulic proportional valve to regulate the force imposed on the cotton lap is proposed. it can improve the quality of the lap, simplify system design and reduce cost. therefore, it is a very promising scutcher machine control system
文摘:在分析了機械式和氣動成卷機成卷壓力控制系統的基礎上,提出了一種採用電液比例控制技術的成卷機控制系統.它不僅可以提高成卷質量,而且可以簡化系統設計,降低成本,是一種有希望的成卷機成卷壓力控制系統The approximate computation method is used in float point computation of system ' s control algorithms on fixed - point dsp after comparing several methods in respect of running time and program space involved, which attains quick computation besides high precision and implements output voltaic with low harmonic and high control precision of frequency
通過從運行時間和佔用空間等方面比較在定點dsp上實現浮點數運算的幾種方法,並選擇了近似計演算法作為系統控制演算法浮點數運算的方法,在保證足夠計算精度的前提下達到計算的快速性,實現低諧波和頻率控制精度高的輸出電壓。This normally black display mode exhibits an excellent contrast ratio, achromatic light transmission, high brightness, low operation voltage and wide viewing angle on the director of parallel and vertical
研究發現該常黑型顯示模式具有很高的對比度、幾乎無色散、高亮度、較低工作電壓和在水平和垂直方向具有寬視角等特點。Secondly, compared with some other kinds of comparator structure and based on the preamplifier - latch fast - compare theory, a novel topology of cmos preamplifier latch comparator circuit is presented. considering trade - off between kickback noise and power dissipation, reference resistance value is optimized. according to the encode demands of different stage resolution, clock - control encode circuit is designed
其後,在具體的子adc設計中,對比各比較器類型的優缺點,並基於預放大鎖存快速比較理論,提出一種新型高速低功耗預放大鎖存比較器電路拓撲;根據adc系統所允許的參考電壓最大波動限制,在回饋噪聲對輸入參考電平的影響和功耗之間折衷,確定優化的參考電阻串阻值;根據不同級精度的編碼要求,設計出時鐘控制編碼電路。The specifications of the intensity modulator at 1. 3 m involved with extinction ratio better than 25 db, and low drive voltage, and wide operation band width and so on
該強度調制器工作於1 . 3 m ,具有大於25db的消光比、低驅動電壓、寬工作帶寬的特點。The specifications of the intensity modulator at 1. 054 m involved with extinction ratio better than 50 db, and low drive voltage, and wide operation band width and so on
該強度調制器工作於1 . 054 m ,具有大於50db的消光比、低驅動電壓、寬工作帶寬的特點。At the same time, the results reveal the relationship that the period of response is proportional to the driving voltage, and the character that dynamic pull - in voltage is lower than static one
同時也揭示了微梁振動響應周期與驅動電壓成正比、動態臨界電壓低於靜態臨界電壓等相關特性。The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability , insulation coordination , electromagnetic interference , but assault safety 。 in china , the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network , low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai , beijing , and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas , such as zhuhai , substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems , including power supply reliability rapidly dropping , transmitting line often tripping ; and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance
爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析,比較各方式的特點,然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型,在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下,對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算,其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。Conventional hard switching technology has several flaws below : on and off loss, inductive off, capacitive on and diode recover problems. comparing with it, the loss of on and off decreases markedly, as the switches are on and off in zero voltage or zero current cases. and also the size of converter becomes smaller because of the higher of switching frequency
傳統硬開關技術由於存在開通關斷損耗大、感性關斷、容性開通、二極體反向恢復等問題,與之相比,軟開關技術在零電壓或零電流條件下導通,開關損耗明顯降低,加上開關頻率的提高使得變換器的體積得以減小,這也是軟開關技術受到青睞的原因。The bias magnetic field of the bias coil driven by bias current and small signal test current, results in the induced signal of the control coil. the terminal voltage of the control coil is detected by the test circuit. then the signal containing the information of rotor displacement is obtained, from which we can get the dc voltage signal proportional to the rotor displacement through half - wave rectification circuit and low pass circuit. this dc signal is put into a pid controller to get the control signal of the rotor displacement
偏置測試電路向偏置線圈輸入偏置電流和小信號測試電流,兩者產生的偏置磁場在控制線圈產生感應信號,檢測電路檢測控制線圈端電壓並提取含有轉子位移信息的電壓信號,該信號經半波整流電路和低通濾波電路后得到與轉子位移成正比例的直流信號,再由pid控制器轉換為轉子位移的控制信號,最後控制信號輸入功放電路產生控制電流,實現閉環控制。Because of its high theoretical capacity ( 170 mah ? g ~ ( - 1 ) ), and feasible voltage ( about 3. 5v versus li ~ + / li ), good stability both at room temperature and high temperature, and being environmental benign and inexpensive, lifepo4 is very hopeful material as positive electrode materials for the future lithium - ion batteries material
磷酸鐵鋰( lifepo _ 4 )因其具有高的理論比容量( 170mah ? g ~ ( - 1 ) ) ,約為3 . 5v的電壓,較好的常溫和高溫穩定性,低廉的成本和優良的環保性能,成為下一代鋰離子電池最有前途的正極材料。The longer the air gap is, the higher the inception voltage ; the inception voltage is lower with 2kv at wet ice than dry ice. while, there is not a distinct effect of water conductivity on the initiative voltage
間隙越長,起暈電壓越高;濕冰情況下間隙的起暈電壓比乾冰約低2kv ;而覆冰水電導率對起暈電壓沒有明顯的影響。Double forward converter ( dfc ) has many advantages, such as inherent anti - break - though capability, auto clamping the switch voltage etc. regarding the excellent reliability, dfc is one the most widely used topology in the industrial applications, especially for low output voltage area, such as telecommunication energy systems and welding power supply
雙管正激變換器具有內在抗橋臂直通的優點,能使開關管上的電壓自動箝位在輸入電源電壓。由於其可靠性高,電路設計簡單,因而成為目前在工業中應用最普遍的變換器結構之? ,特別是適合於輸出電壓較低應用場合,比如通信系統中的一次電源和弧焊電源。When every step cut - off voltage decreases to 850 mv, the batteries have over discharged and the leaking proportion increases
當每步放電截止電壓降低到850mv時,電池已經過放,會提高化成時的漏液比例。Be negative to
電壓比低分享友人